The Alabama Crimson Tide football program represents the University of Alabama (variously Alabama, UA, or Bama) in the sport of American football. The team competes in the Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS) of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) and the Southeastern Conference (SEC). The team is currently led by Kalen DeBoer. The Crimson Tide is among the most storied and decorated football programs in NCAA history. Since beginning play in 1892, the program claims 18 national championships, including 13 wire-service (AP or Coaches') national titles in the poll-era, and five other titles before the poll-era. From 1958 to 1982, the team was led by Hall of Fame coach Paul "Bear" Bryant, who won six national titles with the program. Alabama then had a dominant run under head coach Nick Saban between 2007 and 2023, resulting in six further national titles. The team's rallying cry is "Roll Tide!".

It was not until 2009 that an Alabama player received a Heisman Trophy, when running back Mark Ingram II became the university's first winner. In 2015, Derrick Henry became the university's second Heisman winner. The Crimson Tide won back to back Heisman trophies in 2020 and 2021, with DeVonta Smith and Bryce Young.

Alabama has 971 official victories in NCAA Division I (an additional 21 victories were vacated, and eight victories and one tie were forfeited). Alabama has won 34 conference championships (4 Southern Conference and 30 SEC championships), and has made an NCAA-record 77 postseason bowl appearances. The program has 36 seasons with ten wins or more (plus one vacated) and has 46 bowl victories, both NCAA records. The Crimson Tide lead the SEC West Division with 18 division titles and 15 appearances in the SEC Championship Game. The Associated Press (AP) ranks Alabama fourth in all-time final AP Poll appearances, with 61 through the 2023 season.

Alabama plays its home games at Bryant–Denny Stadium, located on the campus in Tuscaloosa, Alabama. With a capacity of 100,077, Bryant–Denny is the 10th largest non-racing stadium in the world and the eighth largest stadium in the United States.

Alabama has had 28 head coaches since organized football began in 1892. Adopting the nickname "Crimson Tide" after the 1907 season, 12 coaches have led the Crimson Tide in postseason bowl games: Wallace Wade, Frank Thomas, Harold D. "Red" Drew, Bear Bryant, Ray Perkins, Bill Curry, Gene Stallings, Mike DuBose, Dennis Franchione, Mike Shula, Joe Kines, and Nick Saban. Eight of those coaches also won conference championships: Wade, Thomas, Drew, Bryant, Curry, Stallings, DuBose, and Saban. During their tenures, Wade, Thomas, Bryant, Stallings, and Saban all won national championships with the Crimson Tide.

Of the 27 different head coaches who have led the Crimson Tide, Wade, Thomas, Bryant, and Stallings have been inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame. The current head coach is Kalen DeBoer, who took over the position in 2024 following the retirement of long-time head coach Nick Saban following the 2023 season.

National championships in NCAA FBS college football are debated as the NCAA does not officially award the championship. Despite not naming an official National Champion, the NCAA provides lists of championships awarded by "major selectors." According to the official NCAA 2009 Division I Football Records Book, "During the last 138 years, there have been more than 30 selectors of national champions using polls, historical research and mathematical rating systems. Beginning in 1936, the Associated Press began the best-known and most widely circulated poll of sportswriters and broadcasters. Before 1936, national champions were determined by historical research and retroactive ratings and polls. [...] The criteria for being included in this historical list of poll selectors is that the poll be national in scope, either through distribution in newspaper, television, radio and/or computer online."

Since World War II, Alabama claims only national championships awarded by the final AP Poll or the final Coaches' Poll. This policy is consistent with other FBS football programs with numerous national title claims, including Notre Dame, USC, and Oklahoma, except that in the pre-1936 era, unlike Alabama, there are major selectors' titles that these schools do not claim. All national championships claimed by the University of Alabama were published in nationally syndicated newspapers and magazines, and each of the national championship selectors, and are cited in the Official 2010 NCAA FBS Record Book. In addition to the championships claimed by the university, the NCAA has listed Alabama as receiving a championship for the 1945, 1966, 1975, and 1977 college football seasons.

In Alabama's 1982 media guide, the last for Coach Bryant, 1934 is listed as the only national championship before Coach Bryant in a footnote about the school's SEC history. In the 1980s, Alabama's Sports Information Director Wayne Atcheson started recognizing five pre-Bryant national championship teams (1925, 1926, 1930, 1934, 1941) by adding them to the university's Football Media Guide. According to Atcheson, he made the effort in the context of disputed titles being claimed by other schools, and "to make Alabama football look the best it could look" to compete with the other claimants. Atcheson maintains that the titles are the school's rightful claims. Four of the five championships claimed in the Media Guide come before the AP poll was introduced in 1936. Many schools claim national championships from pre-1936 because there was no contemporary or nationally recognized authoritative source before that year.

The University of Alabama 2009 Official Football Media Guide says Alabama had 12 national championships prior to winning the 2010 BCS National Championship Game. The 2009, 2011, 2012, 2015, 2017, and 2020 titles bring the total number of national championships claimed by Alabama to 18. Thirteen of Alabama's national championships were awarded by the wire-services (AP, Coaches' Poll) or by winning the BCS National Championship Game.

In January 2013, CNN suggested that Alabama might be college football's new dynasty, and in May 2013, Athlon Sports ranked Alabama's ongoing dynasty as the fourth-best since 1934, behind Oklahoma (1948–58), Miami (1986–92), and Nebraska (1993–97).

Season	Coach	Selectors	Record	Bowl
1925	Wallace Wade	Various	10–0	W Rose Bowl
1926			9–0–1	T Rose Bowl
1930			10–0	W Rose Bowl
1934	Frank Thomas		10–0	W Rose Bowl
1941		Deke Houlgate	9–2	W Cotton Bowl Classic
1961	Paul "Bear" Bryant	AP, Coaches	11–0	W Sugar Bowl
1964			10–1	L Orange Bowl
1965		AP	9–1–1	W Orange Bowl
1973		Coaches	11–1	L Sugar Bowl
1978		AP	11–1	W Sugar Bowl
1979		AP, Coaches	12–0	W Sugar Bowl
1992	Gene Stallings		13–0	W Sugar Bowl (Bowl Coalition National Championship Game)
2009	Nick Saban	AP, Coaches, BCS	14–0	W BCS National Championship Game
2011			12–1	W BCS National Championship Game
2012			13–1	W BCS National Championship Game
2015		AP, Coaches, CFP	14–1	W Cotton Bowl Classic W College Football Playoff National Championship
2017			13–1	W Sugar Bowl W College Football Playoff National Championship
2020			13–0	W Rose Bowl W College Football Playoff National Championship

• 1925 – The 1925 Alabama Crimson Tide football team, coached by Wallace Wade, completed the regular season 9–0–0, winning the Southern Conference championship. Alabama was then invited to play Washington in the January 1, 1926 Rose Bowl. Coach Wade's team initially fell behind the undefeated Huskies, but rallied in the second half to defeat Washington 20–19. The outstanding player of the game was Johnny Mack Brown. This game is viewed by many football historians as the single most important event for Southern football, and is hailed "the football game that changed the South." Alabama was the first Southern football team to be invited to play in the Rose Bowl and proved Southern teams could compete with those from the East, the Midwest and the West coast. The victory for Coach Wallace Wade established Alabama as a football powerhouse. The 1925 Alabama football team finished the season with a 10–0–0 record and was retrospectively selected national champion by William Boand, Richard Billingsley, and the one-man Helms Athletic Foundation. The 2009 NCAA Record Book cites the Michigan Wolverines, Dartmouth Indians, and Alabama Crimson Tide as national champions in 1925.
• 1926 – The 1926 Alabama Crimson Tide football team, coached by Wallace Wade, completed the regular season 9–0–0, winning the Southern Conference championship. Alabama was then invited to play Stanford in the January 1, 1927, Rose Bowl. Coach Wade's team tied the Indians 7–7 to finish the season 9–0–1. The outstanding player of the game was Fred Pickhard. The 1926 Alabama football team was retrospectively selected national champion by Billingsley and the Helms Athletic Foundation. The 2009 NCAA Record Book cites the Lafayette Leopards, Michigan Wolverines, Naval Academy Midshipmen, Stanford Cardinal, and Alabama Crimson Tide as national champions in 1926.
• 1930 – The 1930 Alabama Crimson Tide football team, coached by Wallace Wade, completed the regular season 9–0–0, winning the Southern Conference championship. Alabama was then invited to play Washington State in the January 1, 1931, Rose Bowl. Coach Wade's team defeated the Cougars 24–0 to finish the season 10–0–0. The outstanding player of the game was John Campbell. The 1930 Alabama and Notre Dame teams were selected as "National Champion Foot Ball Teams" by Parke H. Davis in 1934.
• 1934 – The 1934 Alabama Crimson Tide football team, coached by Frank Thomas, completed the regular season 9–0–0, winning the Southeastern Conference championship. Alabama was then invited to play Stanford in the January 1, 1935, Rose Bowl. Coach Thomas' team defeated the Indians 29–13 to finish the season 10–0–0. The outstanding player of the game was Millard "Dixie" Howell. The 1934 Alabama football team was contemporaneously selected national champion under mathematical systems by Dick Dunkel, Deke Houlgate, and the Williamson system. The 2009 NCAA Record Book cites the Minnesota Golden Gophers and Alabama Crimson Tide as national champions in 1934. The University of Alabama honored Ben McLeod Jr., the 95-year–old former backup End of the 1934 team at the September 6, 2008, Alabama–Tulane game.
• 1941 – The 1941 Alabama Crimson Tide football team, coached by Frank Thomas, completed the regular season 8–2–0. Alabama's squad finished third in the Southeastern Conference. After losing to Mississippi State 14-0 and Vanderbilt, 7–0, Alabama finished the regular season ranked No. 20 in the AP Poll, which was published on December 1, 1941, before the bowl games, which was customary during that time. The onset of World War II changed the college football postseason. Alabama was one of ten teams chosen for post-season competition when they were invited to play Texas A&M in the January 1, 1942, Cotton Bowl Classic. Coach Thomas' team defeated the Aggies 29–21 to finish the season 9–2–0. Minnesota, the AP national champion, finished 8–0 and did not play in a bowl game per Big Ten rules. Alabama's outstanding players of the game were Holt Rast, Don Whitmire, and Jimmy Nelson. The squad was selected national champion under a mathematical system created by Deke Houlgate, who in later years published the nationally syndicated Football Thesaurus. The 2009 NCAA Record Book cites the Minnesota Golden Gophers, Texas Longhorns, and Alabama Crimson Tide as national champions in 1941.
• 1961 – The 1961 Alabama Crimson Tide football team, coached by Bear Bryant, completed the regular season 10–0–0, winning the Southeastern Conference championship. Led by quarterback Pat Trammell, linebacker Lee Roy Jordan and two–way lineman Billy Neighbors, Alabama outscored their opponents 297–25. Alabama was then invited to play the No. 9–ranked Arkansas Razorbacks in the January 1, 1962 Sugar Bowl. Coach Bryant's team defeated the Razorbacks 10–3 to finish the season 11–0–0. The outstanding player of the game was Mike Fracchia. The 1961 Alabama football team was selected national champion by the AP Poll and Coaches Poll.
• 1964 – The 1964 Alabama Crimson Tide football team, coached by Bear Bryant, completed the regular season 10–0–0, winning the Southeastern Conference championship. Alabama was led by quarterback Joe Namath. Alabama was then invited to play the Texas Longhorns in the Orange Bowl on January 1, 1965. Coach Bryant's team lost to the Longhorns 21–17 to finish the season 10–1–0. The outstanding player of the game was Joe Namath. The 1964 Alabama football team was selected national champion by the AP Poll and the Coaches Poll prior to bowl games. (The AP Poll waited until after the bowl games to select its champion for the 1965 season.)
• 1965 – The 1965 Alabama Crimson Tide football team, coached by Bear Bryant, completed the regular season 8–1–1, winning the Southeastern Conference championship. The Tide lost to Georgia and tied Tennessee during the regular season. Alabama was then invited to play Nebraska in the January 1, 1966 Orange Bowl. Coach Bryant's team defeated the Cornhuskers 39–28 to finish the season 9–1–1. The outstanding player of the game was Steve Sloan. The 1965 Alabama football team was selected national champion by the AP Poll. The Coaches Poll selected Michigan State.
• 1973 – The 1973 Alabama Crimson Tide football team, coached by Bear Bryant, completed the regular season 11–0–0, winning the Southeastern Conference championship. Alabama was then invited to play Notre Dame in the December 31, 1973, Sugar Bowl. Coach Bryant's team lost to the Fighting Irish 24–23 to finish the season 11–1–0. The 1973 Alabama football team was selected national champion in the final regular-season Coaches Poll, which was finalized prior to the post-season bowl games. (The Coaches Poll began selecting their champion after the bowl games starting in 1974.) The post-bowl game AP Poll ranked Alabama fourth, and selected Notre Dame as its national champion.
• 1978 – The 1978 Alabama Crimson Tide football team, coached by Bear Bryant, completed the regular season 10–1–0, winning the Southeastern Conference championship. The Tide defeated No. 10–ranked Nebraska 20–3, and defeated No. 11–ranked Missouri 38–20, and lost to No. 7 ranked Southern California 24–14, during the regular season. The No. 2 ranked Alabama Crimson Tide was then invited to play the No. 1–ranked Penn State in the January 1, 1979 Sugar Bowl. Coach Bryant's team defeated the Nittany Lions 14–7 to finish the season 11–1–0. The outstanding player of the game was linebacker Barry Krauss. Alabama was selected national champion by the AP Poll, and Southern California was selected national champion by the Coaches Poll.
• 1979 – The 1979 Alabama Crimson Tide football team, coached by Bear Bryant, completed the regular season 11–0–0, winning the Southeastern Conference championship. The Tide defeated No. 18–ranked Tennessee 27–17, and defeated No. 14–ranked Auburn 25–18 during the regular season. Alabama was then invited to play No. 6–ranked Arkansas in the January 1, 1980 Sugar Bowl. Coach Bryant's team defeated the Razorbacks 24–9 to finish the season 12–0–0. The outstanding player of the game was running back Major Ogilvie. The 1979 Alabama football team was selected national champion by the AP Poll and the Coaches Poll.
• 1992 – The 1992 Alabama Crimson Tide football team, coached by Gene Stallings, completed the regular season 11–0–0. They then defeated No. 12–ranked Florida in the inaugural SEC Championship Game, defeating the Gators 28–21; the win gave Alabama its 20th SEC title and a record of 12–0–0. Alabama was then invited to play No. 1–ranked Miami, led by Heisman Trophy winner Gino Torretta, in the Bowl Coalition National Championship Game, 1993 Sugar Bowl. Coach Stallings' team defeated the Hurricanes 34–13 to finish the season 13–0–0. The outstanding player of the game was Derrick Lassic. The 1992 Alabama football team was awarded the national championship by the AP Poll and the Coaches Poll.

• 2009 – The 2009 Alabama Crimson Tide football team, coached by Nick Saban, finished with a 12–0 regular season. In the twelve wins, the Crimson Tide defeated four teams that were ranked at the time, including an opening day victory over No. 7 Virginia Tech in the Chick-fil-A Kickoff Game. The team headed back to the Georgia Dome in December to face off against No. 1 Florida in the SEC Championship Game. The Crimson Tide defeated the Gators 32–13 in a rematch of the previous year's championship. Alabama then traveled to Pasadena to face No. 2 ranked Texas in the 2010 BCS National Championship Game at the Rose Bowl. Alabama's Heisman Trophy-winning running back, Mark Ingram II, rushed for 116 yards and two touchdowns in a 37–21 win. This was Alabama's first victory over Texas (1–7–1). Ingram was named the game's offensive MVP in Alabama's first BCS victory. The 2009 Alabama football team was selected national champion by the AP and Coaches Polls. The 2009 squad became the first FBS division team to defeat six teams ranked in the AP top 25 during one season and received a record six first-team AP All-America selections. The 2009 team finished with a perfect 14–0 record, an all-time highest number of wins in a season for Alabama.
• 2011 – The 2011 Alabama Crimson Tide football team, coached by Nick Saban, completed the regular season 11–1. The only loss of the season was to LSU in overtime 9–6. The team did not play in the SEC Championship Game because of that loss, but won convincingly in its final three regular-season games and earned a No. 2 ranking in the BCS poll. For their final regular season game, Alabama defeated rival Auburn 42–14. Alabama, led by Heisman trophy finalist Trent Richardson, then qualified to play No. 1 ranked LSU in the 2012 BCS National Championship Game. Coach Saban's team defeated the Tigers 21–0 and finished the season 12–1. Jeremy Shelley had a bowl record-tying five field goals in the game, and the game's offensive MVP was A. J. McCarron, and the defensive MVP was Courtney Upshaw. With the win, Alabama became the first team to shutout its opponent in a BCS bowl game. In addition to winning the BCS National Championship, the AP also awarded its national title to Alabama for the eighth time.
• 2012 – The 2012 Alabama Crimson Tide football team, coached by Nick Saban, completed the regular season 11–1. The only loss of the season was against Texas A&M 29–24. Despite the loss, Alabama won the SEC Western division and went to the 2012 SEC Championship Game, where they defeated Georgia 32–28 for the 23rd conference championship in school history. Alabama earned a No. 2 ranking in the final BCS rankings for the second straight year and as a result qualified for the 2013 BCS National Championship Game against No. 1 Notre Dame. Alabama defeated the Fighting Irish 42–14, finished the season 13–1, and the game's offensive MVP was Eddie Lacy, and the defensive MVP was C. J. Mosley. Alabama became the third team in history to win three national championships in a four-year period. This was Alabama's ninth AP national championship and tenth wire-service championship.
• 2015 – The 2015 Alabama Crimson Tide football team, coached by Nick Saban, finished the regular season 11–1. Their only loss was to Ole Miss 43–37. They won the SEC Western Division title with a record of 7–1, defeating rivals LSU and Tennessee en route, and then defeated Florida 29–15 in the SEC Championship. Alabama returned to the playoffs for the second consecutive season. After falling short in the semifinals against Ohio State in 2014, Alabama defeated the Michigan State Spartans 38–0 in the Cotton Bowl to advance to the Championship Game. Alabama beat the Clemson Tigers 45–40 and won the 2015 FBS national championship. Alabama's Heisman Trophy-winning running back Derrick Henry rushed for 158 yards and three touchdowns. This victory gave Coach Nick Saban his fifth national title, including four in the last seven seasons.
• 2017 – The 2017 Alabama Crimson Tide football team, coached by Nick Saban, finished the regular season 11–1. Their only loss was at Auburn 26–14. They won a share of the SEC Western Division title with a record of 7–1. Alabama returned to the playoffs for the fourth consecutive season. Alabama avenged the previous season's only loss in the National Championship game to Clemson with a 24–6 win in the Sugar Bowl. The Tide advanced to the Championship game for the third year in a row. Alabama defeated SEC opponent Georgia 26–23 in overtime. The victory gave Nick Saban his sixth national title, tying him with Paul W. Bryant for most all-time. It is also Alabama's fifth title in the last nine seasons.
• 2020 – The 2020 Alabama Crimson Tide football team, coached by Nick Saban, finished the regular season 10–0. The season was shortened to an all-conference schedule due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The Tide won the SEC Western Division title and defeated Florida 52–46 in the SEC Championship. Alabama returned to the playoffs for the sixth time in seven seasons. They defeated Notre Dame 31–14 in the Rose Bowl. The Tide advanced to the Championship game where they beat Ohio State 52–24. Alabama's Heisman Trophy-winning wide receiver DeVonta Smith had 215 yards and 3 touchdowns. The victory gave Saban his seventh national title, passing Bear Bryant for most all-time. It is also Alabama's sixth title in twelve years.

Alabama has won a total of 34 conference championships; this includes four Southern Conference and 30 SEC Championships. Alabama captured its four Southern Conference titles in 1924, 1925, 1926, and 1930. Alabama captured the first SEC title in 1933 and has won a total of 30 SEC Championships (1933, 1934, 1937, 1945, 1953, 1961, 1964, 1965, 1966, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1974, 1975, 1977, 1978, 1979, 1981, 1989†, 1992, 1999, 2009, 2012, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2018, 2020, 2021, 2023). The school has won more SEC football titles than any other school, including 11 since the conference split into separate divisions and added the Championship Game in 1992. Alabama is the only school to win an SEC Championship in every decade since the conference was founded in 1933.

Season	Conference	Coach	Overall record	Conference record
1924	Southern	Wallace Wade	8–1	5–0
1925			10–0	7–0
1926			9–0–1	8–0
1930†			10–0	8–0
1933	SEC	Frank Thomas	7–1–1	5–0–1
1934†			10–0	7–0
1937			9–1	6–0
1945			10–0	6–0
1953		Harold Drew	6–3–3	4–0–3
1961†		Paul "Bear" Bryant	11–0	7–0
1964			10–1	8–0
1965			9–1–1	6–1–1
1966†			11–0	6–0
1971			11–1	7–0
1972			10–2	7–1
1973			11–1	8–0
1974			11–1	6–0
1975			11–1	6–0
1977			11–1	7–0
1978			11–1	6–0
1979			12–0	6–0
1981†			9–2–1	7–0
1989†		Bill Curry	10–2	6–1
1992		Gene Stallings	13–0	8–0
1999		Mike DuBose	10–3	7–1
2009		Nick Saban	14–0	8–0
2012			13–1	7–1
2014			12–2	7–1
2015			14–1	7–1
2016			14–1	8–0
2018			14–1	8–0
2020			13–0	10–0
2021			13–2	7–1
2023			12–2	8–0

† Co-champions

The SEC was split into two divisions beginning in the 1992 season. Alabama competed in the SEC West. Alabama won 18 division titles and posted an 11–4 record in the SEC Championship Game.

Season	Division	Opponent	SEC CG result
1992	SEC West	Florida	W 28–21
1993		Florida	L 13–28
1994		Florida	L 23–24
1996†		Florida	L 30–45
1999		Florida	W 34–7
2008		Florida	L 20–31
2009		Florida	W 32–13
2012		Georgia	W 32–28
2013†		N/A lost tiebreaker to Auburn
2014		Missouri	W 42–13
2015		Florida	W 29–15
2016		Florida	W 54–16
2017†		N/A lost tiebreaker to Auburn
2018		Georgia	W 35–28
2020		Florida	W 52–46
2021		Georgia	W 41–24
2022†		N/A lost tiebreaker to LSU
2023		Georgia	W 27–24

† Co-champions

Every year, several publications release lists of their ideal "team". The athletes on these lists are referred to as All-Americans. The NCAA recognizes five All-American lists. They are the Associated Press (AP), American Football Coaches Association (AFCA), Football Writers Association of America (FWAA), Sporting News (TSN), and the Walter Camp Football Foundation (WCFF). Alabama has had 149 players honored 173 times as first team All-Americans (84 consensus) in its history, including 20 players honored twice and two players (Cornelius Bennett and Woodrow Lowe) who were honored three times as a First Team All-American.

The most recent All-Americans from Alabama came after the 2022 season, when Will Anderson Jr. and Brian Branch were each named First Team All-America by various selectors.

In 1951, the College Football Hall of Fame opened in South Bend, Indiana. Since then, Alabama has had 23 players and four former coaches inducted into the Hall of Fame. Alabama had two members inducted into the inaugural 1951 class—Don Hutson and Frank Thomas.

Name	Time at Alabama	Position	Inducted
Cornelius Bennett	1983–1986	LB	2005
Johnny Mack Brown	1923–1925	HB	1957
Paul "Bear" Bryant	1958–1982	Head coach	1986
Johnny Cain	1930–1932	FB	1973
Sylvester Croom	1972–1974	C	2022
Harry Gilmer	1944–1947	QB, DB	1993
John Hannah	1970–1972	OG	1999
Frank Howard	1928–1930	OG	1989
Dixie Howell	1932–1934	HB	1970
Pooley Hubert	1922–1925	QB	1964
Don Hutson	1932–1934	E	1951
Lee Roy Jordan	1960–1962	LB	1983
E.J. Junior	1977–1980	DE	2020
Antonio Langham	1990–1993	CB	2024
Woodrow Lowe	1972–1975	LB	2009
Vaughn Mancha	1944–1947	C	1990
Johnny Musso	1969–1971	HB	2000
Billy Neighbors	1959–1961	T	2003
Ozzie Newsome	1974–1977	SE	1994
Fred Sington	1928–1930	T	1955
Riley Smith	1934–1935	QB	1985
Gene Stallings	1990–1996	Head coach	2010
Derrick Thomas	1985–1988	LB	2014
Frank Thomas	1931–1946	Head coach	1951
Wallace Wade	1923–1930	Head coach	1955
Don Whitmire	1941–1942	T	1956
Marty Lyons	1975–1978	DT	2012

On December 12, 2009, Mark Ingram II became Alabama's first Heisman Trophy winner. In the closest race ever, he edged out Stanford running back Toby Gerhart by 28 points. Other notable finishes for an Alabama player occurred in 1993, when David Palmer finished third in the Heisman voting and when A. J. McCarron finished as runner-up for the 2013 season. Derrick Henry became Alabama's second Heisman trophy winner on December 12, 2015. Tua Tagovailoa finished runner-up for the 2018 season as well. For the 2020 season, Alabama became the second program in college football history to have three players finish in the top five. DeVonta Smith became Alabama's third Heisman winner with Mac Jones finishing third and Najee Harris fifth. In 2021, Bryce Young became the fourth winner with Will Anderson Jr. finishing fifth. With its fourth Heisman winner Alabama has produced the fifth most Heisman trophies of all time behind Notre Dame, Oklahoma, Ohio State and USC.

Top 5 finishes for Alabama players:

Year	Name	Position	Finish
1937	Joe Kilgrow	RB	5th
1945	Harry Gilmer	RB	5th
1947	Harry Gilmer	RB	5th
1961	Pat Trammell	QB	5th
1962	Lee Roy Jordan	LB	4th
1971	Johnny Musso	RB	5th
1972	Terry Davis	QB	5th
1993	David Palmer	WR	3rd
1994	Jay Barker	QB	5th
2009	Mark Ingram II	RB	1st
2011	Trent Richardson	RB	3rd
2013	A. J. McCarron	QB	2nd
2014	Amari Cooper	WR	3rd
2015	Derrick Henry	RB	1st
2018	Tua Tagovailoa	QB	2nd
2020	DeVonta Smith	WR	1st
	Mac Jones	QB	3rd
	Najee Harris	RB	5th
2021	Bryce Young	QB	1st
	Will Anderson Jr.	LB	5th

Starting in 1994, the Southeastern Conference has annually honored one former football player from each of the SEC member schools as an "SEC Legend". The following former Crimson Tide football players have been honored as SEC Legends.

The main rivalry of the Crimson Tide is against its in-state rival, Auburn University; considered one of the top sporting rivalries in the US. The Alabama-Auburn game has come to be known as the Iron Bowl. The outcome of the game generally determines "bragging rights" in the state of Alabama until the following contest. The game may also have implications as to which team will represent the SEC Western Division in the SEC Championship Game.

On February 22, 1893, at Lakeview Park in Birmingham, Auburn was victorious in the first ever Iron Bowl, 32–22. The series was suspended after the 1907 contest, due to violence and financial complications. In 1944, Auburn suggested to reopen the series, though the board of trustees at Alabama rejected. The series was resumed in 1948, with Alabama crushing the Tigers 55–0, which is still the largest margin of victory in the series. In the following contest, Auburn shocked Alabama with a 14–13 victory, which is credited with helping revive the series.

For many years, the contest was held at Legion Field in Birmingham, before the teams began alternating between Bryant-Denny Stadium, in Tuscaloosa, and Jordan–Hare Stadium, in Auburn. Alabama won the most recent meeting 27–24 at Auburn, and leads the series at 50–37–1.

Despite the heated in-state rivalry with Auburn, Bear Bryant was more adamant about defeating his rivals to the north, the Tennessee Volunteers. The series is named the Third Saturday in October, the traditional calendar date on which the game was played. Despite the name, the game has been played on the third Saturday only five times between 1995 and 2007. The first game between the two sides was played in 1901 in Birmingham, ending in a 6–6 tie. From 1902 to 1913, Alabama dominated the series, losing only once, and never allowing a touchdown by the Volunteers. Beginning in 1928, the rivalry was first played on its traditional date and began to be a challenge for the Crimson Tide as Robert Neyland began challenging Alabama for their perennial spot on top of the conference standings. In the 1950s, Jim Goostree, the head trainer for Alabama, began another tradition as he began handing out cigars following a victory over the Volunteers.

Between 1971 and 1981, Alabama held an 11-game winning streak over the Volunteers and, between 1986 and 1994, a nine-game unbeaten streak. However, following Alabama's streak, Tennessee responded with a seven-game winning streak from 1995 to 2001. Alabama holds the longest winning streak at 15 from 2007 to 2021. Tennessee won the most recent meeting 24-17 in Knoxville, while Alabama leads the series 59–40–7.

A rivalry within the SEC Western Division occurs yearly between Alabama and the LSU Tigers. Starting in 1895, the Tigers were victorious 12–6 in the first meeting. The teams did not regularly meet until the mid-1960s during Alabama's dominance of the SEC. Between 1971 and 1981, the Crimson Tide won 11 consecutive times. In the 1969 game, LSU defeated Alabama 20–15 in Baton Rouge. Alabama did not lose again in Baton Rouge until 2000.

In 2007, the meeting was more heated following Alabama's hiring of head coach Nick Saban, who previously coached at LSU. With the hiring, many media outlets dubbed the 2007 meeting as the "Saban Bowl". The Crimson Tide lost the first "Saban Bowl" in 2007, won the 2008 and 2009 meetings only to lose in Baton Rouge in 2010.

In 2011, the teams played as the consensus No. 1 and No. 2 ranked teams in the polls with LSU winning 9–6 in overtime. They played each other again for the BCS National Championship with Alabama winning 21–0 to secure its 14th National Championship. Alabama won the most recent meeting 42–28 in Tuscaloosa, and leads the series 56–27–5.

Alabama also maintains a rivalry with the Ole Miss Rebels. Alabama won the most recent meeting 24–10 in Tuscaloosa, and leads the series 55–10–2.

Alabama's most-played rival is Mississippi State. The rivalry has been called the "Battle for Highway 82", with the schools being only 90 miles apart. Many cite the 2014 meeting as the biggest game in the series where Alabama faced a #1 ranked, 9–0 Mississippi State team with Dak Prescott as its quarterback. Alabama won 25–20, which helped catapult them into the first College Football Playoff. Alabama won the most recent meeting 40–17 in Starkville and leads the series 86–18–3.

The series dates back to 1900 but the rivalry has intensified in recent years, with the last four meetings having national championship implications. Alabama leads the series 14–5.

Alabama has a rivalry with the Florida Gators, which was largely developed with the start of the SEC Championship Game. Alabama and Florida have met in 10 SEC Title Games (Alabama leads 6–4 in Title games), including the first 3 from 1992 to 1994. Alabama won the most recent meeting 31–29 in Gainesville, and leads the entire series 27–14.

Alabama has a rivalry with the Georgia Bulldogs. Alabama won the most recent meeting 41–34 in Tuscaloosa and leads the series 44–26–4.

The Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets were at one time considered Alabama's arch rival. During the suspension of the Iron Bowl between 1907 and 1948, Georgia Tech (then a member of the SEC) emerged as the most intense game on Alabama's schedule. The teams played many significant games, especially in the late 1950s and early 1960s. A heated feud developed between Bear Bryant and Georgia Tech head coach Bobby Dodd following a controversial hit in the 1961 game, a 10–0 Alabama victory. Dodd cited this feud as the primary impetus for Georgia Tech leaving the SEC three years later. The two teams have met 52 times, making Georgia Tech Alabama's most played among current non-conference opponents. Alabama leads the series 28–21–3; Georgia Tech won the last meeting in 1984. Alabama's fight song, "Yea Alabama", mentions Georgia Tech with the line "Send the Yellow Jackets to a watery grave."

There have been many historic games between Alabama and Penn State. The two teams met five times during the tenure of Bear Bryant, including in the 1979 Sugar Bowl, which determined the national championship for the 1978 season. The games usually have national implications—seven of the 15 meetings between the two schools have featured both teams ranked in the top ten—and eight of the meetings have been decided by a touchdown or less. The most recent game was in 2011, with Alabama winning 27–11. It was the final loss for long-time Penn State head coach Joe Paterno. Alabama leads the series 10–5.

Official record (including any NCAA imposed vacates and forfeits) against all current SEC opponents as of the completion of the 2023 season.

Opponent	Won	Lost	Tied	Pct.	Streak	First meeting
Arkansas	27	7	0	.794	Won 17	1962
Auburn	50	37	1	.574	Won 4	1893
Florida	27	14	0	.659	Won 8	1916
Georgia	44	26	4	.622	Won 2	1895
Kentucky	39	2	1	.940	Won 8	1917
LSU	56	27	5	.665	Won 1	1895
Mississippi State	86	18	3	.818	Won 16	1896
Missouri	6	2	0	.750	Won 6	1968
Oklahoma	2	3	1	.417	Won 1	1963
Ole Miss	55	9	2	.848	Won 8	1894
South Carolina	14	3	0	.824	Won 2	1937
Tennessee	59	40	7	.590	Lost 1	1901
Texas	2	8	1	.227	Lost 1	1902
Texas A&M	13	3	0	.813	Won 2	1942
Vanderbilt	63	19	4	.765	Lost 1	1903
Totals	543	217	29	.707

This is a partial list of the ten most recent bowl seasons in which Alabama competed. Alabama has an overall bowl record of 46–28-3 (77 games) through the 2023 season.

Season	Bowl game	Opponent	Result
2014	Sugar Bowl	Ohio State	L 35–42
2015	Cotton Bowl	Michigan State	W 38–0
	CFP National Championship	Clemson	W 45–40
2016	Peach Bowl	Washington	W 24–7
	CFP National Championship	Clemson	L 31–35
2017	Sugar Bowl	Clemson	W 24–6
	CFP National Championship	Georgia	W 26–23 OT
2018	Orange Bowl	Oklahoma	W 45–34
	CFP National Championship	Clemson	L 16–44
2019	Citrus Bowl	Michigan	W 35–16
2020	Rose Bowl	Notre Dame	W 31–14
	CFP National Championship	Ohio State	W 52–24
2021	Cotton Bowl	Cincinnati	W 27–6
	CFP National Championship	Georgia	L 18–33
2022	Sugar Bowl	Kansas State	W 45–20
2023	Rose Bowl	Michigan	L 20–27 OT

Eight former Alabama football players have been inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame, the fourth most among all colleges.

Inducted	Player	Seasons	NFL Team(s)	Years with NFL Team(s)
1963	Don Hutson	1932–1934	Green Bay Packers	1935–1945
1977	Bart Starr	1952–1955	Green Bay Packers	1956–1971
1985	Joe Namath	1962–1964	New York Jets	1965–1976
			Los Angeles Rams	1977
1991	John Hannah	1970–1972	New England Patriots	1973–1985
1998	Dwight Stephenson	1977–1979	Miami Dolphins	1980–1987
1999	Ozzie Newsome	1974–1977	Cleveland Browns	1978–1990
2009	Derrick Thomas	1985–1988	Kansas City Chiefs	1989–1999
2016	Ken Stabler	1964–1967	Oakland Raiders	1970–1979
			Houston Oilers	1980–1981
			New Orleans Saints	1982–1984

During the football season, the Crimson Tide Sports Network (CTSN) broadcasts multiple shows on gameday for most sports. The network includes more than 60 radio stations across the country. Radio stations WFFN-FM, WTSK-AM as a backup, broadcast all home games in the Tuscaloosa area.

Football radio broadcasts begin three hours prior to the game's designated kickoff time with Chris Stewart and Tyler Watts in Around the SEC. The radio broadcast then moves to the Crimson Tide Tailgate Party hosted by Tom Roberts. Immediately following the end of the game, the Fifth Quarter Show begins as host Eli Gold talks to coaches and players and gives game statistics. For the 2008 season, former Alabama players and personalities were brought on to provide guest commentary for each broadcast.

Current radio staff:

• Chris Stewart- play-by-play
• Tyler Watts – color analyst
• Damion Square – sideline reporter
• Chris Stewart, Tyler Watts – pre- and post-game show co-host
• Tom Roberts – director of broadcasting
• Tom Stipe, Butch Owens, Brian Roberts – producers

Former radio staff:

• Eli Gold, play-by-play
• Bert Bank, founder of the Alabama Football Network, producer emeritus
• John Forney, play-by-play
• Jerry Duncan, sideline reporter
• Paul Kennedy, play-by-play
• Doug Layton, color analyst
• Ken Stabler, color analyst
• John Parker Wilson, color analyst

From 1992 to 2023, Alabama played in the West Division of the SEC and played each opponent in the division each year along with several teams from the East Division. The SEC will expand the conference to 16 teams and will eliminate its two divisions in 2024, causing a new scheduling format for the Crimson Tide to play against the other members of the conference. Only the 2024 conference schedule was announced on June 14, 2023, while the conference still considers a new format for the future.

Opponent	Site	Result
Auburn	Bryant–Denny Stadium Tuscaloosa, AL (Iron Bowl)
Georgia	Bryant–Denny Stadium Tuscaloosa, AL (rivalry)
at LSU	Tiger Stadium Baton Rouge, LA (rivalry)
Missouri	Bryant–Denny Stadium Tuscaloosa, AL
at Oklahoma	Gaylord Family Oklahoma Memorial Stadium Norman, OK
South Carolina	Bryant–Denny Stadium Tuscaloosa, AL
at Tennessee	Neyland Stadium Knoxville, TN (Third Saturday in October)
at Vanderbilt	FirstBank Stadium Nashville, TN

Announced schedules as of August 4, 2024.

2025	2026	2027	2028	2029	2030	2031	2032	2033	2034	2035
at Florida State	at West Virginia	West Virginia	Ohio State	at Notre Dame	at Georgia Tech	Georgia Tech	Arizona	at Arizona	at Virginia Tech	Virginia Tech
Louisiana–Monroe	South Florida	at Ohio State	UT Martin	Oklahoma State	Notre Dame	at Boston College	at Minnesota	Minnesota	Boston College
Wisconsin	Florida State		at Oklahoma State
Eastern Illinois

• List of Alabama Crimson Tide home football stadiums
• University of Alabama traditions

• Barnhart, Tony; Keith Jackson (2000). Southern Fried Football: The History, Passion, and Glory of the Great Southern Game. Triumph Books. ISBN 1-60078-093-8.
• Davis, Terry (1999). Roll Tide: The Alabama Crimson Tide Story. Creative Education. ISBN 0-88682-975-5.
• Forney, John (1993). Talk of the Tide: an oral history of Alabama football since 1920. Crane Hill Publishers. ISBN 1-881548-03-1.
• Gold, Eli (2005). Crimson Nation. Thomas Nelson Incorporated. ISBN 1-4016-0190-1.
• Groom, Winston (2000). The Crimson Tide – An Illustrated History. The University of Alabama Press. ISBN 0-8173-1051-7.
• Langford, George (1974). The Crimson Tide: Alabama Football. H. Regnery Co. ISBN 0-8092-8363-8.
• Sharpe, Wilton (2007). Crimson Tide Madness: Great Eras in Alabama Football. Cumberland House Publishing. ISBN 978-1-58182-580-0.
• Townsend, Steve (2003). Tales from 1978–79 Alabama Football: A Time of Champions. Sports Publishing LLC. ISBN 1-58261-425-3.
• Walsh, Christopher J. (2005). Crimson Storm Surge: Alabama Football Then and Now. Taylor Trade Publishing. ISBN 1-58979-279-3.
• Wells, Lawrence (2000). Football Powers of the South. Sports Yearbook Company. ISBN 0-916242-27-7.
• Athlon Sports; Mike Shula (2006). Alabama Football: The Greatest Games, Players, Coaches, and Teams in the Glorious Tradition of Crimson Tide Football. Triumph Books. ISBN 1-57243-880-0.
• The Tuscaloosa News; Mike Bynum, Associated Press (2003). Greatest Moments in Alabama Crimson Tide Football History. Distributors. ISBN 1-928846-65-3.

• Official website