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  • 21 Aug, 2019

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Central District (Pyongyang)

Chung-guyok (Korean중구역; lit. Central District) is one of the 19 guyok which constitute the city of Pyongyang, North Korea. The district is located in the center of the city, between the Pothonggang Canal and Taedong River, and is bordered to the north by Moranbong-guyok, to the northwest by Potonggang-guyok, and to the south by Pyongchon-guyok.

Overview

As the centre of Pyongyang, the district holds many of the city's most important buildings. The famous Kim Il-sung Square is located along the banks of the Taedong river, together with the Grand People's Study House, which is the national library of North Korea. Chung-guyok was once the historical centre of Pyongyang, and was almost completely obliterated during the Korean War by American bombing. Vestiges of the old city can still be seen, and the district is home to several of North Korea's National Treasures, including the rebuilt Potong and Taedong Gates, the Pyongyang Bell, the Ryongwang Pavilion, and the Sungryong and Sungin Halls. Other buildings include the Koryo Hotel, Taedonggang Hotel, Pyongyang First Department Store, the Korea Stamp Museum, the Pyongyang Central Children's palace and Taedongmoon Cinema.

The Pyongyang Metro runs through this district, with stops at Yonggwang, Ponghwa and Sungri stations. Pyongyang's central railway station is also located here.

Executive offices of the North Korean government and its industry are located in the area. The headquarters of the Workers' Party of Korea and the headquarters of the Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea are located in the area.

Many new riverside terraced apartments were built along the Pothonggang Canal, a project which Kim Jong-un visited multiple times, and the district was renamed by the 690th order of the Presidium of the SPA.

Economy

Air Koryo has a booking office in Tongsŏng-dong.

Administrative divisions

Chung-guyok is divided into nineteen administrative districts known as dong.

Chosŏn'gŭl Hancha
Ch'anggwang-dong 창광동
Chongro-dong 종로동
Chungsŏng-dong 중성동
Haebangsan-dong 해방산동 解放
Kyogu-dong 교구동
Kyŏngrim-dong 경림동
Kyongru-dong 경루동 瓊樓洞
Kyŏngsang-dong 경상동
Mansu-dong 만수동
Oesŏng-dong 외성동
Ot'an-dong 오탄동
Pot'ongmun-dong 보통문동
Ryŏnhwa-dong 련화동
Ryusŏng-dong 류성동
Sŏch'ang-dong 서창동 西
Sŏmun-dong 서문동 西
Taedongmun-dong 대동문동
Tong'an-dong 동안동
Tonghŭng-dong 동흥동
Tongsŏng-dong 동성동
Yŏkchŏn-dong 역전동

References

  1. ^ North Korea: Administrative Division. citypopulation.de.
  2. ^ The Grand People's Study House of the DPR of Korea Archived 2014-08-22 at the Wayback Machine. UN System Depository Libraries. Retrieved on August 31, 2008.
  3. ^ 북한문화재 자료관. Archived from the original on 2008-12-03. Retrieved 2009-05-25.
  4. ^ "North Korea upgrades new skyscraper to 80 floors, making it 2nd-tallest in DPRK | NK News". NK News - North Korea News. 2021-08-27. Retrieved 2021-09-10
  5. ^ "로동신문". 로동신문 (in Korean). Retrieved 2021-09-12.
  6. ^ "Contact Archived 2011-06-05 at the Wayback Machine." Air Koryo. Retrieved on August 6, 2009.
  7. ^ "북한지명사전". 북한지명사전. Archived from the original on 2006-11-04. Retrieved 2009-04-23.
  8. ^ Rodong Sinmun http://rodong.rep.kp/en/index.php?strPageID=SF01_02_01&newsID=2021-09-12-0002. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  9. ^ "劳动新闻". 劳动新闻 (in Chinese). Retrieved 2021-09-12.