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  • 21 Aug, 2019

  • By, Wikipedia

Balad Ruz

Balad Ruz (Arabic: بلدروز) is a city located some 120 km (75 mi) northeast of Baghdad in the Diyala Governorate of Iraq.

Balad Ruz has a radio station that was opened on December 18, 2006, known as Al Noor Radio Station, meaning "The Light" in Arabic.

The current commander of all Iraqi Army ground forces Lt. General Ali Ghaidan Majid is from Balad Ruz.

History

Map showing Balad Ruz (Baraz al-Ruz) in relation to other contemporary sites in the region

Balad Ruz was historically known as Barāz al-Rūz, a name meaning "the rice field". Although its origin is unclear, the city has been continuously inhabited from at least Abbasid times to the present day. The Abbasid caliph Al-Mu'tadid built a palace here. In 1340, Hamdallah Mustawfi noted that it paid 20,000 dinars annually to the treasury in Baghdad. Balad Ruz continued to prosper through the late 1700s, when it was described by an observer as a large town under the control of Baghdad. When Felix Jones surveyed the area in the mid-1800s, he noted that the Rūz canal, on which the city lay, ended in the immediate vicinity of Balad Ruz; historically, it had extended over 50 kilometers (31 mi) further south.

A U.S. Soldier and local Iraqi police patrolling through the Balad Ruz marketplace, Oct. 24, 2006.

References

  1. ^ "City (Town) Balad Ruz: Map, population, location". Archived from the original on 6 August 2016. Retrieved 13 January 2016.
  2. ^ "Baladrūz, Diyala Governorate Postal Code List - Cybo". Retrieved 1 June 2023.
  3. ^ Adams, Robert M. (1965). Land Behind Baghdad: A History of Settlement on the Diyala Plains. Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press. p. 94. OCLC 899942882.
  4. ^ Le Strange, Guy (1905). The Lands of the Eastern Caliphate: Mesopotamia, Persia, and Central Asia, from the Moslem Conquest to the Time of Timur. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 61. OCLC 458169031.
  5. ^ CROSS BORDER COMPLEX ATTK ON 5-73 CAV IVO BALAD RUZ: 1 IRANIAN ARMY KIA, 1 CIV. The New York Times, 2010-10-25.
  6. ^ "CF discover large weapons cache in vicinity of Turki Village | Multi-National Forces Iraq". Retrieved 1 June 2023.
  7. ^ "Leadership Discusses Security, Services in Balad Ruz". Retrieved 1 June 2023.

33°42′N 45°05′E / 33.700°N 45.083°E / 33.700; 45.083