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  • 21 Aug, 2019

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Cabo Corrientes (municipality)

Cabo Corrientes is a municipality in the state of Jalisco, Mexico. It is named after the cape of the same name, Cabo Corrientes. The municipal seat is a town named El Tuito.

History

Before the arrival of the Spaniards the region was already populated by Nahua people.

After the Spanish invasion. by March 1525 the peninsular had submitted to the province of Xalisco. When the Spanish troops went down to the sea, a large aboriginal army arrived. They were armed with bows, clubs, throwing darts, and each one wore a banderilla with multicolored feathers in his hand and on his face. They were so numerous that Captain Francisco Cortés de San Buenaventura was afraid. He proposed to avoid fighting, since he calculated that each Spaniard would have to confront a thousand Aborigines, but one of his captains, Angel de Villafana, persuaded him to fight, under four royal banners and others of crimson and apricot On one side the cross and on the other the image of the Purísima. The struggle was about to begin, but when the banners were uncovered the virgin appeared bright and glittering. The Indians were amazed by that portent. Instead of attacking they gathered together, dragged their flags and placed them at the foot of the holy and old priest Juan de Villa Diego, bearer of the banner, and surrendered their arms before Cortes, declared themselves his vassals and celebrated with songs, dances and the sound of boleros and atabales. In memory of this event the place is called the "Valle de Banderas".

In November 1847 the indigenous people raised a large army when they heard news of the American invasion. With the rallying cry of "Long live the Virgin of Guadalajara!" they rebelled against the government. In this place, Rojas raised an army of 2000 indigenous people who fought against the conservative chief Francisco Tovar. In 1872, Porfirio Díaz took refuge in these lands.

From 1825 to 1890 the region belonged to the 6th canton of Autlan, later to the 10th canton of Mascota. On 1 April 1944, by decree number 4955, it was elevated to category of municipality with the name it takes today. Before that it was called El Tuito (Jalisco) and in 1843 was called San Pedro El Tuito (Jalisco).

Geography

Land

Cabo Corrientes is in the west of the state, on the Pacific Ocean. Elevations range from sea level to 1,085 metres (3,560 ft). The Bahía de Banderas is to the north, Puerto Vallarta to the northeast, Talpa de Allende to the east, Tomatlán to the south, and the Pacific Ocean to the west.

70% of the municipality is rugged, with hills from 800 to 1,800 metres (2,600 to 5,900 ft) above sea level. Lower down the land is flatter. The rocks were formed in the Triassic and Jurassic. Soils are mostly Eutric Regosol or Feozem Háplico, with Luvisol and Litosol in some areas. The municipality covers 200,106 hectares (494,470 acres), of which 7,009 hectares (17,320 acres) are used for agriculture, 36,500 hectares (90,000 acres) for livestock, 146,770 hectares (362,700 acres) for forest, 293 hectares (720 acres) urban land and 9,534 hectares (23,560 acres) other uses.

Hydrology

The municipality is in the Central Pacific basin and the Ameca-Tomatlán-Cuale River sub-basin. Its hydrological resources are provided by the rivers Las Juntas, El Tuito (Jalisco), Horcones and Tecolotlán. Streams are Ipaña, La Boquita, Puchiteca, Tabo Pilero, Maxeque and La Peñita. There are thermal springs including Los Carrizalillos. In addition are the estuaries of Maito, La Boquita and Tecolotlán.

Climate

The climate, in the western coastal, is semi dry, with dry winter and spring, and warm without marked changes in temperature. In the east, it is humid, with dry winter and spring, and warm, with no defined winter season. The average annual temperature is 25.6 °C (78.1 °F) with a maximum of 28.5 °C (83.3 °F) and minimum of 22.7 °C (72.9 °F). Most rainfall is in June, July, August and September, with average precipitation of 878.3 millimetres (34.58 in). The dominant winds are in the northwest direction.

Government

Municipal presidents

Municipal president Term Political party Notes
Alfonso C. García 1944 PRM
Braulio Quintero 1945–1946 PRM
Salvador Ahumada 1947 PRI
Efrén Castillón 1947–1948 PRI
Alfonso C. García 1949–1952 PRI
Abel Castillón Ríos 01-01-1953–31-12-1955 PRI
Rodamiro González Ríos 01-01-1956–31-12-1958 PRI
Héctor Rangel Roblés Castillón 01-01-1959–31-12-1961 PRI
N/A 01-01-1962–31-12-1964
N/A 01-01-1965–31-12-1967
Juan Guerra Arrizon 01-01-1968–31-12-1970 PRI
Roberto Ávalos Castillón 01-01-1971–31-12-1973 PRI
Antonio Zepeda Pacheco 01-01-1974–1975 PRI
Juan Rodríguez Aguirre 1975–31-12-1976 PRI Acting municipal president
Elías García Palacios 01-01-1977–31-12-1979 PRI
Flavio García Bravo 01-01-1980–31-12-1982 PRI
Darío Romero León 01-01-1983–31-12-1985 PRI
Francisco Estrada Rodríguez 01-01-1986–1987 PRI
Ricardo Hernández Servín 1987–31-12-1988 PRI Acting municipal president
Óscar Castillón Romero 01-01-1989–1992 PRI
Miguel Valdés Rodríguez 1992–1995 PRI
Gonzalo Millán Curiel Alcaraz 1995–1997 PRI
Alfredo Antuna Márquez 01-01-1998–31-12-2000 PT
Juan García Michel 01-01-2001–31-12-2003 PAN
Macedonio León Rodríguez 01-01-2004–31-12-2006 PAN
Carlos Alberto Orozco Madrigal 01-01-2007–31-12-2009 PRI
Óscar Castillón Romero 01-01-2010–30-09-2012 PRI
Panal
Alliance for Jalisco
Homero Romero Almaral 01-10-2012–30-09-2015 PRI
PVEM
Coalition "Compromise for Jalisco"
Prisciliano Ramírez Gordián 01-10-2015–2018 PRI Applied for a temporary leave, to run for reelection, which he got
Manuel Gómez García 2018–30-09-2018 PRI Acting municipal president
Prisciliano Ramírez Gordián 01-10-2018–30-09-2021 PRI Was reelected on 01-07-2018
Miguel Ángel Silva Ramírez 01-10-2021– PVEM