Cluj-Napoca Neolog Synagogue
Designed by Izidor Hegner in the Moorish Revival style, the synagogue was completed in 1887.
History
Located on Horea Street, it was built based on the plans of Izidor Hegner, an engineer, between 1886 and 1887. Seriously affected after attacks by the Iron Guard on September 13, 1927, it was soon rebuilt by the Romanian government.
In the period following the Second Vienna Award, when Northern Transylvania was returned to Hungary, it witnessed the Jews' deportation to Nazi extermination camps, Auschwitz-Birkenau, and was damaged by the bombardments of the neighbouring railway station, on June 2, 1944. In 1951 it was again restored, and the synagogue rededicated in memory of the lives of the Jews who were deported during the Holocaust.
In 2018, further restoration of the synagogue commenced including the development of a Jewish social cultural center.
See also
References
- ^ "Neolog Synagogue in Cluj-Napoca". Historic Synagogues of Europe. Foundation for Jewish Heritage and the Center for Jewish Art at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. n.d. Retrieved August 29, 2024.
- ^ Gyémánt, Ladislau (2010). "Cluj". The YIVO Jewish Encyclopedia of Jews in Eastern Europe. YIVO Institute for Jewish Research. Retrieved August 31, 2024.
- ^ "Romania: the Moorish-style Memorial Synagogue in Cluj (Kolozsvár) is under restoration; a Jewish social & cultural center is also to be developed". Jewish Heritage Europe. October 30, 2018. Retrieved August 31, 2024.
External links
Media related to Neologue Synagogue, Cluj-Napoca at Wikimedia Commons
- "Cluj-Napoca, Sinagoga neologă" (text and multiple images). Welcome to Romania (in Romanian). 2021.
- www.jewishcluj.eu