Admiralty Head Lighthouse
History
Two lighthouses have been built on Admiralty Head. Only the second remains. Admiralty Head, the east entrance point of Admiralty Inlet, is the southeast extremity of a succession of bluffs extending northward along the western shore of Whidbey Island to Point Partridge, where the bluffs attain their highest elevation.
- Original lighthouse
In 1858, the United States purchased 10 acres (4.0 ha) on the headland for $400. The original lighthouse was a wooden, two-story house with tower projecting from the gable. It was completed in 1861. It had a fourth order Fresnel lens, which was visible at 16 miles (26 km). In 1890, construction of Fort Casey forced the relocation of the lighthouse to a spot close to the site of the present lighthouse. It was demolished in 1928.
- Present lighthouse
A second, 30-foot-tall (9.1 m) lighthouse, constructed of brick and stucco, was built in 1903. The design by Carl Leick incorporated thick walls meant to withstand earthquakes and the concussion of Fort Casey's guns. The lighthouse was deactivated in 1922, and the lantern moved to the New Dungeness Lighthouse in 1927. During its later occupancy by the Army, the lighthouse was used as a training facility for the K-9 dog program. In 1990, the U.S. Postal Service issued a 25-cent stamp featuring the Admiralty Head Light.
- Restoration
The lighthouse has been restored by Washington State Parks and is sponsored by the Lighthouse Environmental Program (LEP), a collaborative function between Washington State University's Extension Office and local environmental programs. In 2012, an historically accurate reconstruction of the lantern house was installed atop the tower. The work was done by student volunteers from three Whidbey Island high schools.
References
- ^ "North Head Light". Inventory of Historic Light Stations: Washington Lighthouses. National Park Service. Archived from the original on May 10, 2004. Retrieved June 2, 2015.
- ^ "Fort Casey State Park". Washington State Parks and Recreation Commission. Archived from the original on May 27, 2015. Retrieved June 2, 2015.
- ^ "Admiralty Head, WA". Lighthousefriends. Archived from the original on August 17, 2013. Retrieved December 2, 2013.
- ^ "History of Admiralty Head Lighthouse". Washington State University. Archived from the original on March 3, 2005. Retrieved June 2, 2015.
- ^ "Historic Light Station Information & Photography: Washington". U.S. Coast Guard. Retrieved June 2, 2015.
- ^ McClary, Daryl C. (June 28, 2004). "Admiralty Head Lighthouse". The Online Encyclopedia of Washington State History. HistoryLink. Retrieved December 2, 2013.
- ^ "Lighthouses Issue". Smithsonian National Postal Museum. Archived from the original on August 10, 2013. Retrieved June 2, 2015.
- ^ Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of the United States: Washington". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
External links
- Admiralty Head Lighthouse Seattle and Sound
- Admiralty Head Lighthouse Keepers of Admiralty Head Lighthouse
- Admiralty Head Lighthouse Washington Lighthouses
- Looking into the Admiralty Head Lighthouse Washington State Magazine