2005 El Mreiti Base Attack
The 2005 El Mreiti base attack occurred on 4 June 2005 when militants from the Salafist Group for Preaching and Combat, a predecessor group of AQIM, attacked a remote army garrison in western Mauritania, killing eighteen government troops and capturing a significant amount of weapons. According to a statement released by militants, the attackers surrounded the base and engaged in a battle that lasted several hours, eventually breaching the base, seizing large quantities of weapons and ammunition, and fleeing. The same statement claimed that fifty Mauritanian troops had been killed in the assault. Five GSPC militants, all Algerian nationals, were killed during the battle. The attack was led by Mokhtar Belmokhtar, an Algerian jihadist and veteran of the Soviet–Afghan War. It was one of the first al-Qaeda linked operations to occur on Mauritanian soil and spurred the government of Mauritania to ally with Algeria and Mali in a bid to root out militants in the region.
See also
- 2007 killing of French tourists in Mauritania
- 2009 Nouakchott suicide bombing
- History of Mauritania (1991–present)
References
- ^ "Incident Summary for GTDID: 200506050002". START Global Terrorism Database. 5 June 2005. Retrieved 2 March 2018.
- ^ "Moktar Belmoktar: A Primer on the al-Qaeda Leader in the Sahara". SITE Intel Group. 11 February 2013. Retrieved 18 February 2018.
- ^ Boudali, Lianne Kennedy (April 2007). "The North Africa Project - The GSPC: Newest Franchise in al-Qa'ida's Global Jihad" (PDF). The Combating Terrorism Center United States Military Academy.
- ^ Pike, John (18 February 2018). "Al-Qaeda in the Land of the Islamic Maghreb (AQIM) / Salafist Group for Preaching and Combat (GSPC)". GlobalSecurity.org. Retrieved 18 February 2018.
23°29′23″N 7°51′05″W / 23.4898°N 7.8514°W