Benson Hotel
History
Early history
The first hotel on the site was the Hotel Oregon, which was located on the southern half of the current hotel's location. Originally designed as an office building, it was constructed by local Chinese businessmen Moy Back Yin and Goon Dip. With the Lewis and Clark Centennial Exposition expected to draw massive crowds in 1905, the Wright-Dickinson Company, based in Washington state, leased the structure during construction and completed it as a hotel, which opened early that year. The Hotel Oregon was an immediate success, and an annex was soon added in the rear.
Current building
With the city's population booming, Wright-Dickinson partnered in 1911 with local businessman Simon Benson to construct a modern tower wing addition to the Hotel Oregon on the northern half of the block. The firm of Doyle, Patterson & Beach designed the building in the French Second Empire style, with Chicago's Blackstone Hotel serving as a design inspiration.
The new wing opened on March 4, 1913, timed to coincide with the inauguration of President Woodrow Wilson. A telegram was sent from Washington, so the hotel's doors could be opened just as he took the oath of office. The new wing was known as the New Oregon Hotel for the next 16 months, and operated jointly with the existing hotel.
Benson Hotel
In 1914, Simon Benson assumed direct operation of the new wing and renamed it the Hotel Benson, operating it now as a separate business. Benson sold the hotel to William Boyd and Robert Keller in 1919. The adjoining Hotel Oregon closed in 1924, due to the economic effects of prohibition in the United States, but reopened in 1932, still operated by Wright-Dickinson.
Boyd and Keller sold the Hotel Benson to Seattle-based Western Hotels in 1944. The 1905 Hotel Oregon building was purchased and demolished by Western in 1957, to make way for a 200-room annex to the Hotel Benson, built at a cost of $3,000,000, which doubled the hotel's size. Designed by Jones, Lovegren, Helms and Jones, it opened in 1959 and contained a Trader Vic's on the ground level.
Western International Hotels was renamed Westin Hotels in 1981, and the hotel became The Westin Benson. The Westin Benson was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1986. Westin Hotels sold the hotel to WestCoast Hotels (now Coast Hotels & Resorts) in 1988 and it returned to its original name.
El Gaucho Restaurant is on the ground floor of the 1959 wing, where Trader Vic's was once located.
The Jimi Hendrix Experience drummer Mitch Mitchell died in his hotel room at the Benson Hotel on November 12, 2008.
On October 6, 2021, the hotel was rebranded as part of Curio Collection by Hilton, a division of Hilton Hotels.
References
- ^ "Oregon National Register List" (PDF). Oregon Parks and Recreation Department. June 6, 2011. p. 30. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 9, 2011. Retrieved December 25, 2011.
- ^ Portland Historic Landmarks Commission (July 2010), Historic Landmarks -- Portland, Oregon (XLS), retrieved October 30, 2013.
- ^ Benson Hotel (official website)
- ^ Hotel Oregon
- ^ "Portland — Benson Hotel". Quikbook.com. Archived from the original on 2011-07-15. Retrieved 2008-12-22.
- ^ "Benson Hotel". The Oregon Encyclopedia.
- ^ Stevens, Suzanne (February 24, 2012). "List: Top Portland hotels". Portland Business Journal. Retrieved February 24, 2012.
- ^ https://npgallery.nps.gov/AssetDetail/NRIS/86003175
- ^ https://npgallery.nps.gov/AssetDetail/NRIS/86003175
- ^ https://npgallery.nps.gov/AssetDetail/NRIS/86003175
- ^ https://npgallery.nps.gov/AssetDetail/NRIS/86003175
- ^ https://npgallery.nps.gov/AssetDetail/NRIS/86003175
- ^ https://npgallery.nps.gov/AssetDetail/NRIS/86003175
- ^ https://npgallery.nps.gov/AssetDetail/NRIS/86003175
- ^ El Gaucho Portland Archived January 19, 2015, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Hendrix drummer Mitch Mitchell dies in Portland hotel room". 13 November 2008. Retrieved 2016-09-16.
- ^ Times, Los Angeles (13 November 2008). "Mitch Mitchell dies at 61; drummer for the Jimi Hendrix Experience". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2016-09-16.
- ^ NME.COM. "Jimi Hendrix's drummer Mitch Mitchell found dead | NME.COM". NME.COM. Retrieved 2016-09-16.
- ^ "The Benson Hotel in Portland Converts to the Benson, Curio Collection by Hilton".
Further reading
- Benson, Alice Simon Benson, Northwest Lumber King (Portland, Ore.: Binford & Mort, 1976)
- MacColl, E. Kimbark Money, Merchants, and Power: The Portland Establishment, 1843-1913 (Portland, Ore.: Georgian Press, 1988)