Birmingham Aston (UK Parliament Constituency)
Birmingham Aston | |
---|---|
Former borough constituency for the House of Commons | |
County | West Midlands |
Major settlements | Aston |
1918–1974 | |
Seats | One |
Created from | Aston Manor |
Replaced by | Birmingham Handsworth and Birmingham Erdington |
Birmingham Aston was a constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. From 1918 to 1974 it elected one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first-past-the-post system of election.
History
The constituency was created for the 1918 general election, when the boundaries of the city of Birmingham had been expanded. One of the areas included in the city's expansion was the Aston area, which had formerly been part of Warwickshire. From 1885 to 1918, Aston Manor was a borough constituency in Warwickshire.
Boundaries
1918–1950: Parts of the County Borough of Birmingham wards of All Saints', Aston, Lozells, and St Mary's. The newly created seat was smaller and more the northern part of central Birmingham than Aston Manor had been.
1950–1955: The County Borough of Birmingham wards of Aston, Lozells, and St Paul's.
1955–1974: The County Borough of Birmingham wards of Aston, Gravelley Hill, and Stockland Green. The latter two wards had formerly been part of Birmingham Erdington. St Paul's ward became part of Birmingham Ladywood. Lozells ward was transferred to Birmingham Handsworth.
In the 1974 redistribution, this constituency disappeared. Aston ward became part of Birmingham Handsworth, while Gravelley Hill and Stockland Green wards became part of Birmingham Erdington.
Members of Parliament
Election | Member | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
1918 | Sir Evelyn Cecil | Coalition Conservative | |
1922 | Conservative | ||
1929 | John Strachey | Labour | |
February 1931 | New | ||
June 1931 | Independent | ||
October 1931 | Arthur Hope | Conservative | |
1939 by-election | Edward Kellett | ||
1943 by-election | Redvers Prior | ||
1945 | Woodrow Wyatt | Labour | |
1955 | Julius Silverman | ||
Feb 1974 | constituency abolished |
Elections
Elections in the 1910s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C | Unionist | Evelyn Cecil | 9,997 | 62.4 | |
Labour | William Banfield | 4,451 | 27.8 | ||
NFDDSS | James Henry Dooley | 1,561 | 9.8 | ||
Majority | 5,546 | 34.6 | |||
Turnout | 16,009 | 45.2 | |||
Unionist win (new seat) | |||||
C indicates candidate endorsed by the coalition government. |
Elections in the 1920s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unionist | Evelyn Cecil | 15,913 | 60.8 | −1.6 | |
Labour | Joe Cotter | 10,279 | 39.2 | +11.4 | |
Majority | 5,634 | 21.6 | −13.0 | ||
Turnout | 26,192 | 72.5 | +27.3 | ||
Registered electors | 36,113 | ||||
Unionist hold | Swing | −6.5 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unionist | Evelyn Cecil | 13,291 | 56.2 | −4.6 | |
Labour | P. Bower | 7,541 | 31.8 | −7.4 | |
Liberal | Joseph Conyers Tillotson | 2,846 | 12.0 | New | |
Majority | 5,750 | 24.4 | +2.8 | ||
Turnout | 23,678 | 65.0 | −7.5 | ||
Registered electors | 36,416 | ||||
Unionist hold | Swing | +1.4 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unionist | Evelyn Cecil | 14,244 | 54.6 | −1.6 | |
Labour | John Strachey | 11,859 | 45.4 | +13.6 | |
Majority | 2,385 | 9.2 | −15.2 | ||
Turnout | 26,103 | 71.7 | +6.7 | ||
Registered electors | 36,391 | ||||
Unionist hold | Swing | −7.6 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | John Strachey | 18,672 | 52.2 | +6.8 | |
Unionist | John Whiteley | 17,114 | 47.8 | −6.8 | |
Majority | 1,558 | 4.4 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 35,786 | 78.3 | +6.6 | ||
Registered electors | 45,687 | ||||
Labour gain from Unionist | Swing | +6.8 |
Elections in the 1930s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Arthur Hope | 22,959 | 70.9 | +23.1 | |
Labour | T. J. May | 6,212 | 19.2 | −33.0 | |
Independent | John Strachey | 3,236 | 10.0 | New | |
Majority | 16,747 | 51.7 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 32,407 | 73.5 | −4.8 | ||
Conservative gain from Labour | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Arthur Hope | 18,933 | 68.8 | −2.1 | |
Labour | Rudolph Putnam Messel | 8,578 | 31.2 | +12.0 | |
Majority | 10,355 | 37.6 | −14.1 | ||
Turnout | 27,511 | 64.5 | −9.0 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Edward Kellett | 12,033 | 66.3 | −2.5 | |
Labour | Samuel Segal | 6,122 | 33.7 | +2.5 | |
Majority | 5,911 | 32.6 | −5.0 | ||
Turnout | 18,155 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing |
Elections in the 1940s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Redvers Prior | 6,316 | 72.4 | +3.6 | |
Common Wealth | Gilbert Hall | 1,886 | 21.6 | New | |
Independent | Samuel Henry Davis | 515 | 6.0 | New | |
Majority | 4,430 | 50.8 | +13.2 | ||
Turnout | 8,717 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Woodrow Wyatt | 15,031 | 61.9 | +28.2 | |
Conservative | Frederick Bruce Normansell | 9,264 | 38.1 | −28.2 | |
Majority | 5,767 | 23.8 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 24,295 | 67.75 | |||
Labour gain from Conservative | Swing |
Elections in the 1950s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Woodrow Wyatt | 28,867 | 60.8 | −1.1 | |
Conservative | Charles Doughty | 16,826 | 35.4 | −2.7 | |
Liberal | Arthur Embrey | 1,487 | 3.1 | New | |
Independent | SW Keatley | 338 | 0.7 | New | |
Majority | 12,041 | 25.4 | +1.6 | ||
Turnout | 47,518 | 78.4 | +10.7 | ||
Labour hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Woodrow Wyatt | 27,899 | 62.6 | +1.8 | |
Conservative | Clement Sweet | 16,136 | 36.2 | +0.8 | |
Independent | SW Keatley | 545 | 1.2 | +0.5 | |
Majority | 11,763 | 26.4 | +1.0 | ||
Turnout | 44,580 | 74.6 | −3.8 | ||
Labour hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Julius Silverman | 25,546 | 59.7 | −2.9 | |
Conservative | Frances Vale | 17,284 | 40.4 | +4.2 | |
Majority | 8,262 | 19.3 | −7.1 | ||
Turnout | 42,830 | 71.6 | −3.0 | ||
Labour hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Julius Silverman | 21,518 | 53.1 | −6.6 | |
Conservative | Anthony Beaumont-Dark | 18,894 | 46.8 | +6.4 | |
Majority | 2,534 | 6.3 | −13.0 | ||
Turnout | 40,412 | 70.3 | −1.3 | ||
Labour hold | Swing |
Elections in the 1960s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Julius Silverman | 19,512 | 54.7 | +1.6 | |
Conservative | Anthony Beaumont-Dark | 16,146 | 45.3 | −1.5 | |
Majority | 3,366 | 9.4 | +3.1 | ||
Turnout | 35,658 | 65.4 | −4.9 | ||
Labour hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Julius Silverman | 20,716 | 60.9 | +6.2 | |
Conservative | Joseph R Kinsey | 13,316 | 39.1 | −6.2 | |
Majority | 7,400 | 21.8 | +12.4 | ||
Turnout | 34,032 | 64.2 | −1.2 | ||
Labour hold | Swing |
Elections in the 1970s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Julius Silverman | 15,456 | 55.1 | −5.8 | |
Conservative | Arthur A Hill | 11,894 | 42.4 | +3.3 | |
British Movement | Colin Jordan | 704 | 2.5 | New | |
Majority | 3,562 | 12.7 | −9.1 | ||
Turnout | 28,054 | 58.8 | −5.4 | ||
Labour hold | Swing |
See also
References
- ^ "The Parliamentary Constituencies (Birmingham and North Warwickshire) Order 1955. SI 1955/177". Statutory Instruments 1955. Part II. London: Her Majesty's Stationery Office. 1956. pp. 2099–2102.
- ^ British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949, FWS Craig
- ^ British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949, FWS Craig
- ^ British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949, FWS Craig
- ^ British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949, FWS Craig
- ^ British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949, FWS Craig
- ^ Birmingham Daily Post. 11 June 1943 http://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000619/19430611/139/0004 – via British Newspaper Archive.
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- Boundaries of Parliamentary Constituencies 1885-1972, compiled and edited by F.W.S. Craig (Parliamentary Reference Publications 1972)
- British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949, compiled and edited by F.W.S. Craig (Macmillan Press, revised edition 1977)
- British Parliamentary Election Results 1950-1973, compiled and edited by F.W.S. Craig (Parliamentary Research Services 1983)
- Who's Who of British Members of Parliament, Volume III 1919-1945, edited by M. Stenton and S. Lees (Harvester Press 1979)
- Who's Who of British Members of Parliament, Volume IV 1945-1979, edited by M. Stenton and S. Lees (Harvester Press 1981)
- Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "A" (part 3)