Damietta Governorate (Arabic: محافظة دمياط Muḥafazat Dumyāṭ [moˈħɑfzet domˈjɑːtˤ]) is one of the 27 governorates of Egypt. It is located in the northeastern part of the country, and has a population of over 1.3 million. The capital is the city of Damietta.

Damietta (city) is famous for its guava farms, as well as the palm trees that cover the coast from Ras El Bar in the east to Gamasa in the west. The governorate exports millions of palm trees to many countries every year, including Greece and China. Damietta also produces wheat, maize, cotton, rice, potatoes, lemons, grapes and tomatoes. It is also famous for its sweet industry, sardine packing, furniture industry and Domiati cheese. Ras El Bar, one of the oldest summer resorts in Egypt, is located at the point where the Nile river meets the Mediterranean Sea.

In August 2018, Manal Awad Mikhail was the first Coptic woman to be appointed as a governor in Egypt.

An important feature of this governorate is the Damietta Port which has been able to accommodate the movement of ships when bad weather forbids nearby ports to do so.

The governorate is divided into the following municipal divisions for administrative purposes, with a total estimated population as of January 2023 of 1,610,586.

Municipal Divisions

Anglicized name	Native name	Arabic transliteration	Population (January 2023 Est.)	Type
Al Sarw	قسم السرو	As-Sarw	29,782	Kism (fully urban)
El Zarqa	مركز الزرقا	Az-Zarqā	151,020	Markaz
Damietta	مركز دمياط	Dumyāṭ	354,716	Markaz
Damietta 1	قسم أول دمياط	Dumyāṭ 1	120,752	Kism (fully urban)
Damietta 2	قسم ثان دمياط	Dumyāṭ 2	190,357	Kism (fully urban)
Faraskur	مركز فارسكور	Fāraskūr	273,979	Markaz
Police Dept. Port of Damietta	إداره شرطه ميناء دمياط الجديد	Idārah Shurṭah Mīnā' Dumyāṭ al-Jadīd		Police-administrated Area
Kafr El Battikh	مركز كفر البطيخ	Kafr al-Baṭṭīkh	142,627	Markaz
Kafr Saad	مركز كفر سعد	Kafr Sa'd	281,533	Markaz
New Damietta	قسم مدينه دمياط الجديده	Madīnat Dumyāṭ al-Jadīdah	55,434	Kism (fully urban)
Ras El Bar	قسم رأس البر	Ra's al-Bar	10,386	Kism (fully urban)

According to population estimates, in 2015 the majority of residents in the governorate lived in rural areas, with an urbanization rate of only 38.7%. Out of an estimated 1,330,843 people residing in the governorate, 815,244 people lived in rural areas as opposed to only 515,599 in urban areas.

According to the Governing Authority for Investment and Free Zones (GAFI) the governorate is home to two industrial zones.

Zone name	Space (feddans)
New Damietta	558
General Free Zone in Damietta	190

The governorate's area is 1.029 km or about 5% of the Delta's area, and about 1% of the area of Egypt. The inhabited area is about 589.2 km. Its population – according to a 1999 census – was 953,430. The average rate of population growth is 2.09% per year.

The governorate consists of 4 subdivisions, 10 cities, 35 local village units, 59 villages and 722 sub-villages. The subdivisions are Damietta, Faraskur, El Zarqa and Kafr Saad. The governorate includes 7 colleges and institutes, 19 professional training centers, and 657 pre-college schools.

• Damietta Governorate Archived 2008-07-30 at the Wayback Machine official website
• El Watan News of Damietta