Al-Rusafa, Iraq
Description
This district is an older area on the eastern side of Baghdad; its central commercial area, a centre of markets considered one of the four old central business districts of Baghdad (Karkh, Rusafa, Adhamiyah and Kadhimiya). It includes many urban features which have become landmarks including Firdos Square and Liberation Square, the biggest landmark in Baghdad and one of the most visited. It has also been home to a number of monumental artworks including the Monument to the Unknown Soldier (1959–2002) designed by local architect, Rifat Chadirji; a statue of Saddam Hussein (2002–2003) by local sculptor Khalid Ezzat, which was replaced by Freedom by local sculptor Bassem Hamad al-Dawiri, all located in Firdos Square. The Freedom Monument (Nasb al-Hurriyah), a work by architect Rifat Chadirji and sculptor Jawad Saleem is Baghdad's most iconic work, and is situated in Liberation Square. The sculpture of Shahriyar and Scheherazade by sculptor Mohammed Ghani Hikmat, situated on the banks of the Tigris River near Abu Nuwas Street, is another example of Iraqi art featured in the area. Neighbourhoods of Rusafa district include Bab Al-Moatham and Al-Sa'adoon.
Imam Ahmad Bin Hanbal Mosque
Imam Ahmad bin Hanbal Shrine | |
---|---|
مَسْجِد ٱلْإِمَام أَحْمَد بِن حَنۢبَل | |
Religion | |
Affiliation | Islam |
District | Ar-Rusafah |
Province | Baghdad |
Region | Middle East / Western Asia |
Deity | Allah |
Rite | Sunni Islam |
Ecclesiastical or organisational status | Mosque and shrine |
Governing body | Iraqi Sunni Endowment Office |
Status | Active |
Location | |
Location | Ar-Rusafah, Baghdad, Iraq |
Country | Iraq |
Geographic coordinates | 33°20′40″N 44°23′17″E / 33.34444°N 44.38806°E |
Architecture | |
Style | |
Date established | Ottoman era |
Specifications | |
Dome(s) | 1 |
Minaret(s) | 1 |
Site area | 500 m (5,400 sq ft) |
The Imam Ahmad Bin Hanbal Shrine (Arabic: مَسْجِد ٱلْإِمَام أَحْمَد بِن حَنۢبَل, romanized: Masjid Al-Imām Aḥmad Bin Ḥanbal) is a mosque in Al-Rusafah that contains the qabr (grave) of Ahmad ibn Hanbal, a Sunni Imam of Fiqh (Jurisprudence). It is managed by the Sunni Endowment Office of Iraq.
Mausoleum of Abdul-Qadir Gilani
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Mausoleum_of_Abdul-Qadir_Gilani%2C_Baghdad%2C_1960s.jpg/220px-Mausoleum_of_Abdul-Qadir_Gilani%2C_Baghdad%2C_1960s.jpg)
Another prominent shrine in this district is that of the Hanbali Sufi saint, Abdul Qadir Gilani, who founded the Qadiriyya order.