Dýšina is a municipality and village in Plzeň-City District in the Plzeň Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 2,000 inhabitants.

The village of Nová Huť is an administrative part of Dýšina.

The name is derived from the personal name Dýcha, meaning "Dýcha's village".

Dýšina is located about 8 kilometres (5 mi) east of Plzeň. The western part of the municipal territory with the built-up area lies in the Plasy Uplands. The eastern forested part lies in the Švihov Highlands and includes the highest point of Dýšina, the hill Ostrý kámen at 474 m (1,555 ft) above sea level. The Klabava River flows through the municipality.

The first written mention of Dýšina is from 1242.

Historical population

Year Pop. ±% 1869 695 —     1880 719 +3.5% 1890 772 +7.4% 1900 778 +0.8% 1910 801 +3.0%	Year Pop. ±% 1921 835 +4.2% 1930 1,029 +23.2% 1950 1,234 +19.9% 1961 1,765 +43.0% 1970 1,718 −2.7%	Year Pop. ±% 1980 1,545 −10.1% 1991 1,346 −12.9% 2001 1,352 +0.4% 2011 1,816 +34.3% 2021 1,821 +0.3%
Source: Censuses

Dýšina is located on the railway line Radnice–Bezdružice via Plzeň.

Dýšina is known for its golf course.

The main landmark of Dýšina is the Church of the Holy Trinity and Saints Simon and Jude. It was originally a Gothic church from the second half of the 14th century, rebuilt in the Baroque style in the 1690s.

For its preserved folk architecture, the historic centre of the village is protected as a village monument zone. It is one of the most important sets of brick folk architecture and folk Neoclassicism of the 19th century in the region.

• Peter Grünberg (1939–2018), German physicist, Nobel Prize laureate
• Václav Riedlbauch (1947–2017), composer and politician

• Official website