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  • 21 Aug, 2019

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Barmer, Rajasthan

Barmer is a city and municipal council in the Barmer district in the state of Rajasthan, India. It is the administrative headquarters of Barmer district. It is a Group 'C' city for living standards and the headquarters of the Barmer tehsil, Rajasthan.

Demographics

As of the 2011 census, Barmer had a population of 100,051. Of the total population, 22% are aged 0-6. Barmer had an average literacy rate of 56.53%; 70% of males and 30% of females are literate.

Religion

Religion in Barmer city (2011)

  Hinduism (81.43%)
  Jainism (11.75%)
  Islam (6.4%)
  Other (0.42%)

Geography

The district is spread across an area of 28,387 km. Barmer district is the third-largest district of Rajasthan State. This district is famous for its vegetation, such as khejari, ber, ker, sangari and anar (pomegranate). It is located between 24°58' and 26°32' N and between 70°05' and 72°52' E. It forms a part of the Thar desert and is situated in the western part of the state.

Climate

The climate is hot and semi arid (Koppen: BSh). There is a peak in rainfall during the summer monsoon season.

Climate data for Barmer (1991–2020, extremes 1932–present)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 36.6
(97.9)
39.4
(102.9)
43.4
(110.1)
48.3
(118.9)
49.9
(121.8)
48.7
(119.7)
45.5
(113.9)
43.7
(110.7)
43.2
(109.8)
43.1
(109.6)
39.4
(102.9)
35.2
(95.4)
49.9
(121.8)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 25.4
(77.7)
29.5
(85.1)
35.1
(95.2)
39.7
(103.5)
42.3
(108.1)
40.8
(105.4)
37.2
(99.0)
35.2
(95.4)
36.3
(97.3)
36.9
(98.4)
32.2
(90.0)
27.5
(81.5)
35.0
(95.0)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 10.2
(50.4)
13.5
(56.3)
19.2
(66.6)
24.2
(75.6)
27.1
(80.8)
28.0
(82.4)
27.1
(80.8)
26.1
(79.0)
25.1
(77.2)
22.0
(71.6)
16.3
(61.3)
11.7
(53.1)
20.9
(69.6)
Record low °C (°F) −1.7
(28.9)
3.8
(38.8)
4.5
(40.1)
12.2
(54.0)
16.7
(62.1)
16.2
(61.2)
19.4
(66.9)
20.0
(68.0)
16.7
(62.1)
13.9
(57.0)
6.7
(44.1)
2.3
(36.1)
−1.7
(28.9)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 8.9
(0.35)
8.5
(0.33)
11.7
(0.46)
9.3
(0.37)
5.8
(0.23)
65.1
(2.56)
123.8
(4.87)
99.5
(3.92)
73.4
(2.89)
9.2
(0.36)
16.8
(0.66)
8.5
(0.33)
385.5
(15.18)
Average rainy days 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.6 1.3 3.9 6.5 6.5 2.0 0.0 0.2 0.5 18.2
Average relative humidity (%) (at 17:30 IST) 32 27 22 20 23 34 50 57 47 34 34 35 34
Source: India Meteorological Department

References

https://barmer.rajasthan.gov.in/content/raj/barmer/en/about-barmer/geographical-and-physical-features.html#:~:text=Spread%20across%20an%20area%20of,western%20part%20of%20the%20State.

  1. ^ "Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)". Census Commission of India. Archived from the original on 16 June 2004. Retrieved 1 November 2008.
  2. ^ "Station: Barmer Climatological Table 1991–2020" (PDF). Climatological Normals 1991–2020. India Meteorological Department. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 April 2024. Retrieved 23 August 2024.
  3. ^ "Extremes of Temperature & Rainfall for Indian Stations (Up to 2012)" (PDF). India Meteorological Department. December 2016. p. M175. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 February 2020. Retrieved 20 January 2021.