Daryan Dam
Reservoir volume reduction
The Darian Dam project was planned through studies to have a reservoir volume of one billion cubic meters, But in order to preserve the village of Hajij, respect the religious beliefs of the people, and preserve the historical monuments of the region, especially Imamzade Obaidullah Hajij, the height of the Darian Dam was reduced by 50 meters.
One of the goals of building the Darian Dam was to reduce the inequality in the water consumption of the Sirwan and Diyala River in Iraq and Iran. In Iraq, the Diyala Weir and several large reservoir dams with a total reservoir volume of 5071 million cubic meters have been built on this river. The decrease in the reservoir volume of the Darian dam in Iran caused the total reservoir volume of Iran's dams on this river to reach 440 million cubic meters, which is much less than the water consumption on the Iraqi side of this river.
Another problem caused by the reduction in the volume of the Sirvan Dam is the reduction of the water flow of the Sirvan River in the downstream areas during the dry seasons, which occurs with the increase in the water demand of the Sirvan River in the upstream. This issue has several times led to Iraqi officials blaming the Iranian side for the reduced flow of this river during the dry seasons of the year.
See also
References
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- ^ "Inauguration of First and Second Units of Daryan Hydro Power Plant in Presence of Minister of Energy – Farab". Farab. Retrieved 21 August 2020.
- ^ "Diversion Tunnel for Darian Dam Open" (in Persian). Khaber Farsi. 2010. Retrieved 17 May 2013.
- ^ "Technical News" (PDF). Stucky. 2005. Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 October 2007. Retrieved 17 May 2013.
- ^ "Daryan H.E.P.P." Farab. Archived from the original on 9 January 2015. Retrieved 17 May 2013.
- ^ "FARAB won the tender of Darian 210MW power plant". Farab Co. 30 August 2010. Archived from the original on 29 June 2013. Retrieved 17 May 2013.
- ^ "Workers Protest and Withdraw From Darian Dam" (in Persian). Rojhelat TV. 4 March 2011. Archived from the original on 15 June 2013. Retrieved 17 May 2013.
- ^ "Darian dam construction on the river Sirwan". Isdle. 2009. Archived from the original on 11 September 2012. Retrieved 17 May 2013.
- ^ "ارتفاع سد داریان 50 متر کاهش یافت". Iranian Students' News Agency (ISNA). 11 September 2014. xdxrhG. Retrieved 2024-04-16.
- ^ وﻟﺪاﻧﻲ, اﺻﻐﺮ ﺟﻌﻔﺮي (Spring–Summer 2009) [ﺑﻬﺎرو ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎن1388]. "استفاده از منابع آب رودهاي مرزي ايران و عراق و حقوق بين الملل" (PDF). پژوﻫﺶ ﺣﻘﻮق و ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ. 11 (26).
- ^ روزنامه آفتاب یزد: اعتراض عراق به کاهش جریان آب از ایران. پیشخوان روزنامه ها. روزنامه آفتاب یزد. 8 September 2021. Retrieved 2024-04-16.
- ^ AFP (2021-10-27). "Iraq blames Iran for drastic decline in river flow". Brecorder. Retrieved 2025-01-05.
- ^ "Iraq warns of river flow drop from Iran". www.aa.com.tr. Retrieved 2025-01-05.