Addis Ababa-Bole Airport
History
In 1960, Ethiopian Airlines realized the runway at Lideta was too short for its new jet aircraft, the Boeing 720. Thus a new airport was built at Bole.
By December 1962 the new runway and control tower were operational. In 1997, an expansion plan was announced for the airport. This expansion was done in three phases:
- Phase One: Adding a parallel runway and expanding the old runway.
- Phase Two: Construction of a brand new terminal with a large parking area, a shopping complex and restaurants.
- Phase Three: Construction of the 38-metre-tall (125 ft) control tower (double the height of the previous one) and installation of new electrical and fire-fighting equipment.
The expanded old runway and the new runway are capable of handling the Boeing 747 and Airbus A340 aircraft. The new parallel runway is connected by five entrances and exits to the old runway, which serves as a taxiway. The terminal houses a high tech security and baggage handling system built on more than 43,000 square meters of land. The terminal also has banks and duty-free shops. The new control tower was built in between Terminal 1 and Terminal 2, replacing the old control tower.
In 2003, the new international passenger terminal was opened, making it one of Africa's largest airport passenger terminals. The new terminal is capable of handling about 3,000 passengers an hour. This project was worth a total of 1.05 billion birr ($130 million). At the time, the airport was one of a number of airport terminal constructions that have been underway in Ethiopia.
In 2006, a new cargo terminal and maintenance hangar was opened five months late. This was because of expanded specifications to vastly improve Ethiopian Airlines' handling capacity and needs. The facility can accommodate three to four aircraft at a time. This project was worth a total of 340 million birr. At the same time, the first Airbus A380 arrived at the airport to undertake tests to validate its Engine Alliance GP7200 engines' performance from high-altitude airports. The airport is capable of accommodating the A380.
In 2010, the Ethiopian Airports Enterprise announced another expansion project worth $27.9 million at the airport. The project will include expansion of the aircraft parking capacity from 19 to 44 in order to accommodate heavier aircraft such as the Boeing 747 and Boeing 777. In the first phase of the project, 15 parking stands will be constructed and the remaining will be completed in the next phase. The expansion will help in easing air traffic congestion due to an increase in international travel. This would lead to the new expansion plan in 2012.
Expansion
Expansion of the passenger terminal, cargo space, hangar, the runway and construction of the hotel is currently being completed by Chinese state-owned companies.
The expansion work is being undertaken in two phases on an 80-hectare (200-acre) site. The first phase of the expansion work had enabled the airport to accommodate 15 additional aircraft, reducing traffic congestion at the airport. The second phase of the expansion work will enable the airport to service 10 additional aircraft. The airport will be able to service a total of 44 aircraft upon the completion of the expansion. The airport also plans to expand the apron which purportedly can solve the persistent aircraft parking problem it faces particularly during large international conferences.
In 2012, expansion of the new passenger terminal was announced. The outlay of this expansion was projected at $250 million. At the same time, a new ramp was completed and can now park 24 aircraft. Another ramp is being built for 14 more aircraft. At the same time, the first phase of expanding the taxiways and adding more aircraft parking was completed. Eventually, this will lead to the expansion of the terminal. This all falls in line with Ethiopian Airlines' plan, "Vision 2025".
According to the CEO of Ethiopian Airlines, the east wing of the newly expanded airport was expected to be operational by the end of June 2018. The whole expansion project was completed by the end of 2018, enabling the airport to accommodate up to 22 million passengers per year. As of 23 Jan 2020 the extension is still not fully completed. The new check in area and the elevated road to it are not yet open.
On 27 January 2019, Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed inaugurated the expansion to Terminal 2.
Further developments
The former Prime Minister Hailemariam Desalegn had purportedly given permission to build a new international airport in the town of Mojo, 65 kilometres (40 mi) south of the capital's current airport. The senior official at the Ethiopian Airport Enterprise said that the officials of the enterprise and the Ministry of Transport briefed the Prime Minister about the planned grand airport project. Two other sites were also options.
Facilities
The airport has two terminals with a total of 11 gates, plus more than 30 remote aircraft parking stands behind both Terminals. Terminal 1 has 4 gates and Terminal 2 has 7 gates. Terminal 1 serves domestic and regional flights for Ethiopian Airlines, EgyptAir, Qatar Airways, Sudan Airways, and Yemenia. Terminal 2 serves international flights and the rest of the airlines that serve the airport.
In 2012, Ethiopian Airlines opened the first phase of its Cloud Nine Business Class Lounge at Bole International Airport. This will provide premium travelers with modern facilities and amenities. The second phase of the lounge's construction will include a spa, private digital lockers for passengers to stow away their bags, and a traditional Ethiopian coffee corner. Once complete, it will be three times the size of the existing lounge. Cloud Nine features a quiet corner with sleeping cots and individual reading lamps, massage chairs, and an internet corner with free Wi-Fi connection. The lounge is part of the airline's "Vision 2025 Fast Growth Plan".
In 2017, Ethiopian Airlines Group announced that it signed $350 million contract with China Communications Construction to build a new hub, a part of which will be open to the public no later than June 2018.
Airlines and destinations
Passenger
- Notes
- ^1 : Some of these flights make a stopover at Rome-Fiumicino for refueling. However, while Ethiopian Airlines sells separate tickets between Addis Ababa and Rome-Fiumicino, Ethiopian does not sell tickets solely between Addis Ababa and Rome-Fiumicino on flights bound to Atlanta, Chicago-O'Hare, Newark, Toronto-Pearson, or Washington-Dulles, nor does Ethiopian sell tickets solely between Rome-Fiumicino and Atlanta, Chicago-O'Hare, Newark, Toronto-Pearson, or Washington-Dulles.
- ^2 : These flights make a stopover at either Abidjan or Lomé for refueling. Ethiopian Airlines does sell tickets solely between Addis Ababa and Abidjan or Lomé, as well as solely between Abidjan or Lomé and New York-JFK.
- ^3 : Some of these flights make a stopover at Lomé for refueling. Ethiopian Airlines does sell tickets solely between Addis Ababa and Lomé, as well as solely between Lomé and Washington-Dulles.
Cargo
Statistics
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. Updates on reimplementing the Graph extension, which will be known as the Chart extension, can be found on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org. |
Accidents and incidents
- On 18 April 1972 at 09:40, an East African Airways Super VC-10 (registered 5X-UVA) crashed during take-off; 35 passengers were killed, as well as eight of the 11 crew. 13 were injured, and 48 uninjured.
- On 18 March 1980, Douglas C-47B ET-AGM of Ethiopian Airlines crashed while on a single-engined approach to Bole International Airport. The aircraft was on a training flight.
- On 10 March 2019, a Boeing 737 MAX 8 of Ethiopian Airlines operating as Ethiopian Airlines Flight 302 bound for Nairobi crashed shortly after takeoff from Bole International Airport. All 149 passengers and eight crew members on board perished. This crash was very similar to the crash of Lion Air Flight 610 five months earlier, as both planes were brand new 737 MAXs that crashed right after takeoff. Together, these two crashes led to the worldwide grounding of the Boeing 737 MAX for nearly two years.
See also
References
- ^ "Fastest Growing Airports 2018". routesonline.com. Archived from the original on 7 March 2019. Retrieved 9 March 2019.
- ^ Underwood, John (12 April 1965). "The Number Two Lion in the Land of Sheba". Sports Illustrated. Archived from the original on 19 June 2018. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ "Ethiopian – Aviation Academy". Ethiopian Airlines. Archived from the original on 19 June 2018. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ "(ADD Arrivals) Addis Ababa Bole International Airport Arrivals". FlightStats. Archived from the original on 19 June 2018. Retrieved 19 June 2018.
- ^ Airlines, Ethiopian. "History – Ethiopian Airlines". boleairport.com. Archived from the original on 8 April 2018. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ "Bole International Airport (ADD/HAAB) – Airport Technology". Archived from the original on 9 September 2018. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ "IRIN Africa – Ethiopia: State of the art airport terminal opens – Ethiopia – Economy". IRINnews. Archived from the original on 11 September 2014. Retrieved 3 June 2015.
- ^ "New terminal opens in Ethiopian capital". Duty Free News International – Travel Retail News. Archived from the original on 11 September 2014. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ "Ethiopia: State of the Art Airport Terminal Opens". 22 January 2003. Archived from the original on 3 January 2004. Retrieved 3 April 2018 – via AllAfrica.
- ^ "The New Bole International Airport Terminal Due to Open in May 2001". www.ethiopians.com. Archived from the original on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ "Ethiopia industry: EAL opens cargo terminal at Addis Ababa's Bole airport". 6 June 2006.
- ^ "Ethiopia: Airbus Superjumbo A380 lands in Ethiopia". Nazret. 17 October 2006. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ "Picture of an Airbus A380-861 at Addis Ababa-Bole International Airport". Airliners.net. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ Tekleberhan, Meron (20 February 2012). "Ethiopia Signs Air Services Agreement with Singapore". Archived from the original on 4 April 2018. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ "Ethiopian News: First Phase Expansion Work at Addis Ababa Airport Completed". 21 June 2012. Archived from the original on 4 April 2018. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ "• The African Aviation Tribune •: ► ETHIOPIA: Bole International Airport expansion tenders awarded; new apron to be completed by January 2013". 24 September 2012. Archived from the original on 4 April 2018. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ "Ethiopian Airports Enterprise to expand passengers' terminal of Bole Airport". 2 July 2012. Archived from the original on 25 February 2015. Retrieved 3 June 2015.
- ^ "1st phase taxiway expansion of Bole International Airport completed". 21 June 2012. Archived from the original on 25 February 2015. Retrieved 3 June 2015.
- ^ "Addis Ababa expands to match Ethiopian's growth plans". Archived from the original on 6 May 2015. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ Steinmetz, Juergen T (21 April 2018). "Addis Ababa Airport expansion progress | Travel News | eTurboNews". Travel News | eTurboNews. Archived from the original on 20 June 2018. Retrieved 19 June 2018.
- ^ Dahir, Abdi Latif (28 January 2019). "Ethiopia has tripled the size of its main airport as it gets set to be Africa's gateway hub". Quartz Africa. Retrieved 18 June 2020.
- ^ "Ethiopian Prime Minister Hailemariam Desalegn Gives the Green Light to Build a Huge International Airport in Mojo, 65 km from Addis Ababa". Meles Zenawi. 3 November 2012. Archived from the original on 4 April 2018. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ Bekele, Kaleyesus (13 October 2015). "Ethiopia Prepares to Build Major Hub Airport for Africa". Aviation International News. Archived from the original on 4 April 2018. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ "Ethiopia – Bole Airport to move regional flights to Terminal 1". Nazret. 4 January 2011. Archived from the original on 25 July 2018. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ "ETV News – Bole International Airport domestic terminal to be a hub for eight East Africa Airlines". Archived from the original on 12 June 2018. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ "Ethiopian Airlines unveils business class lounge at Addis Ababa Airport". Nazret. 21 November 2012. Archived from the original on 1 May 2015. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ Derso, Bilal (22 November 2017). "Ethiopia: Airport Expansion Key in Maintaining Ethiopian Leading Status". Ethiopian Herald. AllAfrica. Archived from the original on 4 April 2018. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ "Eritrean Airlines adds Addis Ababa service from mid July 2018". routesonline. Archived from the original on 13 July 2018. Retrieved 18 October 2018.
- ^ "Ethiopian confirms Jordan launch". Aviation Week. 30 August 2022. Retrieved 21 July 2024.
- ^ "Ethiopia: Eritrea Notifies Ethiopian Airlines of Flight Suspensions". Retrieved 24 July 2024.
- ^ "Ethiopian Airlines resumes Athens; Moscow service changes from Dec 2019".
- ^ "Ethiopian Airlines flight strengthen ties Southeastern US ties with Nigeria". Global Atlanta. 10 April 2024. Retrieved 21 July 2024.
- ^ "Ethiopian Airlines Plans Juba – Bangui Service From mid-Nov 2023". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 10 August 2023.
- ^ "Ethiopian Airlines Adds Bulawayo Service From late-Oct 2022". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 4 August 2022.
- ^ "Chengdu Tianfu NS23 International Network – 21MAR23". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 21 March 2023.
- ^ Phadnis, Aneesh (29 April 2022). "Ethiopian Airlines to boost India flights, eyes higher traffic from BRICS". Business Standard India.
- ^ "Etiopian Airlines med rute fra København til Addis Ababa fra maj måned". 16 December 2022.
- ^ "Ethiopian airlines Dhaka-Addis Ababa flight from Mar 8". Retrieved 12 December 2023.
- ^ "Ethiopian Airlines Adds Freetown From June 2024: West Africa Changes". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 6 February 2024.
- ^ "Ethiopian Airlines adds Garowe service from mid-July 2019". Archived from the original on 2 July 2019. Retrieved 2 July 2019.
- ^ "ETHIOPIAN AIRLINES RESUMES KARACHI SERVICE FROM MAY 2023". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 10 March 2023.
- ^ "Ethiopian Airlines to resume flights to Singapore". Ethiopian Airlines. 16 December 2022.
- ^ "ETHIOPIAN AIRLINES RESUMES LONDON GATWICK SERVICE FROM LATE-NOV 2023". Aeroroutes. 3 August 2023.
- ^ "Ethiopian Airlines Resumes Madrid Service From Dec 2023". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 11 August 2023.
- ^ "Ethiopian Airlines NS24 Africa Service Changes – 24JAN24". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 25 January 2024.
- ^ "Ethiopian Airlines Announces Resumption of Flights to Mogadishu". 17 October 2018. Archived from the original on 17 October 2018. Retrieved 17 October 2018.
- ^ "Ethiopian Airlines Resumes Monrovia Service in 4Q24". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 10 September 2024.
- ^ "Ethiopian Airlines NS24 Moscow Service Changes". AeroRoutes. 2 January 2024. Retrieved 2 January 2024.
- ^ "Ethiopian Airlines June 2024 Domestic Network Additions". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 22 May 2024.
- ^ "ETHIOPIAN AIRLINES ADDS PORT SUDAN SERVICE FROM OCT 2024". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 12 September 2024.
- ^ "Ethiopian Airlines Moves Warsaw Launch to July 2024". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 22 April 2024.
- ^ "ETHIOPIAN AIRLINES NW22 EUROPE NETWORK CHANGES: NEW ZURICH SERVICE". Aeroroutes. 20 July 2022. Retrieved 20 July 2022.
- ^ "Flynas To Fly To Addis Ababa From Two Saudi Points".
- ^ "Jazeera Airways launches flights to Addis Ababa, Ethiopia". Aviation Pros. 19 March 2021. Retrieved 21 July 2024.
- ^ "Rwandair adds Addis Ababa service from April 2019". routesonline.com. 4 January 2019. Archived from the original on 4 January 2019. Retrieved 4 January 2019.
- ^ "YEMENIA RESUMES ETHIOPIA SERVICE FROM MID-FEB 2023". Aeroroutes. 14 February 2023. Retrieved 14 February 2023.
- ^ "Emirates SkyCargo Freighter Operations get ready for DWC move". Malta Independent. 9 April 2014. Archived from the original on 4 April 2018. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ "Ethiopian Airlines launches historical cargo route at MIA". prnewswire.com. 30 August 2018. Archived from the original on 31 August 2018. Retrieved 30 August 2018.
- ^ "Stakeholders praise govt for cargo flights into Enugu – The Nation Nigeria". 30 August 2016. Archived from the original on 24 January 2018. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ "Ethiopian Airlines latest carrier to switch freighter flights to New Mexico City Airport". Aviation Week. 7 September 2023. Retrieved 7 September 2023.
- ^ "Ethiopia: Ethiopian Airlines Started 2 Cargo Routes". www.2merkato.com. 3 April 2017. Archived from the original on 25 January 2018. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ "Ethiopian Cargo adds Nanjing service from May 2018". Airline Route. 25 June 2018. Archived from the original on 28 March 2014. Retrieved 25 June 2018.
- ^ Ethiopian AirlinesEthiopian Airlines. "Redirecting to Fly Ethiopian". Archived from the original on 11 April 2014. Retrieved 3 June 2015.
- ^ "Ethiopian Cargo launches Urumqi service from late-June 2022". AeroRoutes. 19 June 2022. Retrieved 19 June 2022.
- ^ cargoethiopianairlines.com – Cargo Network retrieved 28 March 2020
- ^ saudiacargo.com – Network retrieved 6 February 2021
- ^ turkishcargo.com – Flight Schedule retrieved 6 February 2021
- ^ "Report on East African Airways Super VC-10 Accident at Addis Ababa on April 18 1972" (PDF). Imperial Ethiopian Government Civil Aviation Administration.
- ^ "'As a child I saw the plane crash that killed my sisters'". BBC News. 31 October 2021. Retrieved 31 October 2021.
- ^ "ET-AGM Accident description". Aviation Safety Network. Archived from the original on 2 November 2012. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ Wenzel, Nick (10 March 2019). "Ethiopian Airlines flight ET302 crashes shortly after takeoff". International Flight Network. Archived from the original on 17 March 2019. Retrieved 10 March 2019.
- ^ "Timeline: Boeing 737 Max jetliner crashes and aftermath". Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on 2 June 2019. Retrieved 2 June 2019.
External links
Media related to Bole International Airport at Wikimedia Commons