Cape Wiles
Name
Cape Wiles was named by Matthew Flinders on 19 February 1802 after James Wiles, a botanist whom he described as “a worthy friend at Liguanea, in Jamaica”, along with the nearby Liguanea Island. Wiles had been a friend of Joseph Banks then became First Gardener on the Second Breadfruit Voyage (1791–1793) under William Bligh and Flinders had been a midshipman on the same voyage. He left the ship in Jamaica and became gardener at a public nursery, then Island Botanist. He later owned two coffee plantations. Wiles was a beneficiary of slavery from the British West Indies. The slaves on his plantations had been valued at £4,160.
Uses
The cape is the site of a high frequency radar station which is used to collect data about wind direction and wave height. Since 2012, the waters adjoining its shoreline are within a habitat protection zone in the Thorny Passage Marine Park.
References
- ^ Sailing Directions (Enroute), Pub. 175: North, West, and South Coasts of Australia (PDF). Sailing Directions. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2017. p. 182.
- ^ "EARLY WHALING OPERATIONS AT SLEAFORD BAY". Port Lincoln Times. Vol. VI, no. 351. South Australia. 15 June 1934. p. 5. Retrieved 9 April 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "James Wiles - Profile & Legacies Summary". Legacies of British Slave-ownership. University College London. Retrieved 9 April 2019.
- ^ Coventry, C.J. (2019). "Links in the Chain: British slavery, Victoria and South Australia". Before/Now. 1 (1): 36. doi:10.17613/d8ht-p058.
- ^ "Wiles, James (1768 - 1851)". Biographical Notes. Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria, Australian National Herbarium. Retrieved 9 April 2019.
- ^ "Search for feature SA0073095 (Cape Wiles (SA))". Geoscience Australia. Retrieved 26 March 2015.
- ^ "The Commonwealth". The Register. 17 July 1913. p. 9. Retrieved 26 March 2015.
- ^ "Early whaling operations in Sleaford Bay; Station established there in 1837; Historical review of western coastline". Port Lincoln Times. 15 June 1934. p. 5. Retrieved 26 March 2015.
- ^ "Wiles, James (1768 - 1851)". Australian National Herbarium. Retrieved 27 March 2015.
- ^ "IMOS - ACORN - Cape Wiles HF ocean radar station (South Australia Gulfs, South Australia, Australia)". Research Data Australia. Retrieved 27 March 2015.
- ^ "Thorny Passage Marine Park Management Plan 2012" (PDF). Department of Environment Water and Natural Resources. 2012. pp. 24/31. Retrieved 3 April 2014.
External links