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  • 21 Aug, 2019

  • By, Wikipedia

Burnt Orange

In optics, orange has a wavelength between approximately 585 and 620 nm and a hue of 30° in HSV color space. In the RGB color space it is a secondary color numerically halfway between gamma-compressed red and yellow, as can be seen in the RGB color wheel. The complementary color of orange is azure. Orange pigments are largely in the ochre or cadmium families, and absorb mostly blue light.

Varieties of the color orange may differ in hue, chroma (also called saturation, intensity, or colorfulness) or lightness (or value, tone, or brightness), or in two or three of these qualities. Variations in value are also called tints and shades, a tint being an orange or other hue mixed with white, a shade being mixed with black. A large selection of these various colors is shown below.

Orange (color wheel)

Orange (color wheel)
 
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#FF8000
sRGB (r, g, b)(255, 128, 0)
HSV (h, s, v)(30°, 100%, 100%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(67, 123, 30°)
SourceHTML Color Chart @30
ISCC–NBS descriptorVivid reddish orange
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

The color known as color wheel orange is the tone of orange that is a pure chroma on the HSV color wheel, the expression of which is known as the RGB color wheel, exactly halfway between red and yellow. The complementary color of orange is azure.

Web colors

Orange (web color)

Orange (web color)
 
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#FFA500
sRGB (r, g, b)(255, 165, 0)
HSV (h, s, v)(39°, 100%, 100%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(75, 105, 45°)
SourceX11
ISCC–NBS descriptorStrong orange
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

The web color called orange is defined in CSS as the hex triplet FFA500.

Dark orange (web color)

Dark orange
 
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#FF8C00
sRGB (r, g, b)(255, 140, 0)
HSV (h, s, v)(33°, 100%, 100%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(69, 116, 34°)
SourceX11
ISCC–NBS descriptorVivid orange
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

There is a web color called dark orange.

Aerospace and safety

Safety orange

Safety Orange
 
A safety orange warning sign for road construction sites.
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#FF7900
sRGB (r, g, b)(255, 121, 0)
HSV (h, s, v)(28°, 100%, 100%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(66, 127, 28°)
SourceANSI Z535
ISCC–NBS descriptorVivid reddish orange
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

Safety orange (also known as blaze orange, and a number of other names) was defined in ANSI standard Z535.1–1998 and is commonly used in a wide variety of contexts to warn of hazards, including: high-viz clothing, road cones, and as the background color in safety warning notices.

International orange (Aerospace)

International Orange
(Aerospace)
 
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#FF4F00
sRGB (r, g, b)(255, 79, 0)
HSV (h, s, v)(19°, 100%, 100%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(59, 152, 18°)
Source
ISCC–NBS descriptorVivid reddish orange
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

A shade of orange known as International orange is used in the aerospace industry to set objects apart from their surroundings, similar to Safety orange, but deeper and with a more reddish tone. It was the color used for the Space Shuttle pressure suits.

International orange (Golden Gate Bridge)

International Orange
(Golden Gate Bridge)
 
The Golden Gate Bridge partially covered in fog
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#F04A00
sRGB (r, g, b)(240, 74, 0)
HSV (h, s, v)(18°, 100%, 94%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(56, 143, 18°)
SourceGGB
ISCC–NBS descriptorVivid reddish orange
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

The tone of international orange used to paint the Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco, California is slightly lighter than the standard International orange used by military contractors and in engineering (shown below), thus increasing its visibility to ships. The 25 de Abril Bridge in Lisbon, Portugal also uses this color.

Additional definitions of orange

Orange (Pantone)

Orange (Pantone)
 
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#FF5800
sRGB (r, g, b)(255, 88, 0)
HSV (h, s, v)(21°, 100%, 100%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(60, 147, 20°)
SourcePantone TPX
ISCC–NBS descriptorVivid reddish orange
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

The color called orange in Pantone is taken from the "Pantone Textile Paper eXtended (TPX)" color list, color #021 TPX—Orange.

Orange (Crayola)

Orange (Crayola)
 
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#FF7538
sRGB (r, g, b)(255, 117, 56)
HSV (h, s, v)(18°, 78%, 100%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(65, 122, 24°)
SourceCrayola
ISCC–NBS descriptorVivid reddish orange
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

Orange was one of the original colors formulated by Crayola in 1903.

Other variations of orange

Papaya whip

Papaya Whip
 
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#FFEFD5
sRGB (r, g, b)(255, 239, 213)
HSV (h, s, v)(37°, 16%, 100%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(95, 24, 63°)
SourceX11
ISCC–NBS descriptorPale yellow
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

The web color papaya whip is a pale tint of orange. It is a representation of the color that would result if mashed papayas were blended with vanilla ice cream, whipped cream, or yogurt.

Peach

Peach
 
The colour peach represents the flesh of the peach fruit
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#FFE5B4
sRGB (r, g, b)(255, 229, 180)
HSV (h, s, v)(39°, 29%, 100%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(92, 42, 63°)
SourceMaerz and Paul
ISCC–NBS descriptorPale yellow
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

The first recorded use of peach as a color name in English was in 1588.

Light orange

Light orange
 
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#FED8B1
sRGB (r, g, b)(254, 216, 177)
HSV (h, s, v)(30°, 30%, 100%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(89, 42, 51°)
SourceCrayola C.P.
ISCC–NBS descriptorPale orange yellow
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

A light orange color was formulated for Crayola colored pencils.

Apricot

Apricot
 
An apricot fruit
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#FBCEB1
sRGB (r, g, b)(251, 206, 177)
HSV (h, s, v)(24°, 29%, 98%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(86, 40, 41°)
SourceMaerz and Paul
ISCC–NBS descriptorPale orange yellow
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

Apricot has been in use as a color name since 1851.

Melon

Melon
 
A cantaloupe from Australia
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#FDBCB4
sRGB (r, g, b)(253, 188, 180)
HSV (h, s, v)(7°, 29%, 99%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(82, 45, 19°)
SourceCrayola
ISCC–NBS descriptorModerate yellowish pink
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

The color melon is a representation of the color of the interior flesh of a cantaloupe, the most commonly consumed melon.

The first recorded use of melon as a color name in English was in 1892.

In 1958, melon was formulated as one of the Crayola colors.

Atomic tangerine

Atomic tangerine
 
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#FF9966
sRGB (r, g, b)(255, 153, 102)
HSV (h, s, v)(20°, 60%, 100%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(73, 90, 30°)
SourceCrayola
ISCC–NBS descriptorStrong yellowish pink
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

Atomic tangerine was formulated by Crayola in 1990.

(Atomic tangerine is supposed to be a fluorescent color, but there is no mechanism for showing fluorescence on a flat computer screen.)

Xanthous

Xanthous
 
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#F1B42F
sRGB (r, g, b)(241, 180, 47)
HSV (h, s, v)(41°, 80%, 95%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(77, 89, 56°)
Source[1]
ISCC–NBS descriptorVivid orange yellow
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

The name of the color xanthous is derived from xantho (meaning yellow or golden), from the Ancient Greek ξανθός and "ous" (meaning full of), from the Latin adjectival suffix -ōsus.

Carrot orange

Carrot orange
 
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#ED9121
sRGB (r, g, b)(237, 145, 33)
HSV (h, s, v)(33°, 86%, 93%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(68, 99, 40°)
SourceMaerz and Paul
ISCC–NBS descriptorStrong orange
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

Carrot orange is a tint of orange that is a representation of the color of the raw carrot vegetable.

The first recorded use of carrot orange as a color name in English was in 1684.

Orange peel

Orange peel
 
Orange fruit and cross section
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#FF9F00
sRGB (r, g, b)(255, 159, 0)
HSV (h, s, v)(37°, 100%, 100%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(74, 107, 42°)
SourceMaerz and Paul
ISCC–NBS descriptorStrong orange
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

A discussion of the difference between the color orange (the color halfway between red and yellow, shown above as color wheel orange) and the color orange peel (the actual color of the outer skin of an orange), may be found in Maerz and Paul. Orange peel is the color halfway between orange (color wheel) and amber on the color wheel.

The first recorded use of orange peel as a color name in English was in 1839.

Princeton orange

Princeton orange
 
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#E77500
sRGB (r, g, b)(231, 117, 0)
HSV (h, s, v)(30°, 100%, 91%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(61, 111, 31°)
SourcePrinceton University
ISCC–NBS descriptorVivid orange
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

The first recorded use of Princeton orange as a color name in English was in 1928.

The color symbolizes Princeton University and is defined as Pantone 158. The equivalent RGB values vary among sources.

UT orange

UT orange
 
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#FF8200
sRGB (r, g, b)(255, 130, 0)
HSV (h, s, v)(31°, 100%, 100%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(67, 121, 31°)
SourceUniversity of Tennessee
ISCC–NBS descriptorVivid orange
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

This shade of orange is unique to the University of Tennessee (UT), defined by the institution as Pantone 151, and is called UT orange. UT Orange is licensed and trademarked by the university for university/merchandise purposes. According to the university, this shade of orange is derived from the American daisy, which grew in profusion on the oldest part of the campus, The Hill. The University of Tennessee colors are UT orange and white, and are used across its various sports teams, advertising, and merchandise.

Spanish orange

Orange (G&S)
 
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#E86100
sRGB (r, g, b)(232, 97, 0)
HSV (h, s, v)(25°, 100%, 91%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(58, 123, 24°)
SourceGallego and Sanz
ISCC–NBS descriptorVivid reddish orange
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

Spanish orange is the color that is called anaranjado (the Spanish word for the colour "orange") in the Guía de coloraciones (Guide to colorations) by Rosa Gallego and Juan Carlos Sanz, a color dictionary published in 2005 that is widely popular in the Hispanophone realm.

Tangerine

Tangerine
 
Tangerine fruit in a tree
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#F28500
sRGB (r, g, b)(242, 133, 0)
HSV (h, s, v)(33°, 100%, 95%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(66, 110, 34°)
Source
ISCC–NBS descriptorVivid orange
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

The first recorded use of tangerine as a color name in English was in 1899.

Coral

Coral
 
Orange cup coral
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#FF7F50
sRGB (r, g, b)(255, 127, 80)
HSV (h, s, v)(16°, 69%, 100%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(67, 110, 24°)
SourceHTML/CSS
X11 color names
ISCC–NBS descriptorVivid reddish orange
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

The web color coral is a shade of orange. The first recorded use of coral as a color name in English was in 1513.

Pumpkin

Pumpkin
 
The Cucurbita upon which the color "pumpkin" is based
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#FF7518
sRGB (r, g, b)(255, 117, 24)
HSV (h, s, v)(24°, 91%, 100%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(65, 127, 26°)
SourceMaerz and Paul
ISCC–NBS descriptorVivid reddish orange
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

Pumpkin is a color that resembles pumpkins.

The first recorded use of pumpkin as a color name in English was in 1922.

Pumpkin or orange is used with black for Halloween decorations.

Tangelo

Tangelo
 
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#F94D00
sRGB (r, g, b)(249, 77, 0)
HSV (h, s, v)(19°, 100%, 98%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(58, 149, 18°)
Source
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

Tangelo is a shade of orange that is the color of the outer skin of the tangelo fruit.

Saffron

Saffron
 
Saffron fronds, derived from the saffron crocus, added to water
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#F4C430
sRGB (r, g, b)(244, 196, 48)
HSV (h, s, v)(45°, 80%, 96%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(81, 90, 63°)
SourceMaerz and Paul
ISCC–NBS descriptorVivid yellow
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

The first recorded use of saffron as a color name in English was in 1200. It is considered as the most important colour in Hinduism. It is worn by the monks of the Theravada tradition.

Goldenrod

Goldenrod
 
Goldenrods in rural Fountain County, Indiana
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#DAA520
sRGB (r, g, b)(218, 165, 32)
HSV (h, s, v)(43°, 85%, 85%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(71, 83, 58°)
SourceX11
ISCC–NBS descriptorStrong yellow
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

The web color goldenrod is a representation of the color of some of the deeper gold colored goldenrod flowers.

The first recorded use of goldenrod as a color name in English was in 1915.

Hunyadi yellow

Hunyadi yellow
 
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#E8AC41
sRGB (r, g, b)(232, 172, 65)
HSV (h, s, v)(38°, 72%, 91%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(74, 82, 54°)
SourceColorSwatches
ISCC–NBS descriptorStrong orange yellow
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

The web color Hunyadi yellow or Pear gold is represented on the Hunyadi coat of arms.

Giants orange

Giants orange
 
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#FE5A1D
sRGB (r, g, b)(254, 90, 29)
HSV (h, s, v)(16°, 89%, 100%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(60, 142, 19°)
Source
ISCC–NBS descriptorVivid reddish orange
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

The color Giants orange symbolizes, along with black and cream, the San Francisco Giants baseball team.

Persimmon

Persimmon
 
A ripe persimmon fruit
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#EC5800
sRGB (r, g, b)(236, 88, 0)
HSV (h, s, v)(22°, 100%, 93%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(57, 132, 21°)
SourceMaerz and Paul
ISCC–NBS descriptorVivid reddish orange
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

Persimmon is a color that resembles persimmons.

The first recorded use of persimmon as a color name in English was in 1922.

Butterscotch

Butterscotch
 
Butterscotch pudding
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#E09540
sRGB (r, g, b)(224, 149, 64)
HSV (h, s, v)(32°, 71%, 88%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(68, 82, 43°)
SourcePantone
ISCC–NBS descriptorStrong orange
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

Butterscotch is a color that resembles butterscotch.

Persian orange

Persian orange
 
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#D99058
sRGB (r, g, b)(217, 144, 88)
HSV (h, s, v)(26°, 59%, 85%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(66, 71, 38°)
SourceISCC-NBS
ISCC–NBS descriptorModerate orange
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

Persian orange is a color used in pottery and Persian carpets in Iran.

The first recorded use of Persian orange as a color name in English was in 1892.

Orange pudding (milk added to pureed oranges that is mixed in a blender with flour and slowly boiled on a stovetop) is colored Persian orange, assuming no food coloring is added. Allis-Chalmers tractors have been colored Persian orange since 1928 so that, even when caked with dirt, they could still be distinguished from landscape features.

Alloy orange

Alloy orange
 
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#C46210
sRGB (r, g, b)(196, 98, 16)
HSV (h, s, v)(27°, 92%, 77%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(52, 93, 30°)
SourceCrayola
ISCC–NBS descriptorDeep orange
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

Alloy orange is one of the colors in the special set of metallic Crayola crayons called Metallic FX, the colors of which were formulated by Crayola in 2001.

Although this is supposed to be a metallic color, there is no mechanism for displaying metallic colors on a computer.

Burnt orange

Burnt orange
 
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#BF5700
sRGB (r, g, b)(191, 87, 0)
HSV (h, s, v)(27°, 100%, 75%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(49, 97, 27°)
SourceUniversity of Texas at Austin
ISCC–NBS descriptorDeep reddish orange
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

Burnt orange has been used as a color name for this medium dark shade of orange since 1915.

This color is one variation that is used as a school color of The University of Texas at Austin, Auburn University, and Virginia Tech.

Burnt orange is not a standard color; for example, it is defined differently by Auburn University and the University of Texas at Austin. The National Hockey League's San Jose Sharks use burnt orange as a secondary color, and it is one of three colors of the National Football League's Cleveland Browns. The Chicago Bears also use it as an alternate color.

Burnt orange was used by the University of Montana prior to 1996 and Oklahoma State University for its football uniforms from 1973 through 1983.

Burnt orange was popular in interior design in the 1970s.

Burnt orange is also used to colour cylinders filled with the refrigerant R407C.

Tiger’s eye

Tiger’s Eye
 
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#B56917
sRGB (r, g, b)(181, 105, 23)
HSV (h, s, v)(31°, 87%, 71%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(52, 78, 37°)
SourceCrayola
ISCC–NBS descriptorDeep orange
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

The color tiger’s eye is named for the tiger’s eye gemstone, so named because its banding resembles the eye of a tiger. This color was formulated by Crayola in 1994 as part of the Gem Tones set.

Brown

Brown
 
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#964B00
sRGB (r, g, b)(150, 75, 0)
HSV (h, s, v)(30°, 100%, 59%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(40, 72, 31°)
Source
ISCC–NBS descriptorStrong brown
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

Brown, although an independent color term, actually combines the orange hue (or close to orange) with low brightness. It can be described as an especially dark orange or, in painters' terminology, a deep shade of orange.

The first recorded use of brown as a color name in English was in about 1000 AD in the Metres of Boethius.

Apricot Peach

Apricot Peach
 
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#F8C8B0
sRGB (r, g, b)(248, 200, 176)
HSV (h, s, v)(20°, 29%, 97%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(84, 40, 36°)
Source[2]
ISCC–NBS descriptorPale light grayish tangelo
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

Apricot Peach is a pale light grayish tangelo color.

See also