Chevithorne
The balance of the land was held by Baldwin,'the Sheriff', as Tenant in Chief, served by Rogo (son of Nigel) as lord. The holding included 3 villagers. 3 smallholders. 3 slaves; 5 ploughlands . 1 lord's plough teams. 0.5 men's plough teams, in addition to 0.12 acres of lord's lands. 11 acres in meadow, and 12 acres in pasture for 5 cattle. 16 pigs. 18 sheep. 6 goat. Plus 100 acres of woods for hunting. All valued to the lord, in 1086, at £1.
Major Buildings
The Church of St Thomas, the parish church, is a Victorian building of 1843 by Bejamin Ferrey. It is of local red sandstone with a slate roof and in a Middle Pointed style. The interior has memorial tablets to members of the Heathcoat-Amory family, local industrialists and landowners who lived at nearby Knightshayes Court. The churchyard contains a memorial to Michael Heathcoat-Amory by the sculptor Eric Gill. The church is a Grade II listed building.
The vicarage, behind the church, is by the Victorian architect William Burges and was commissioned by Sir John Heathcoat-Amory and constructed 1870-71. The style is Burges's "unmistakable muscular Gothic." The building is of one storey with a garret and a kitchen wing and cost £700. Now a private house, the vicarage is also Grade II listed.
Chevithorne Barton is a manor house of the early 17th century, rebuilt in the 19th century and further remodelled for the Heathcoat-Amory's in 1930. Of three storeys, it contains some original Jacobean plasterwork and panelling. The manor house is a Grade II* listed building. Michael Heathcoat Amory (born October 1941, died February 2016) created the arboretum there, and published a catalogue entitled The Oaks of Chevithorne Barton.
Notes
- ^ Powell-Smith, Anna. "Chevithorne - Domesday Book".
- ^ Cherry & Pevsner 2004, p. 257
- ^ Historic England. "Details from listed building database (1384704)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 28 March 2012.
- ^ Historic England. "Details from listed building database (1384705)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 28 March 2012.
- ^ Historic England. "Details from listed building database (1384703)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 28 March 2012.
- ^ Cherry & Pevsner 2004, p. 258
- ^ "Obituary". The Times. 16 April 2016.
References
- Cherry, Bridget; Pevsner, Nikolaus (2004). The Buildings of England:Devon. New Haven, CT; London: Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-09596-1.
External links
Media related to Chevithorne at Wikimedia Commons