Loading
  • 21 Aug, 2019

  • By, Wikipedia

Aerolineas Argentinas

34°36′12″S 58°22′54″W / 34.6033°S 58.3817°W / -34.6033; -58.3817

Aerolíneas Argentinas
IATA ICAO Call sign
AR ARG ARGENTINA
Founded14 May 1949; 75 years ago (1949-05-14)
Commenced operations7 December 1950; 73 years ago (1950-12-07)
AOC #AISF117C
Hubs
Focus cities
Frequent-flyer programAerolíneas Plus
Alliance
Subsidiaries
  • Aerohandling
  • Aerolíneas Argentinas Cargo
  • JetPaq S.A.
  • Optar S.A.
Fleet size82
Destinations58
Parent companyGovernment of Argentina
HeadquartersAeroparque Jorge Newbery, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Key peopleFabian Lombardo (President & CEO)
RevenueDecrease US$ 1.33 billion (FY 2019)
Net incomeDecrease US$ –603.15 million (FY 2019)
Total assetsIncrease US$ 1.6 billion (FY 2019)
Total equityDecrease US$ –213.9 million(FY 2019)
Employees10,230 (FY 2019)
Websitewww.aerolineas.com.ar/en-us

Aerolíneas Argentinas, formally Aerolíneas Argentinas S.A., is the state-owned flag carrier of Argentina, and the country's largest airline. The airline was created in 1949, from the merger of Aeroposta Argentina (AA), Aviación del Litoral Fluvial Argentino (ALFA), Flota Aérea Mercante Argentina (FAMA), and Zonas Oeste y Norte de Aerolíneas Argentinas (ZONDA), and started operations in December 1950. A consortium led by Iberia took control of the airline in 1990, and Grupo Marsans acquired the company and its subsidiaries in 2001, following a period of severe financial difficulties that put the airline on the brink of closure. The airline was renationalized in late 2008. It has its headquarters in Buenos Aires. The airline joined the SkyTeam alliance in August 2012; the airline's cargo division became a member of SkyTeam Cargo in November 2013.

Aerolíneas Argentinas and its former sister company Austral Líneas Aéreas operate from two hubs, both located in Buenos Aires: Aeroparque Jorge Newbery and Ministro Pistarini International Airport. Its narrow-body fleet, used on domestic and regional routes, consists of the Brazilian-made Embraer 190, as well as the Boeing 737-700, -800 and MAX 8, whereas intercontinental and transoceanic services are flown on the wide-body Airbus A330-200.

History

Early years to privatization

An Aerolíneas Argentinas DC-4 at Ministro Pistarini International Airport, circa 1958

The history of the airline began in 1929, when Compagnie Générale Aéropostale (Aéropostale) started airmail operations between Buenos Aires and Asunción using Laté-25 equipment, later expanding its network to cities located in Patagonia. Many French pilots (including aviator and author Antoine de Saint-Exupéry) flew for the company in its beginnings. Argentine personnel replaced the Frenchmen as they gradually withdrew from the airline, and shortly after Aéropostale's Argentine subsidiary Aeroposta Argentina was formed. In 1947, this airline became a mixed-stock company in which the government had a 20% stake and private investors held the balance. As Aeroposta expanded its network southwards and incorporated the Douglas DC-3 into its fleet, another three mixed-stock companies were in operation at the time: ALFA mainly operated flying boats northwards to the Mesopotamia, FAMA operated overseas services with DC-4s as its mainstay equipment, and ZONDA was mainly concerned with operations in the northwest region. These carriers became unprofitable and President Juan Perón had them amalgamated into a single state-owned company on 14 May 1949. The state holding was officially rebranded as Aerolíneas Argentinas-Empresa del Estado. The four companies comprising the state holding ceased independent operations on 31 December 1949.

An Aerolíneas Argentinas de Havilland Comet 4 at Idlewild Airport in 1965

Aerolíneas Argentinas started operations on its own on 7 December 1950. In February 1950, almost 10 months prior to the start of operations, five new Convairs were already acquired. As early as 1950, the Douglas DC-6 was added to the fleet, and was used to launch a weekly Buenos Aires–Rio de JaneiroNatalDakarLisbonParisFrankfurt flight in late 1950. Soon afterwards, Douglas DC-4s joined the fleet and services were inaugurated to Santiago de Chile, Lima, Santa Cruz, and São Paulo. By March 1953, the airline's network was 35,000 miles (56,000 km) long, flown with DC-3s, DC-4s, DC-6s, Convair-Liner 240s, and Short Sandringhams. The company carried 291,988 passengers in 1954, and 327,808 in 1955. On 8 February 1957, it was reported that Aerolíneas Argentinas had ordered ten F-27 Friendships. The Comet had begun commercial jet services in the 1950s, and the carrier once again set the pace among the South American airlines, when Aerolíneas' president A. Cdre. Juan José Güiraldes persuaded Argentina's President Arturo Frondizi to buy six of them, becoming the first overseas airline in ordering the type. The first of these aircraft departed Hatfield Aerodrome on 2 March 1959; over 18 hours were needed for it to cover a distance of 7,075 miles (11,386 km) between Hatfield and Buenos Aires. On 7 March, she was christened Las Tres Marías by Frondizi's wife Elena Faggionato at Ezeiza Airport. Comet flights to New York City began in May 1959.

Aerolíneas Sud Caravelle at Aeroparque Jorge Newbery Buenos Aires in 1972

In the early 1960s, the fleet consisted of four Comet 4s, four Convair 240s, 15 DC-3s, six DC-4s, five DC-6s and six Sandringhams, whereas the ten F-27s ordered in 1957 were still pending delivery. The 1960s saw the carrier ordering the Avro 748 turboprop airliner. The aircraft started services on 15 February 1962 between Buenos Aires and Punta del Este. The first flight for the Caravelle in Aerolíneas colors was Buenos Aires–Santiago de Chile on 1 April 1962. At April 1965 the carrier had 5,960 employees, and the fleet consisted of three Comet 4s, one Comet 4C, three Caravelles, 12 DC-3s (three of them freighters), six DC-4s, three DC-6s and 12 HS-748s. In 1966, loans granted by the Ex-Im Bank and Boeing permitted the purchase of a number of Boeing 707-320Bs in a deal worth US$37,000,000 (equivalent to $347,458,462 in 2023). In November 1969, the carrier entered a pool agreement with Lufthansa covering services between Germany and Argentina.

A Boeing 707-320B at Frankfurt Airport in 1976

By March 1970, Aerolíneas Argentinas had a fleet of six Boeing 707s that served routes to Europe and the United States, three Caravelles 6Rs and four Comet 4s that flew regional services, and 12 HS-748s that flew domestically, whereas six Boeing 737-200s were on order. During the decade, the fleet had the arrival of three different aircraft types from Boeing: the 727—the first example entered the fleet in December 1977 on lease from Hughes AirWest and three more were ordered directly from Boeing—, the 737, and the 747. The incorporation of the Fokker F-28 into the fleet in the mid-1970s, prompted the withdrawal of the last HS-748s, making the company to be the first South American airline in operating an all-jet aircraft park. Frankfurt, Madrid, and Rome became the first destinations to be served with the new 747s, starting January 1977. Another milestone for the company took place in June 1980, with the first south polar scheduled service, linking Buenos Aires with Hong Kong via Auckland. Late that year, a second-hand Boeing 747SP was acquired from Braniff for US$51,000,000 (equivalent to $188,592,892 in 2023).

An Aerolíneas Argentinas Boeing 747-200B on approach to London Heathrow Airport in 1979

The airline was assigned by law the monopoly of international operations from Argentina in 1971. This meant no other Argentine airline was able to operate international flights, let alone the already created Austral. The carrier therefore became the flag carrier of the country. The same law also assigned Aerolíneas Argentinas a 50% share of the domestic market.

Following the acquisition of Austral by the Argentine government in 1980, both Aerolíneas Argentinas and Austral became government-owned, to the extent that some routes were simultaneously operated, even using similar equipment. However, a state of continuous tension existed over salary differences between both companies that eventually led the Aerolíneas Argentinas' pilots to a three-week-long strike that started on 1 July 1986. During this strike, the government leased pilots from the Argentine Air Force to operate some aircraft. Other companies took advantage of this situation and gained the market share that Aerolíneas Argentinas lost, as domestic routes were operated by Austral, LADE, and LAPA, and the government temporarily authorized foreign carriers to exploit the company's international routes.

Using a Boeing 747-200, the airline operated the first transantarctic commercial flight on 7 June 1980. During and shortly after the Falklands War in 1982, the airline was banned from British airspace. A flight from London-Gatwick to Argentina's capital was once scheduled, but because of the ban, passengers bound to Argentina had to change planes at Madrid-Barajas.

At March 1985, Aerolíneas Argentinas had 9,822 employees. At this time, the fleet comprised one Boeing 707-320B, one Boeing 707-320C, seven Boeing 727-200s, 10 Boeing 737-200s, two Boeing 737-200Cs, five Boeing 747-200Bs, one Boeing 747SP, two Fokker F28-1000s, and a Fokker F28-4000. The international network radiated from Buenos Aires and served Asuncion, Auckland, Bogotá, Cape Town, Caracas, Frankfurt, Guayaquil, Hong Kong, La Paz, Lima, Los Angeles, Madrid, Mexico City, Miami, Montevideo, Montreal, New York, Paris, Rio de Janeiro, Rome, São Paulo, Santiago, Porto Alegre, and Zürich. Sydney was first served in 1989, and flights to London resumed in January 1990.

Privatisation: 1990–2008

Position of the company upon the acquisition by Iberia and when it was sold in 2001
Item 1991 2001
Assets (without routes, brand, etc., US$ mil.) 636-776 ?
Annual Balance (US$ mil.) 18 –390
Debt (US$ mil.) 0 900
Aircraft (owned/leased) 28/1 1/43
Flight simulators 3 2
Number of employees 10,372 6,734

The privatisation of the airline started being considered under the government of Raúl Alfonsín, when SAS was proposed to become a 40% shareholder of the state company. This was firmly resisted by the Peronist opposition. The staff had grown to 10,372 by March 1990. Late this year a consortium led by Iberia and Austral's owner Cielos del Sur S.A. acquired an 85% stake in Aerolíneas Argentinas for US$130,000,000 (equivalent to $303,178,808 in 2023) in cash, the same amount to be injected within a 10-month period, and a debt-equity exchange worth US$2.01 billion. Another consortium led by Alitalia, American Airlines, KLM and Varig had earlier pulled out from the process. Paradoxically, one of the first actions taken by the new Peronist government was to privatise the carrier, after airily opposing to the privatisation propositions of its predecessor. The sale of the airline followed the divestiture of the government shareholding in the national telephone company, which also took place in 1990 during the Carlos Menem presidency's privatization wave, intended to divest the participation of the state in a number of enterprises to reduce the US$40 billion debt to foreign banks by US$7 billion. Aimed at favoring the privatization process, the government absorbed a US$741 million debt the company took between 1981 and 1982 for capitalization purposes. Despite the carrier being regarded as overstaffed and bureaucratic, it was debt-free at that time, having an average profitability of US$90 million a year; it actually had US$719 million in revenues for the year prior to the privatization. The privatization contract, which specified the buyer should pay US$260 million in cash and US$1,610 million in external debt bonds, was ratified by the Supreme Court. Furthermore, a clause enabled the buyer to indebt Aerolíneas Argentinas for the buyout process; this was reflected in the airline's 1991 balance, which included debts worth US$390 million for its own acquisition. This privatization process was not ruled as illegal until 2009.

Revenue Passenger-Kilometers, scheduled flights only
Year Millions
1950 253
1955 353
1960 592
1965 948
1969 1,615
1971 2,069
1975 3,441
1980 6,927
1989 8,254
2000 11,111
2008 12,107
2009 11,477
2010 13,640
2011 13,649
2012 14,150
2013 17,753 (projected)
2016 18,933
2017 20,390
source * ICAO Digest of Statistics for 1950–55
* IATA World Air Transport Statistics, 1960–2000

Austral's owner Cielos del Sur S.A. was sold to Iberia in March 1991, further increasing the Spanish flag carrier's stake in the Argentine air market. Aerolíneas Argentinas and Austral never merged throughout the private era, and remained as separate companies with the same shareholder. Iberia subsequently boosted its stake in the airline to 85% in April 1994 after a US$500,000,000 (equivalent to $1,027,840,144 in 2023) cash injection. Out of the remaining 15%, the Argentine government held the 5% stake it was initially assigned, while 10% belonged to the employees. Furthermore, at this stage the Argentine government resigned to the voting privilege it had in the directory of the airline. Iberia was subsequently obliged by the European Commission to cut its stake in Aerolíneas Argentinas as a condition for receiving state aid. It thence reduced its participation to 20%, transferring the remaining 65% to Interinvest/Andes holding, a consortium comprising the Spanish government holding company (SEPI) – the actual owner of Iberia before it was privatised in 2001 – and banks Merrill Lynch and Bankers Trust, among others. In July 1997, Iberia cut again its stake in Aerolíneas Argentinas from 20% to 10%, while American Airlines's parent company AMR acquired a 10% stake of Aerolineas Argentinas/Austral's major stockholder Interinvest, equivalent to a participation of 8.5% in both Argentine companies, with the commitment of finding investors for Aerolíneas Argentinas. AMR's 8.5% operation was finally cleared by the United States Department of Justice in early July 1998. By that time, the Argentine government still owned a 5% stake in Aerolíneas Argentinas. Losses had mounted to US$927 million since 1992, totaling US$150 million only for 1999. The restructuring plan presented by AMR, mainly aimed at reverting these losses, was rejected by the SEPI. Furthermore, given that the AMR Corporation did not find purchasers for the company, the SEPI put the control of the airline back into Spanish hands. The vacancy left in the management positions that followed the departure of the AMR holding from Aerolíneas was soon filled in by the SEPI. To protect the interests of the Argentine national carrier, the government suspended an open skies agreement between Argentina and the United States that would come into force in September 2000.

The airline had 5,384 employees at March 2000. At this time, the aircraft park consisted of two Airbus A310-300s, four Airbus A340-200s, four Boeing 737-200s, Boeing 737-200 Advanced, one Boeing 737-200C, and nine Boeing 747-200Bs, whereas six Airbus A340-600s were on order. The list of international destinations served at the time was Asunción, Auckland, Bogotá, Cancún, Caracas, Florianópolis, Lima, Madrid, Mexico City, Miami, Montevideo, New York, Orlando, Paris, Punta del Este, Rio de Janeiro, Rome, Santiago, São Paulo, and Sydney; domestic services to Catamarca, Comodoro Rivadavia, Córdoba, Corrientes, Esquel, Iguazú, Jujuy, La Rioja, Mar del Plata, Mendoza, Neuquén, Posadas, Presidencia Roque Sáenz Peña, Resistencia, Rio Gallegos, Río Grande, Rosario, Salta, San Carlos de Bariloche, Santa Cruz, Santa Fe, Santiago del Estero, Trelew, Tucuman, Ushuaia, and Villa Gesell were also operated.

An Aerolíneas Argentinas MD-88 on short final to London Gatwick Airport in 2002

Allegations of corruption were made on the basis of the price paid by Iberia and the Spanish firm's ulterior conduct (including some convoluted lease-back operations), with the airline paying the price for its own purchase with its assets. Subsequent management by American Airlines and SEPI drove Aerolíneas Argentinas into an almost terminal crisis in 2001. In June 2001, the aftermath began after the airline filed for bankruptcy protection from creditors, and went into administration; the salaries were paid by the Argentine government, instead of using money coming from the SEPI. The payment of salaries for the upcoming months was suspended, as the mechanics union refused to accept the reorganisation plan raised by the SEPI to keep the company afloat. On 6 June, flights to Auckland, Los Angeles, Miami, New York, São Paulo, Sydney and Rio de Janeiro were halted. Owing to a US$15 million debt with the fuel supplier, the suspension of the daily flight to Madrid, which also served Rome and was the last connection with Europe, followed a week later. After this, most of the fleet was grounded, and only 30% and 10% of domestic and international flights, respectively, were operating.

Marsans group acquired a 92% stake through its subsidiary Air Comet from the SEPI in late 2001, and committed to inject US$50 million capital with the intention of resuming short– as well as long–haul services. The resumption of international flights started in early November 2001. At July 2002, the airline and its subsidiaries employed 7,090. The company exited bankruptcy in January 2003, and emerged from administration a month later. That year, the first profit in five years was announced, along with an important increase in market share.

Renationalisation: 2008–onwards

Aerolíneas and Austral Net Income
Years Losses (in non-inflation adjusted pesos) Losses (in US dollars as official rate) Source
2008 1,814,518,196 525,490,355
2009 1,661,074,557 437,124,883
2010 1,611,603,589 405,332,895
2012 2,407,120,549 489,451,108
2013 2,781,683,300 426,573,118
2014 5,486,921,815 641,670,192
2015 9,278,058,094 711,507,523
2016 7,035,221,506 442,745,217
2017 6,379,021,189 342,057,011
2018 21,804,470,692 578,367,923
2019 41,182,297,596 687,632,286

In May 2008, an initial agreement between the Argentine government and Grupo Marsans in which the latter would decrease its participation in the airline to 35% was announced; in reducing their holding, Marsans would make room for new private investors, as well as for the government of Argentina to increase its stake in the airline from 5 to 20%. Amid accusations from Marsans and following the disclosure of an agreement, the Argentine government took the airline back under state control in July 2008, after acquiring 99.4% of the stake for an undisclosed price; the remaining 0.6% continued being owned by the company's employees.

An Aerolíneas Argentinas Airbus A340-300 on short final to Leonardo da Vinci–Fiumicino Airport in 2012.

At this time, the company had 40% of its fleet grounded. The act renationalizing Aerolíneas Argentinas and its subsidiary Austral Líneas Aéreas was passed by the Chamber of Deputies in August 2008, and became law in September 2008 following the 46–21 vote in the Argentine Senate. There were disagreements regarding the value to be paid by Grupo Marsans to the government. Negotiations fell through, and an administrator was appointed by an Argentine court in November that year to oversee the running of the company. A vote by both the lower and the upper houses of the Argentine Congress in support of taking over the company and its subsidiaries took place in December, when the Chamber of Deputies voted 152–84 in favor of the expropriation, and the Senate approved the bill by a 42–20 vote.

In September 2011, the airline emerged from the reorganization proceedings it had filed in 2001. In late November 2011, the government announced an austerity plan for the company to reduce the deficit it has been incurring since being taken over from Marsans; the plan included the revision of unprofitable routes, the reduction of pilot/aircraft pay rates, and the abandonment of obsolete equipment, among others.

Passenger traffic for the group reached a record 8.5 million in 2013, a 57% increase from the time of its renationalization in 2008. Revenues rose to a record of US$2 billion in 2013, an 85% increase from 2008 levels; losses likewise declined from $860 million (78% of revenues) to $250 million (12% of revenues). Corporate assets as of 2012 had tripled to over $1.6 billion, as the group's fleet grew from 26 to 63 planes and the average age of same was reduced from 20 years to 7.5. In 2017, projections for 2018 were given at 14.5 million passengers and a loss of $90 million.

Between 2008 and 2021, Aerolíneas Argentinas received over $8 billion USD in subsidy from the Argentine government.

Proposed privatization under Javier Milei

Following the election of Javier Milei as president of Argentina in 2023, he affirmed his intention to privatize the airline again. Under his proposal, shares in the airline would be handed over by the state to its workers along with an end in state support for the airline. Unions have expressed opposition to the proposal with one union head promising violence before apologizing. Workers have also gone on strike over the issue. On 21 December 2023, Milei announced a presidential decree to begin the process of privatization and transfer of shares, likely to employees. He would also implement open skies policies including cabotage to improve competitiveness.

Corporate affairs

Ownership and subsidiaries

Austral Líneas Aéreas was a subsidiary of Aerolíneas Argentinas.

Aerolíneas Argentinas was completely owned by the government of Argentina, as of December 2014. As of December 2013, Aerolíneas Argentinas Cargo, domestic airline Austral Líneas Aéreas, ramp service provider Aerohandling, cargo division JetPaq S.A., and tourism operator Optar S.A. are listed as Aerolíneas Argentinas subsidiaries. The airline and its subsidiaries operate from two hubs, both located in Buenos Aires. Operations of domestic and regional flights by the smaller aircraft types in the fleet are concentrated at Aeroparque Jorge Newbery, which also serves as its operating base, whereas Ministro Pistarini International Airport is mainly used for international services, although some regional and a few domestic services are operated, as well. In 2010, the company began providing free-of-charge transfers to passengers connecting between the two airports. The service was discontinued in 2020.

As of December 2019, the airline and its subsidiaries employ 10,230.

In 2020, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, Aerolíneas Argentinas and its Austral subsidiary merged. Austral's fleet was integrated into Aerolíneas' fleet, agreements were reached with both airlines' pilot and cabin crew unions, and the Aerolíneas Argentinas brand was retained.

Key people

Pablo Ceriani was president of the airline until 2023. Fabian Lombardo, previously its chief commercial officer, in 2024.

Headquarters

Aerolíneas Argentinas is headquartered at Aeroparque Jorge Newbery, located in Buenos Aires city.

Destinations

Alliances

With the mentoring of Delta Air Lines, the company signed an agreement to begin the process of joining SkyTeam in late November 2010. It became the first South American and the second Latin American carrier in joining the alliance in August 2012, as well as its 18th overall member. The airline's cargo division, Aerolíneas Argentinas Cargo, joined SkyTeam Cargo in November 2013, becoming the 12th member airline of the alliance.

Codeshare agreements

Aerolíneas Argentinas has codeshare agreements with these airlines:

Fleet

Current

An Aerolíneas Argentinas Airbus A330-200

As of September 2024, Aerolíneas Argentinas operates the following aircraft:

Aerolíneas Argentinas Fleet
Aircraft In service Orders Passengers Notes
C Y Total
Airbus A330-200 10 24 248 272
Boeing 737-700 8 8 120 128
Boeing 737-800 31 8 162 170
Boeing 737 MAX 8 7 4 8 162 170
Embraer E190 24 8 88 96
Embraer E195-E2 12 TBA Deliveries begin in 2024. To replace E190.
Cargo fleet
Boeing 737-800BCF 2 Cargo Deliveries from 2023.
Total 82 16

Retired

Aerolíneas Argentinas previously operated the following aircraft:

A C-47A with the Aerolineas Argentinas Livery

Recent developments

An Aerolíneas Argentinas Boeing 737-800.
Airbus A330-200 economy class cabin

Aerolíneas Argentinas began to modernise its fleet in 2009, when it agreed to lease 10 Boeing 737-700s and to purchase two more of these aircraft that would act as a replacement for the ageing Boeing 737-200s and MD-80s. Along with the first leased ones, the two brand new aircraft, which became the first ones acquired by the company in 17 years, were incorporated into the fleet in mid-2009. In October 2009, the carrier had announced it was looking for about six Boeing 737-800 aircraft, both to complement the 12 Boeing 737-700s and to replace the ageing Boeing 737-500s. In November, the Boeing 737-200 made its last flight on a scheduled Buenos Aires–CatamarcaLa Rioja–Buenos Aires passenger service. In late November 2010, the airline agreed to lease a further ten aircraft of the –700 series from ILFC, which started being delivered in April 2011. As of November 2012, the airline was considering both the Airbus A350-900 and the Boeing 787-9 as replacement aircraft for the long-haul fleet. The incorporation of leased Airbus A330-200s in 2013 for serving routes to Bogotá, Cancún, Caracas and Miami was also planned, whereas an increased maximum takeoff weight version of the same type was also under consideration to partly replace the Airbus A340-200s by 2016.

In April 2013, Air Lease Corporation announced the lease of six Boeing 737-800s to the company, with deliveries starting in November 2014; in May 2013, CIT Group announced the lease of four additional aircraft of the same type, with deliveries starting in January 2014. In October the same year, an agreement for the acquisition of 20 more aircraft of the type, worth US$1.8 billion, was announced. In addition to the lease of four used Airbus A330-200s from ILFC —the first of them delivered in September 2013— Aerolíneas Argentinas signed in November a memorandum of understanding with Airbus, aimed at acquiring four more aircraft of the type. In a transaction worth US$887 million, the order was firmed up in February 2014. These aircraft will be fitted with GE Aviation CF6-80E1 engines. The first Airbus A330-200 directly purchased from Airbus was delivered in March 2015.

With its ageing long-haul fleet in need of replacement, Aerolineas CEO Mario Dell’Acqua stated in November 2017 that the company was evaluating a replacement for the Airbus A340, with a decision to be made in 2018. The company was considering either the Boeing 787 or the Airbus A350 as possible replacements, with the intention of the new fleet entering service in 2020. The Airbus A330 will also be replaced as part of the long-haul fleet replacement, though they are to be retired progressively after the A340s. In November 2017, Aerolíneas Argentinas became the first Latin American airline in taking delivery of a Boeing 737 MAX 8; the aircraft flew its first revenue service on the Buenos Aires-Ezeiza–Mendoza route.

Livery

In June 2010, Aerolíneas Argentinas revamped its image to give the airline a more modern appearance. The new logo is a combination of light blue and grey colours. Likewise, the previous eurowhite livery is replaced with a combination of the Argentine flag colours plus grey. Subsidiary airline Austral also adopted this new livery, additionally including a red cheatline.

Accidents and incidents

According to the Aviation Safety Network database, the last fatal accident at the airline was in 1970. As of June 2023, Aviation Safety Network records 47 accidents or incidents for Aerolíneas Argentinas since it started operations in 1950. The company ranks among the safest airlines in the world.

See also

Notes

  1. ^ The figures for this particular year are discrepant as Flight also informed the total number of carried passengers for 1954 to be 280,683.
  2. ^ Despite Flight confirming the order a week later, the carrier never operated the type.
  3. ^ There is a discrepancy regarding the precise date of the award, as it was informed to be in July 1990 and in November the same year.
  4. ^ The airline never operated the type.
  5. ^ Information concerning seat configuration is accurate for most of the fleet; nevertheless, on some equipment this information differs from the one shown in the table.
  6. ^ These figures include firm orders placed directly by the carrier and those by lessors assigned to the carrier.

References

  1. ^ "Federal Aviation Administration – Airline Certificate Information – Detail View". av-info.faa.gov. Retrieved 27 June 2019.
  2. ^ Hofmann, Kurt (9 May 2016). "Aerolíneas Argentinas increases frequencies to Europe". Air Transport World. Archived from the original on 10 May 2016.
  3. ^ "Financial statements as of 12/31/2019" (PDF). Aerolíneas Argentinas. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 November 2020.
  4. ^ "Terms and Conditions". Aerolíneas Argentinas. Archived from the original on 11 February 2017. Aerolíneas Argentinas S.A., with legal domicile in:Rafael Obligado Avenue N / N, Terminal 4, 6th floor, Jorge Newbery Airport (Aeroparque), Autonomous City of Buenos Aires
  5. ^ "American Airlines opts to erect protective measures against Argentina's weak economy". CAPA Centre for Aviation. 16 October 2014. Archived from the original on 22 October 2014. Overall, seat deployment between the two countries has grown 4.8% year-on-year driven by a 17.5% seat increase from Aerolineas Argentinas. During the last year Argentina's national airline has restarted service from Buenos Aires to New York JFK.
  6. ^ "Argentina: Aerolineas Argentinas faces a tough turnaround with government's new liberal mindset". CAPA Centre for Aviation. 19 September 2016. Archived from the original on 22 September 2016.
  7. ^
  8. ^ Plummer, Robert (22 July 2008). "Argentine airline set for bumpy ride". BBC News. Archived from the original on 27 December 2010. Retrieved 24 April 2012.
  9. ^
  10. ^ "World Airline Survey – Aerolineas Argentinas". Flight International: 551. 13 April 1967. Archived from the original on 4 November 2012. Retrieved 5 October 2012.
  11. ^ "World airline survey... Aerolineas Argentinas-Empresa del Estado". Flight International: 507. 11 April 1963. Archived from the original on 4 November 2012.
  12. ^ "World Airline Directory – Aerolineas Argentinas". Flight International: 48. 20–26 March 2001. Archived from the original on 5 November 2012. Retrieved 5 October 2012.
  13. ^ "Civil aviation news..." Flight: 268. 23 February 1950. Archived from the original on 10 November 2013. The Argentine Ministry of Transport has purchased five new Convairs for use on the passenger services of Aerolineas Argentinas.
  14. ^ "Argentina–Germany again". Flight: 628. 28 December 1950. Archived from the original on 10 November 2013. Retrieved 5 October 2012.
  15. ^ "The world's airlines – Aerolineas Argentinas". Flight: 310. 6 March 1953. Archived from the original on 11 December 2013. Retrieved 2 August 2012.
  16. ^ "World airline directory – Aerolineas Argentinas E.N.T." Flight. 69 (2465): 461. 20 April 1956. Archived from the original on 26 September 2013.
  17. ^ "World Airline Directory – Aerolineas Argentinas". Flight. 67 (2407): 304. 11 March 1955. Archived from the original on 29 October 2013.
  18. ^ "World airline directory – Aerolineas Argentinas-Empresa del Estado". Flight. 71 (2519): 594. 3 May 1957. Archived from the original on 26 September 2013.
  19. ^ "Brevities". Flight. 71 (2507): 193. 8 February 1957. Archived from the original on 27 September 2013. Aerolineas Argentinas have ordered ten F.27 Friendships for their inland services.
  20. ^ "Civil aviation – Friendship orders mount". Flight. 71 (2508). 15 February 1957. Archived from the original on 27 September 2013.
  21. ^ "Aerolineas Argentinas Fleet". AeroTransport Data Bank. 20 July 2014. Archived from the original on 20 July 2014.
  22. ^ "Brevities". Flight. 78 (2682): 199. 5 August 1960. Archived from the original on 25 September 2013. Aerolineas took delivery of their sixth Comet 4 at Hatfield on 25 July. The first overseas operator to buy Comets, their order is now complete.
  23. ^ "Hatfield to buenos aires by comet 4". Flight: 15. 13 March 1959. Archived from the original on 6 August 2017.
  24. ^ "Air commerce..." Flight. 75 (2618): 445. 27 March 1959. Archived from the original on 6 August 2017.
  25. ^
  26. ^ "World Airline Directory – Aerolineas Argentinas". Flight. 77 (2665): 489. 8 April 1960. Archived from the original on 7 April 2014.
  27. ^ "Air commerce". Flight. 80 (2740): 457. 14 September 1961. Archived from the original on 7 August 2017.
  28. ^ "World airline survey – Aerolineas Argentinas". Flight International. 87 (2927): 563. 15 April 1965. Archived from the original on 25 September 2013.
  29. ^ "Air transport – Loan for Aerolineas 707s". Flight International. 89 (2969): 174. 3 February 1966. Archived from the original on 25 September 2013. Doubts about the firmness of the proposal of Aerolineas Argentinas to buy Boeing 707-320Bs were dispelled last month when the Export-Import Board authorised a loan of $25 million (£9 million) for the purchase. Credit to a total of $4 million (£1.6 million), to help to meet the total cost of $37 million (£13 million), has been extended by Boeing.
  30. ^ "Air transport – South Atlantic Pool". Flight International. 97 (3184): 419. 19 March 1970. Archived from the original on 25 September 2013. Lufthansa and Aerolineas Argentinas have entered into a pool agreement covering traffic between their two countries. The agreement is retrospectively effective from 1 November 1969.
  31. ^ "World airlines 1970 – Aerolineas Argentinas". Flight International. 97 (3185): 465. 26 March 1970. Archived from the original on 25 September 2013.
  32. ^ "Airliner market". Flight International. 113 (3590). 7 January 1978. Archived from the original on 10 August 2017.
  33. ^ "Airliner market". Flight International. 113 (3593): 226. 28 January 1978. Archived from the original on 10 August 2017.
  34. ^ "World airlines update". Flight International: 512. 17 October 1974. Archived from the original on 4 November 2012. Aerolineas Argentinas has ordered three more 737-200s for delivery later this month and in November and December, bringing its fleet of the type to 12.
  35. ^ "Airliner market". Flight International: 70. 8 July 1978. Archived from the original on 4 November 2012. Aerolineas Argentinas has ordered three additional Boeing 747-200Bs, with an option on a fourth subject to satisfactory financing. The aircraft will be powered by Pratt & Whitney JT9D-7Qs. This commitment for 747s, together with the airline's earlier purchase of three 727s, is worth some $200 million.
  36. ^ "Airliner market". Flight International: 89. 23 January 1975. Archived from the original on 19 October 2012. Aerolineas Argentinas has taken delivery of the first two of three F.28-1000s. Its remaining HS.748s will now be disposed of. Aerolineas Argentinas will be the first all-jet operator in South America
  37. ^ "Airliner market". Flight International. 111 (3540): 103. 15 January 1977. Archived from the original on 5 November 2012. Aerolineas Argentinas inaugurated its first Boeing 747 services from Buenos Aires to Frankfurt, Rome and Madrid on 5 January
  38. ^ "Short hauls..." Flight International: 83. 12 July 1980. Archived from the original on 5 July 2012. Retrieved 3 May 2012. Aerolineas Argentinas on 7 June inaugurated its Buenos Aires-Auckland-Hong Kong polar route.
  39. ^ "Airliner market". Flight International: 55. 10 January 1981. Archived from the original on 10 November 2013. Aerolineas Argentinas paid nearly $51 million for the almost-new Boeing 747SP purchased from Braniff last year.
  40. ^ Cionfrini, Ernesto (21 June 2001). "Errores, trampas y fracasos" [Errors, traps and failures]. La Nación (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 5 August 2011. Retrieved 18 June 2012.
  41. ^ "Air transport – Argentine airlines face reorganisation". Flight International. Buenos Aires: 7. 19 July 1986. Archived from the original on 4 November 2012. Argentina's flag carrier, Aerolineas Argentinas, has dismissed all 561 of its pilots after they went on indefinite strike on 1 July.
  42. ^ Potenze, Pablo. "La gran huelga" [The large strike] (PDF) (in Spanish). Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 March 2012. Retrieved 18 June 2012.
  43. ^ "Album de vacaciones: lo que pasó y lo que vendrá. Vuelo a vuelo, cómo se conquistó el cielo" (in Spanish). La Nación. 17 December 1999. Archived from the original on 17 January 2021.
  44. ^ Aerolíneas Argentinas History Archived 5 June 2012 at the Wayback Machine
  45. ^ "World airline directory – Aerolineas Argentinas". Flight International. 127 (3953): 31. 30 March 1985. ISSN 0015-3710. Archived from the original on 3 December 2013.
  46. ^ "World Airline Directory – Aerolineas Argentinas". Flight International. 139 (4260): 44. 27 March – 2 April 1991. ISSN 0015-3710. Archived from the original on 15 January 2015.
  47. ^ Thwaites Rey, Mabel (3 June 2001). "Crónica de una década que dejó a Aerolíneas al borde de la quiebra" [Chronicle of a decade that left Aerolíneas on the brink of bankruptcy]. Clarín (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 23 June 2014.
  48. ^ "Aerolíneas suspendió los vuelos a los Estados Unidos, Oceanía y Brasil" [Aerolíneas suspended flights to the United States, Oceania and Brazil]. Clarín (in Spanish). 7 June 2001. Archived from the original on 22 June 2014.
  49. ^ Cebrián Echarri, Belén (3 October 2001). "La SEPI adjudica Aerolíneas Argentinas al grupo turístico español Marsans" [The SEPI awards Aerolíneas Argentinas to the Spanish tourist operator Marsans]. El País (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 23 June 2014.
  50. ^ Riding, Alan (28 November 1988). "International report; Argentina's Privatization Battle". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 23 June 2014.
  51. ^ "SAS plays dating game". Flight International: 10. 27 August 1988. Archived from the original on 5 November 2012. Retrieved 28 April 2012.
  52. ^ "SAS achète 40% de la Compagnie nationale argentine" [SAS to acquire 40% of the Argentine national carrier]. Le Monde (in French). 10 February 1988. Archived from the original on 4 September 2015. Retrieved 16 May 2011.
  53. ^ Crettaz, José (2 March 2011). "Una empresa con historia peronista" [A company with a Peronist history]. La Nación (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 29 June 2011.
  54. ^ "World airline directory – Aerolineas Argentinas". Flight International. 137 (4207): 47. 14–20 March 1990. ISSN 0015-3710. Archived from the original on 3 December 2013.
  55. ^ "Iberia takes control of Argentine carrier". Flight International. 138 (4226). 25–31 July 1990. ISSN 0015-3710. Archived from the original on 27 January 2017.
  56. ^ Ceriott, Luis (3 May 2001). "Una compañía aérea en serios aprietos" [An air company in serious predicaments]. Clarín (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 23 June 2014.
  57. ^ Christian, Shirley (23 November 1990). "Argentina Closes Sale of Airline". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 18 February 2014.
  58. ^ "Aerolineas teeters on bankruptcy". BBC News. 29 May 2001. Archived from the original on 1 November 2013.
  59. ^ "Informe de gestión y Plan de Negocios" [Management Report and Business Plan] (PDF) (in Spanish). Aerolíneas Argentinas. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 August 2014.
  60. ^ "Memoria y Estados Contables" (PDF). Retrieved 31 May 2018.
  61. ^ "Company histories: the path to Aerolíneas Argentinas S.A." Funding Universe. Archived from the original on 22 January 2012. Retrieved 28 April 2012.
  62. ^ Ramon Lopez (15 July 1998). "American given all-clear to acquire stake in Aerolineas". Flightglobal.com. Washington, D.C. Flight International. Archived from the original on 4 November 2012. Retrieved 28 April 2012.
  63. ^ "94 at a glance". Flightglobal.com. Airline Business. 1 February 1995. Archived from the original on 5 December 2013. Retrieved 28 April 2012. An Argentine federal tribunal clears the way for Iberia's $500 million injection into flag carrier Aerolineas Argentinas, taking the Spanish flag's stake in the carrier up to 85 per cent.
  64. ^ "Iberia controlará el 19% de Aerolíneas Argentinas en poder de Banesto y BCH" [Iberia will control the 19% stock of Aerolíneas Argentinas held by Banesto and BCH]. El País (in Spanish). 19 March 1994. Archived from the original on 23 June 2014.
  65. ^ "Deja Iberia líneas de América latina" [Iberia to step down from Latin American airlines]. La Nación (in Spanish). EFE. 1 February 1996. Archived from the original on 9 November 2013.
  66. ^ "1997 at a glance". Flightglobal. Airline Business. 1 March 1998. Archived from the original on 27 September 2013. American Airlines buys 10 per cent of Interinvest, the majority shareholder of Aerolineas Argentinas, while Iberia cuts its stake from 20 to 10 per cent.
  67. ^ "AA goes for Aerolineas". Flightglobal.com. Airline Business. 1 August 1998. Archived from the original on 28 September 2013. American Airlines has been cleared to proceed with its acquisition of 8.5 per cent of Aerolineas Argentinas.
  68. ^ "No Offer for Aerolineas Argentinas". The New York Times. 31 December 1999. Archived from the original on 23 June 2014.
  69. ^ "Airline Ownership Survey". Flightglobal.com. Airline Business. 1 July 1998. Archived from the original on 31 July 2012.
  70. ^ "Spanish take over Aerolineas reins". Flightglobal.com. Airline Business. 1 March 2000. Archived from the original on 6 September 2012. Retrieved 31 August 2012.
  71. ^ Norris, Guy; Lews, Paul (8 February 2000). "Executives to go in Argentine rescue". Flightglobal. Washington, D.C. Flight International. Archived from the original on 4 September 2015.
  72. ^ "World Airline Directory – Aerolineas Argentinas". Flight International. 157 (4720): 54. 21–27 March 2000. ISSN 0015-3710. Archived from the original on 4 November 2012.
  73. ^ "Aerolineas sale delay". BBC News. 17 August 2001. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 31 August 2012.
  74. ^ "Aerolineas Argentinas files for protection". Flightglobal.com. Flight International. 26 June 2001. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 25 August 2012.
  75. ^ Knibb, David (1 November 2001). "Aerolineas plans fresh start as Marsans steps in". Seattle: Flightglobal.com. Airline Business. Archived from the original on 4 November 2012. Retrieved 25 August 2012.
  76. ^ Ares, Carlos (1 June 2001). "De la Rúa ordena pagar los salarios para frenar el conflicto de Aerolíneas Argentinas". El País. Archived from the original on 19 October 2012. Retrieved 25 August 2012.
  77. ^ "Aerolineas Argentinas approaches moment of truth". Flightglobal.com. Airline Business. 1 August 2001. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 25 August 2012.
  78. ^ Knibb, David (1 July 2001). "SEPI provides bankruptcy shelter for ailing Aerolineas". Seattle: Flightglobal.com. Airline Business. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 25 August 2012. The Aerolineas crisis stems from an impasse between one union and SEPI. Seven unions own 10% of Aerolineas. Four of them agreed last October to SEPI's restructuring plan. Two more have since agreed, but the mechanics have refused to budge.
  79. ^ "El Consejo de Administración de Aerolíneas Argentinas aprueba la suspensión de pagos" [Aerolíneas Argentinas Administration Council voted for the suspension of payments]. El País (in Spanish). 21 June 2001. Archived from the original on 19 October 2012. Retrieved 25 August 2012.
  80. ^ "Aerolíneas retomó sus vuelos a Madrid" [Aerolíneas resumed flights to Madrid]. La Nación (in Spanish). 4 November 2001. Archived from the original on 22 June 2014.
  81. ^ "Routes". Flightglobal.com. Flight International. 19 June 2001. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 25 August 2012. Aerolineas Argentinas is suspending flights to Auckland, Los Angeles, Miami, New York, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo and Sydney, following financial problems.
  82. ^ Argañaraz, Juan Carlos (13 June 2001). "Suspenden los últimos vuelos a Europa" [Last flights to Europe suspended]. Clarín (in Spanish). Madrid. Archived from the original on 23 June 2014.
  83. ^ "Aerolíneas anunció la cancelación de sus vuelos a Madrid" [Aerolíneas announced the suspension of flights to Madrid]. La Nación (in Spanish). 12 June 2001. Archived from the original on 22 June 2014.
  84. ^ "Díaz Ferrán afronta su primer juicio por fraude fiscal con Aerolíneas Argentinas". ABC. EFE. 27 November 2013. Archived from the original on 23 June 2014.
  85. ^ Reals, Kerry (16 June 2008). "Aerolineas Argentinas sale nears". Flightglobal.com. Airline Business. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 31 August 2012. Marsans acquired its stake in Aerolíneas Argentinas and sister carrier Austral in 2001 through its subsidiary Air Comet.
  86. ^ Knibb, David (1 February 2003). "Aerolineas pulls back from the brink". Seattle: Flightglobal.com. Airline Business. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 31 August 2012.
  87. ^ "Regresó a Ezeiza un vuelo de Aerolíneas Argentinas procedente de Madrid" [Aerolíneas Argentinas flight from Madrid arrived]. La Nación (in Spanish). 6 November 2001. Archived from the original on 22 July 2014. Retrieved 31 August 2012.
  88. ^ "Un grupo de 5 empresas y más de 7.000 empleados" [A holding of five companies with more than 7,000 employees]. Clarín (in Spanish). 20 July 2002. Archived from the original on 23 June 2014.
  89. ^ Flores, Jackson (7 January 2003). "Aerolineas Argentinas restructuring plan wins court approval". Rio de Janeiro: Flightglobal.com. Flight International. Archived from the original on 4 September 2015. Retrieved 25 August 2012.
  90. ^ "Aerolineas plots regional growth". Flightglobal.com. Airline Business. 1 May 2003. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 31 August 2012.
  91. ^ "Cotizaciones por fecha". Banco Central de la República Argentina. Archived from the original on 14 August 2016. Retrieved 15 August 2020.
  92. ^ "Financial statements as of 12/31/2009 and 2008 comparison - corrected" (PDF). Aerolíneas Argentinas.
  93. ^ "Financial statements as of 12/31/2010 and 2009 comparison" (PDF). Aerolíneas Argentinas.
  94. ^ "Financial statements as of 12/31/2013 and 2012 comparison - provisional" (PDF). Aerolíneas Argentinas.
  95. ^ "Financial statements as of 12/31/2014" (PDF). Aerolíneas Argentinas.
  96. ^ "Financial statements as of 12/31/2014" (PDF). Austral Líneas Aéreas.
  97. ^ "Financial statements as of 12/31/2016" (PDF). Aerolíneas Argentinas.
  98. ^ "Financial statements as of 12/31/2016" (PDF). Austral Líneas Aéreas.
  99. ^ "Financial statements as of 12/31/2018" (PDF). Aerolíneas Argentinas.
  100. ^ "Financial statements as of 12/31/2018" (PDF). Austral Líneas Aéreas.
  101. ^ "Memoria y Financial statements as of 12/31/2019" (PDF). Austral Líneas Aéreas.
  102. ^ "Aerolineas Argentinas nationalization under consideration". Air Transport World. 14 July 2008. Archived from the original on 17 January 2013. Retrieved 26 August 2012.
  103. ^ Illiano, Cesar (11 July 2008). "Aerolineas Argentinas faces possibility of state takeover". USA Today. Reuters. Archived from the original on 22 June 2014.
  104. ^ "Marsans hits back at Argentina over airline- report". Reuters. 11 July 2008. Archived from the original on 23 June 2014.
  105. ^ "Other News – 07/17/2008". Air Transport World. 18 July 2008. Archived from the original on 17 January 2013. Retrieved 26 August 2012.
  106. ^ "Argentina moves to buy Aerolineas Argentinas and Austral from Spanish group". The Star Online. 22 July 2008. Archived from the original on 22 June 2014. Retrieved 22 June 2014.
  107. ^ Illiano, Cesar (14 July 2008). "UPDATE 2-Marsans to sell Aerolineas to Argentina-source". Reuters. Archived from the original on 23 June 2014.
  108. ^ Schweimler, Daniel (22 June 2008). "Argentina renationalises airline". BBC News. Buenos Aires. Archived from the original on 29 July 2012. Retrieved 25 August 2012.
  109. ^ "Argentina to buy back Aerolineas Argentinas". The Financial Express. 22 July 2008. Archived from the original on 22 June 2014.
  110. ^ "Aerolineas Argentinas renationalization passes first legislative hurdle". Air Transport World. 26 August 2008. Archived from the original on 3 June 2012. Retrieved 25 August 2012.
  111. ^ "Other News – 09/04/2008". Air Transport World. 5 September 2008. Archived from the original on 3 June 2012. Retrieved 25 August 2012. Argentine Senate authorized the renationalization of Aerolineas Argentinas by a 46–21 vote.
  112. ^ "Argentina buys back flag carrier". BBC News. 4 September 2008. Archived from the original on 15 July 2014. Retrieved 25 April 2012.
  113. ^ "La reestatización de Aerolíneas ya es ley" [Aerolíneas Argentinas' renationalisation becomes law]. Clarín (in Spanish). 4 September 2008. Archived from the original on 6 June 2012. Retrieved 25 August 2012.
  114. ^ "Other News – 11/24/2008". Air Transport World. 25 November 2008. Archived from the original on 17 January 2013.
  115. ^ Bergman, Lucas (21 November 2008). "Argentine court intervenes in Aerolineas Argentinas". Reuters. Archived from the original on 22 June 2014.
  116. ^ "Other News – 12/04/2008". Air Transport World. 5 December 2008. Archived from the original on 3 June 2012. Retrieved 25 August 2012.
  117. ^ "Argentina backs airline seizure". BBC News. 4 December 2008. Archived from the original on 15 July 2014. Retrieved 25 August 2012. Deputies voted 152 to 84 for the bill, which now goes to the Senate.
  118. ^ "Other News – 12/20/2008". Air Transport World. 22 December 2008. Archived from the original on 3 June 2012. Retrieved 25 August 2012.
  119. ^ Neumann, Jeannette (17 December 2008). "Argentine Senate approves takeover of Aerolineas Argentinas". USA Today. Archived from the original on 19 December 2008. Retrieved 25 August 2012.
  120. ^ "Airline News". Air Transport World. 9 September 2011. Archived from the original on 6 June 2012. Retrieved 25 August 2012. Aerolineas Argentinas has emerged from its reorganization proceedings, filed in 2001.
  121. ^ Olivera, Francisco (22 November 2011). "Anuncian un fuerte recorte en los gastos de Aerolíneas" [Strong costs shortages announced for Aerolíneas]. La Nación (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 2 January 2012. Retrieved 25 August 2012.
  122. ^ Romig, Shane (21 November 2011). "Argentina Plans Big Overhaul Of Ailing Flag Carrier Aerolineas". The Wall Street Journal. Buenos Aires.
  123. ^ Origlia, Gabriela (5 December 2017). "Aerolíneas Argentinas licitará la renovación de su flota Embraer a inicios de 2018". La Nacion (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 6 December 2017. Retrieved 6 December 2017.
  124. ^ Ceriotto, Luis (21 December 2023). "Decreto desregulador de Milei: el Gobierno entrega Aerolíneas a sus empleados y abre el mercado de cabotaje a todas las empresas". Clarín (in Spanish). Retrieved 21 December 2023.
  125. ^ "Argentina's Javier Milei faces airline privatisation backlash". www.ft.com. Retrieved 2 December 2023.
  126. ^ "Argentina's Javier Milei faces airline privatisation backlash". www.ft.com. Retrieved 6 December 2023.
  127. ^ Vyas, Kejal; Dubé, Ryan; Frydlewsky, Silvina (6 December 2023). "'El Loco' Won the Argentina Election Last Month With Outlandish Ideas. Now He's Backpedaling". WSJ. Retrieved 6 December 2023.
  128. ^ "Privatización de Aerolíneas: el sindicalista Biró habló de "muertos" y horas después se retractó". La Voz del Interior (in Spanish). 22 November 2023. Retrieved 21 December 2023.
  129. ^ "Milei moves to privatize flag carrier in standoff with unions". France 24. 28 September 2024. Retrieved 28 September 2024.
  130. ^ Gilbert, Jonathan (21 December 2023). "Milei Sets Up Aerolineas and YPF for Privatization in Argentina". Bloomberg.com. Retrieved 21 December 2023.
  131. ^ "Air New Zealand to launch Buenos Aires with Aerolineas Argentinas codeshare & AsiaPac connections". CAPA Centre for Aviation. 18 December 2014. Archived from the original on 18 December 2014.
  132. ^ "Group Companies". Archived from the original on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 2 December 2013.
  133. ^ "Profile on Aerolineas Argentinas". Centre for Aviation. Archived from the original on 4 October 2012. Retrieved 5 October 2012.
  134. ^ "Profile on Buenos Aires Ministro Pistarini Airport". Centre for Aviation. Archived from the original on 4 October 2012. Retrieved 5 October 2012. Hosting regional and international passenger and cargo services for over 20 airlines, the airport is a hub for Aerolineas Argentinas.
  135. ^ Sobie, Brendan (21 April 2010). "New life for Aerolineas Argentinas?". Washington D.C.: Flightglobal. Airline Business. Archived from the original on 18 December 2014.
  136. ^ "Aerolineas offers free transfer between airports" (Press release). Aerolíneas Argentinas. 3 December 2010. Archived from the original on 19 July 2011. Retrieved 25 April 2012.
  137. ^ "Gestioná el voucher para tu conexión entre aeropuertos" (in Spanish). Aerolíneas Argentinas. Retrieved 26 December 2023.
  138. ^ Díaz, Pablo (5 May 2020). "Aerolíneas Argentinas y Austral fusionan sus estructuras" (in Spanish). Aviacionline. Retrieved 27 December 2023.
  139. ^ Torres Cabreros, Delfina (23 January 2020). "Malvido vs. Ceriani. Aerolíneas revierte su estrategia y anuncia nuevas frecuencias al exterior". La Nación. Archived from the original on 24 January 2020. Retrieved 24 January 2020.
  140. ^ Mazó, Edgardo Gimenez (10 January 2024). "Pablo Ceriani: "Generan las condiciones para que Aerolíneas Argentinas pierda plata"". Aviacionline.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 11 January 2024.
  141. ^ Wolfsteller, Pilar. "Aerolineas Argentinas names Lombardo as new president and CEO". Flight Global. Retrieved 11 January 2024.
  142. ^ "Aerolineas Argentinas Names Fabian Lombardo CEO, Chairman". news.bloomberglaw.com. Retrieved 11 January 2024.
  143. ^ "Delta Welcomes Aerolineas Argentinas to SkyTeam Global Alliance" (Press release). Delta Air Lines. 30 August 2012. Archived from the original on 24 November 2012. Retrieved 31 August 2012. Aerolineas Argentinas' membership and integration into the global airline alliance is sponsored by Delta, founding member of SkyTeam.
  144. ^ "Aerolineas Argentinas continues to struggle as government protection from competition increases". Centre for Aviation. 3 January 2012. Archived from the original on 20 February 2012. Retrieved 25 April 2012.
  145. ^ Karp, Aaron (1 December 2010). "Aerolineas Argentinas inks official agreement to join SkyTeam in 2012". Air Transport World. Archived from the original on 3 June 2012. Retrieved 25 April 2012.
  146. ^ "Aerolíneas Argentinas Joins SkyTeam" (Press release). Buenos Aires: SkyTeam. 30 November 2010. Archived from the original on 10 June 2012. Retrieved 25 April 2012.
  147. ^ "Aerolineas Argentinas tries to overcome troubled past and continued challenges as it enters SkyTeam". Centre for Aviation. 30 August 2012. Archived from the original on 4 October 2012. Retrieved 30 August 2012.
  148. ^ Russell, Edward (30 August 2012). "Aerolineas Argentinas joins SkyTeam". Buenos Aires: Flightglobal.com. Archived from the original on 2 September 2012. Retrieved 30 August 2012.
  149. ^ Paylor, Anne (30 August 2012). "Aerolíneas Argentinas becomes SkyTeam's first South American member". Air Transport World. Archived from the original on 17 January 2013. Retrieved 31 August 2012.
  150. ^ "Aerolineas Argentinas Cargo Joins the SkyTeam Cargo Alliance" (Press release). SkyTeam Cargo. 6 November 2013. Archived from the original on 22 June 2014.
  151. ^ Blachly, Linda (6 November 2013). "Aerolíneas Cargo joins SkyTeam Cargo Alliance". Air Transport World. Archived from the original on 3 December 2013.
  152. ^ "Our Allies".
  153. ^ https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/241106-afarcodeshare
  154. ^ "Aerolíneas Argentinas adds China Eastern codeshare in NS24". aeroroutes.com. 21 March 2024.
  155. ^ "Aerolíneas Argentinas / Saudia plans codeshare service from late-Sep 2024". aeroroutes.com. 23 September 2024.
  156. ^ "Aerolineas Argentinas Flota". Airfleets aviación. Retrieved 1 June 2018.
  157. ^ "Flota / Fleet". www.aerolineas.com.ar (in Spanish). Retrieved 12 June 2017.
  158. ^ "Aerolíneas Argentinas presents the second B-737/700-2009 model- purchased from Boeing" (Press release). Aerolíneas Argentinas. 25 June 2009. Archived from the original on 30 December 2012.
  159. ^ "Aerolíneas Argentinas presents the first B-737/700-2009 model- purchased from Boeing" (Press release). Aerolíneas Argentinas. 8 June 2009. Archived from the original on 29 December 2012.
  160. ^ "Aerolíneas incorporó otro Airbus A-340 a su flota internacional" [Aerolíneas incorporated another Airbus A-340 to the international fleet] (Press release) (in Spanish). Aerolíneas Argentinas. 9 January 2012. Archived from the original on 17 December 2012.
  161. ^ "Aerolíneas Argentinas incorporó tres aeronaves a su flota internacional y de cabotaje" [Aerolíneas Argentinas incorporated three aircraft to their fleet] (Press release) (in Spanish). Aerolíneas Argentinas. 27 December 2011. Archived from the original on 14 December 2012.
  162. ^ "Flota / Fleet". Archived from the original on 30 September 2019. Retrieved 22 January 2018.
  163. ^ "Aerolineas Argentines fleet- Flightradar24".
  164. ^ "News for Airlines, Airports and the Aviation Industry | CAPA". centreforaviation.com. Retrieved 21 September 2021.
  165. ^ "On board services". Aerolíneas Argentinas. Archived from the original on 22 June 2014.
  166. ^ "Aerolíneas Argentinas to add two B737-800Fs in 1Q23". Ch-Aviation. 2 January 2023.
  167. ^ Trimble, Stephen (27 January 2018). "Aerolineas Argentinas receives third 737 Max 8". Washington D.C.: Flightglobal. Archived from the original on 11 February 2018.
  168. ^ "Argentina's Aerolineas to buy 11 new Boeing 737 MAX aircraft". Reuters. 20 October 2016.
  169. ^ "Embraer and Austral Seal Contract for 20 Embraer 190 Jets". Archived from the original on 24 April 2021. Retrieved 6 March 2021.
  170. ^ "Luxair, Aerolineas Argentinas to add Embraer's E195-E2 to their fleets". Reuters. 11 October 2023.
  171. ^ "Aerolineas Argentinas' Second Boeing 737 Freighter Began its Delivery Flight". aviacionline.com. 20 May 2023.
  172. ^ "Marketplace". Flightglobal. Flight International. 15 September 1999. Archived from the original on 7 February 2015. Pegasus Aviation has leased 15 ex-British Airways Boeing 737-200s to Argentinian flag carrier Aerolineas Argentinas.
  173. ^ Russell, Edward (30 August 2012). "Aerolineas seeks A330s for fleet". Buenos Aires: Flightglobal. Archived from the original on 21 December 2014. The carrier has seven A340-300s and four A340-200s, according to the Flightglobal Ascend database.
  174. ^ "Aerolineas Argentinas Retires The Airbus A340". Airways. 17 February 2020. Retrieved 20 March 2021.
  175. ^ "Aerolineas Argentinas bids farewell to the Jumbo" (Press release). Aerolíneas Argentinas. 1 February 2012. Archived from the original on 18 July 2012. Retrieved 30 March 2012.
  176. ^ Bellucci, Marcelo (2 February 2012). "El gigante del aire de Aerolíneas aterrizó en Ezeiza por última vez" [Aerolíneas' giant of the skies landed at Ezeiza for the last time]. Clarín (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 5 February 2012. Retrieved 25 March 2012.
  177. ^ Endres, Günter (2002). Major Airlines of the World (Second ed.). Airlife. p. 5.
  178. ^ Bonnassies, Olivier (10 April 2013). "Bids for Aerolineas MD-80s due next week". London: Flightglobal. Archived from the original on 21 December 2014. The Aerolineas Argentinas fleet for sale includes a 1992-vintage MD-83 aircraft (MSN 53117) and a MD-88 (MSN 53049), also built in 1992.
  179. ^ "Aerolíneas inició el recambio de su flota de aviones" [Aerolíneas started renewing its fleet]. La Nación (in Spanish). 8 June 2009. Archived from the original on 3 December 2013.
  180. ^ Sobie, Brendan (17 October 2009). "Aerolineas seeks to lease six 737-800s". Flightglobal. Cartagena. Archived from the original on 11 November 2013.
  181. ^ "Boeing 737-200: la "chancha" hizo su vuelo de despedida" [Boeing 737-200: the "chancha" made her last flight]. Clarín (in Spanish). 16 November 2009. Archived from the original on 6 June 2012. Retrieved 25 August 2012.
  182. ^ Sobie, Brendan (22 November 2010). "ALTA 2010: Aerolineas to grow 737NG fleet through ILFC leases and new order". Flightglobal. Air Transport Intelligence news. Archived from the original on 3 November 2012.
  183. ^ "Leasing & Finance". Air Transport World. 19 April 2011. Archived from the original on 3 June 2012. Retrieved 25 August 2012. ILFC reached a five-year lease agreement with Aerolíneas Argentinas for 10 Boeing 737-700NG aircraft. Deliveries are expected to begin this month and be completed by October 2012.
  184. ^ Russell, Edward (16 November 2012). "ALTA: Aerolineas considering A350 or 787 order". Panama City: Flightglobal. Archived from the original on 19 November 2012. Retrieved 19 November 2012.
  185. ^ "Aerolineas Argentinas attempts unlikely turnaround following acquisition of A330s". Centre for Aviation. 6 December 2012. Archived from the original on 14 December 2012. Retrieved 6 December 2012.
  186. ^ "Air Lease Corporation Announces the Placement of Six New Boeing 737-800s with Aerolíneas Argentinas" (PDF) (Press release). Air Lease Corporation. 10 April 2013. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 April 2013.
  187. ^ "CIT, Aerolineas Argentinas Sign Aircraft Leases". Monitor Daily. 17 May 2013.
  188. ^ "CIT Aerospace Signs Leases With Aerolineas Argentinas For Four 737-800s" (Press release). CIT Group. 16 May 2013. Archived from the original on 22 October 2013. Retrieved 21 May 2013.
  189. ^ Mutzabaugh, Ben (23 October 2013). "Aerolineas Argentinas orders 20 new Boeing 737s". USA Today. Archived from the original on 8 April 2014.
  190. ^ Toh, Mavis (22 October 2013). "Aerolineas signs for 20 737-800s". Flightglobal. Singapore. Archived from the original on 19 March 2014.
  191. ^ "Boeing, Aerolineas Argentinas Complete Agreement for 20 Next-Generation 737s" (Press release). Boeing. 21 October 2013. Archived from the original on 22 June 2014.
  192. ^ Russell, Edward (19 June 2013). "PARIS: Aerolineas leases four A330s from ILFC". Flightglobal. Paris. Archived from the original on 19 March 2014.
  193. ^ "Aircraft News". Air Transport World. 18 November 2013. Archived from the original on 2 December 2013. Aerolíneas Argentinas has signed an MOU with Airbus to acquire four A330-200s, as part of its international fleet consolidation. Two of the aircraft are to be delivered in the first half of 2015 and two in 2016.
  194. ^ Kaminski-Morrow, David (13 November 2013). "Aerolineas tentatively signs for four A330s". Flightglobal. Archived from the original on 19 March 2014.
  195. ^ Landauro, Inti (13 February 2014). "Airbus: Aerolineas Argentinas Orders Four A330-200 Aircraft". The Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on 23 February 2014.
  196. ^ "Argentina carrier orders four A330-200s worth $887 million". The Economic Times. AFP. 13 February 2014. Archived from the original on 14 February 2014.
  197. ^ Kaminski-Morrow, David (13 February 2014). "Airbus confirms Aerolineas A330 purchase". Flightglobal. Archived from the original on 22 February 2014.
  198. ^ "Aerolíneas Argentinas places order for four A330-200s" (Press release). Airbus. 13 February 2014. Archived from the original on 14 February 2014.
  199. ^ Walker, Karen (13 February 2014). "Aerolineas to buy four more A330s". Air Transport World. Archived from the original on 22 February 2014.
  200. ^ Blachly, Linda (2 March 2015). "Aerolíneas Argentinas takes delivery of first A330-200". Air Transport World. Archived from the original on 2 March 2015.
  201. ^ "Aerolineas Argentinas receives first of four new A330-200s on order" (Press release). Airbus. 2 March 2015. Archived from the original on 2 March 2015.
  202. ^ Yeo, Ghim-Lay (18 November 2017). "Aerolineas to debut 737 Max in December". Buenos Aires: Flightglobal. Archived from the original on 22 November 2017.
  203. ^ Nensel, Mark (5 December 2017). "MAX 8 comes to Latin America with first Aerolíneas Argentinas flight". Air Transport World. Archived from the original on 6 December 2017.
  204. ^ Yeo, Ghim-Lay (4 December 2017). "PICTURES: Aerolineas formally takes delivery of first 737 Max". Washington DC: Flightglobal. Archived from the original on 6 December 2017.
  205. ^ "Aerolineas Argentinas announces rebranding". Air Transport World. 18 June 2010. Archived from the original on 3 June 2012. Retrieved 25 August 2012.
  206. ^ "PHOTOS: Aerolíneas Argentinas reveals new corporate image". Flightglobal.com. 11 June 2010. Archived from the original on 4 September 2015. Retrieved 24 April 2012.
  207. ^ "New directions, new image" (PDF). p. 10. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 February 2012. Retrieved 24 April 2012.
  208. ^ Uphoff, Rainer (24 June 2010). "PICTURE: Austral's first E-190". Flightglobal.com. Archived from the original on 23 January 2013. Retrieved 25 August 2012.
  209. ^ "Accident record for Aerolíneas Argentinas". Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
  210. ^ "World's safest airlines – Aerolineas Argentinas". news.com.au. Archived from the original on 29 June 2011. Retrieved 25 March 2012.