Chirkey Dam
Design
The dam is a 232.5 m (763 ft) tall and 338 m (1,109 ft) long (crest) concrete arch dam. It is 6 m (20 ft) wide at its crest, 30 m (98 ft) wide at its base and contains 1,275,000 m (45,026,200 cu ft) of concrete. The dam withholds a 2,780,000,000 m (2,253,783 acre⋅ft) reservoir of which 1,320,000,000 m (1,070,141 acre⋅ft) is active or "useful" storage. The reservoir has a surface area of 42.4 km (16 sq mi), length of 40 km (25 mi) and maximum width of 5 km (3 mi). Maximum depth of the reservoir is 200 m (656 ft) and its catchment area is 11,290 km (4,359 sq mi).
The dam's spillway consists of a 509 m (1,670 ft) long non-pressure tunnel with its intake on the left bank of the dam. The spillway's capacity is 2,900 m/s (102,413 cu ft/s). The dam's outlet works, spillway and power station have a combined discharge capacity of 3,550 m/s (125,367 cu ft/s).
The dam's power station contains 4 × 250 MW Francis turbine-generators for a total installed capacity of 1,000 MW. Each generator is supplied with water by a penstock, all four of which intake on the upstream side of the dam's face and run down its surface toward the power station at the dam's base.
See also
References
- ^ "Hydro in the basin. Sulak" (in Russian). RusHydro. Archived from the original on 9 August 2011. Retrieved 13 January 2011.
- ^ "CHIRKEISK GES". JSC ChirkeyGESstroy. Archived from the original on 28 June 2018. Retrieved 13 January 2011.
External links
- Photos of the dam at EnglishRussia.com