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  • 21 Aug, 2019

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Faisalabad District

Faisalabad District (Lyallpur District until 1979) (Punjabi and Urdu: ضلع فیصل آباد) is one of the districts of Punjab province, Pakistan. According to the 2023 census of Pakistan it had a population of 9,075,819, of which 3,691,999 were in Faisalabad City. It is the third largest city of Pakistan after Karachi and Lahore.

After the independence of Pakistan in 1947, the Muslim refugees from Eastern Punjab and Haryana settled in the Faisalabad District. It initially lacked industry, hospitals and universities. Since independence, there has been industrial growth, and the city's population is continually growing. Notable industry in the district include but not limited to Textile (spinning, weaving, printing, dying, stitching), Chemicals (acids, caustics, industrial gases, potash, chlorides, etc.), consumer goods (soaps, vegetable oil, detergents), Engineering (light electrical equipment, engineering goods), Metals & Metallurgy (steels, alloys) and Power (power equipment, power production).

Initially a part of Jhang District, it gained the status of a separate district in 1904. In 1982 Toba Tek Singh District (until then a Tehsil of Faisalabad District) was created as a separate district from Faisalabad. As of 2006, it is a City-District consisting of the city of Faisalabad and its surrounding areas.

Administrative divisions

Faisalabad District is part of Faisalabad Division. In 2005 Faisalabad was reorganized as a City-District. It comprises six Tehsils.

Tehsil Area

(km²)

Pop.

(2023)

Density

(ppl/km²)

(2023)

Literacy rate

(2023)

Union Councils
Chak Jhumra 654 385,169 588.94 70.56% ...
Faisalabad City 168 3,691,999 21,976.18 81.59% ...
Faisalabad Sadar 1,186 1,742,958 1,469.61 71.25% ...
Jaranwala 1,811 1,731,148 955.91 66.32% ...
Samundri 754 729,672 967.73 75.99% ...
Tandlianwala 1,284 794,873 619.06 52.83% ...

Demographics

Population

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1951 1,548,689—    
1961 1,990,297+2.54%
1972 3,163,756+4.30%
1981 3,561,909+1.33%
1998 5,429,547+2.51%
2017 7,882,444+1.98%
2023 9,075,819+2.38%
Sources:

As of the 2023 census, Faisalabad district has 1,382,773 households and a population of 9,075,819. The district has a sex ratio of 108.92 males to 100 females and a literacy rate of 73.41%: 77.34% for males and 69.11% for females. 2,200,114 (24.27% of the surveyed population) are under 10 years of age. 4,392,979 (48.40%) live in urban areas.

Total Population according to censuses
Administrative Unit 1981 1998 2017 2023
Chak Jhumra 202,078 253,806 332,461 385,169
Faisalabad City 1,181,562 2,140,346 3,238,841 3,691,999
Faisalabad Sadar 666,023 924,110 1,465,411 1,742,958
Jaranwala 747,890 1,054,698 1,492,276 1,731,148
Samundri 378,302 515,785 643,068 729,672
Tandlianwala 386,054 540,802 702,733 794,873
Faisalabad District 3,561,909 5,429,547 7,874,790 9,075,819

Religion

Religion in Faisalabad district (2023)
Religion Percent
Islam
96.48%
Christianity
3.40%
Other or not stated
0.12%
Religious groups in Faisalabad District
Religious
group
1941 2017 2023
Pop. % Pop. % Pop. %
Islam 606,374 60.64% 7,606,012 96.49% 8,746,155 96.48%
Sikhism 209,504 20.95% 243 ~0%
Hinduism 148,484 14.85% 598 0.01% 2,150 0.02%
Christianity 35,341 3.53% 264,677 3.36% 308,580 3.4%
Ahmadiyya 10,959 0.14% 7,630 0.08%
Others 197 0.03% 198 0% 545 0.01%
Total Population 999,900 100% 7,882,444 100% 9,065,306 100%
Religious groups in Faisalabad District (British Punjab province era)
Religious
group
1901 1911 1921 1931 1941
Pop. % Pop. % Pop. % Pop. % Pop. %
Islam 484,657 61.2% 524,288 61.13% 594,917 60.74% 720,996 62.62% 877,518 62.85%
Hinduism 210,459 26.58% 154,603 18.03% 181,488 18.53% 173,344 15.06% 204,059 14.61%
Sikhism 88,049 11.12% 146,670 17.1% 160,821 16.42% 211,391 18.36% 262,737 18.82%
Christianity 8,672 1.1% 32,023 3.73% 42,004 4.29% 45,518 3.95% 51,948 3.72%
Jainism 23 0% 125 0.01% 231 0.02% 95 0.01% 35 0%
Zoroastrianism 1 0% 2 0% 2 0% 7 0% 6 0%
Buddhism 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 2 0%
Judaism 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%
Others 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%
Total population 791,861 100% 857,711 100% 979,463 100% 1,151,351 100% 1,396,305 100%
Note1: British Punjab province era district borders are not an exact match in the present-day due to various bifurcations to district borders — which since created new districts — throughout the historic Punjab Province region during the post-independence era that have taken into account population increases.

Note2: District formerly inscribed as the Chenab Colony on the 1901 census, later renamed to Lyallpur District, created between Jhang District, Gujranwala District, Lahore District, Montgomery District, and Multan District to account for the large population increase in the region, primarily due to the Chenab Canal Colony.

Note3: Formerly known as Lyallpur District, prior to district renaming in 1979.
Religion in the Tehsils of Faisalabad District (1921)
Tehsil Islam Hinduism Sikhism Christianity Jainism Others Total
Pop. % Pop. % Pop. % Pop. % Pop. % Pop. % Pop. %
Lyallpur Tehsil 187,702 54.43% 73,359 21.27% 65,389 18.96% 18,347 5.32% 53 0.02% 2 0% 344,852 100%
Samundri Tehsil 155,680 69.25% 35,477 15.78% 26,531 11.8% 7,017 3.12% 101 0.04% 0 0% 224,806 100%
Toba Tek Singh Tehsil 148,015 63.68% 38,853 16.72% 31,832 13.7% 13,680 5.89% 46 0.02% 0 0% 232,426 100%
Jaranwala Tehsil 103,520 58.36% 33,799 19.05% 37,069 20.9% 2,960 1.67% 31 0.02% 0 0% 177,379 100%
Note: British Punjab province era tehsil borders are not an exact match in the present-day due to various bifurcations to tehsil borders — which since created new tehsils — throughout the historic Punjab Province region during the post-independence era that have taken into account population increases.
Religion in the Tehsils of Faisalabad District (1941)
Tehsil Islam Hinduism Sikhism Christianity Jainism Others Total
Pop. % Pop. % Pop. % Pop. % Pop. % Pop. % Pop. %
Lyallpur Tehsil 221,333 54.52% 73,400 18.08% 89,629 22.08% 21,500 5.3% 34 0.01% 77 0.02% 405,973 100%
Samundri Tehsil 217,359 72.32% 33,860 11.27% 40,690 13.54% 8,629 2.87% 0 0% 6 0% 300,544 100%
Toba Tek Singh Tehsil 271,144 68.4% 55,575 14.02% 53,233 13.43% 16,353 4.13% 1 0% 99 0.02% 396,405 100%
Jaranwala Tehsil 167,682 57.15% 41,224 14.05% 79,185 26.99% 5,212 1.78% 0 0% 80 0.03% 293,383 100%
Note1: British Punjab province era tehsil borders are not an exact match in the present-day due to various bifurcations to tehsil borders — which since created new tehsils — throughout the historic Punjab Province region during the post-independence era that have taken into account population increases.

Note2: Tehsil religious breakdown figures for Christianity only includes local Christians, labeled as "Indian Christians" on census. Does not include Anglo-Indian Christians or British Christians, who were classified under "Other" category.

Language

Languages of Faisalabad district (2023)

  Punjabi (94.13%)
  Urdu (4.49%)
  Pashto (0.64%)
  Others (0.74%)

At the time of the 2023 census, 94.13% of the population spoke Punjabi, 4.49% Urdu, and 0.64% Pashto as their first language.

Transportation

سرگودھا روڈ فیصل اباد

Rail

Air

Electricity supplier

The electricity supply in Faisalabad District is managed by the Faisalabad Electric Supply Company.

Education

Punjab Group of Colleges (Girls Campus) Service Road

Punjab Group of Colleges (Boys Campus) Service Road

Government College University Faisalabad

University of Agriculture, Faisalabad

Notable people

See also

References

  1. ^ "DC Directs Polio Teams To Remain Active For Achieving Target". UrduPoint. 21 January 2023. Retrieved 22 January 2023.
  2. ^ "TABLE 1 : HOUSEHOLDS, POPULATION, HOUSEHOLD SIZE AND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE" (PDF). www.pbscensus.gov.pk. Pakistan Bureau of Statistics. 2023.
  3. ^ "Literacy rate, enrolments, and out-of-school population by sex and rural/urban, CENSUS-2023" (PDF).
  4. ^ "History of Faisalabad". Punjab Portal website. Archived from the original on 18 October 2015. Retrieved 13 April 2023.
  5. ^ Urban Resource Centre (1998 census details) Archived 13 May 2006 at the Wayback Machine
  6. ^ "A Histroty of Faisalabad City". Faisalabad Chamber of Commerce and Industry website. Archived from the original on 22 May 2017. Retrieved 13 April 2023.
  7. ^ 1998 District Census report of Faisalabad. Census publication. Vol. 116. Islamabad: Population Census Organization, Statistics Division, Government of Pakistan. 2000.
  8. ^ "Towns & Unions in the City District of Faisalabad". National Reconstruction Bureau, Government of Pakistan website. Archived from the original on 26 March 2012. Retrieved 13 April 2023.
  9. ^ "Faisalabad, Punjab Portal". punjab.gov.pk. Retrieved 3 March 2021.
  10. ^ Divisions/Districts of Pakistan Archived 2006-09-30 at the Wayback Machine Note: Although divisions as an administrative structure has been abolished, the election commission of Pakistan still groups districts under the division names
  11. ^ "TABLE 1 : AREA, POPULATION BY SEX, SEX RATIO, POPULATION DENSITY, URBAN POPULATION, HOUSEHOLD SIZE AND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE, CENSUS-2023, PUNJAB" (PDF).
  12. ^ "LITERACY RATE, ENROLMENT AND OUT OF SCHOOL POPULATION BY SEX AND RURAL/URBAN, CENSUS-2023" (PDF).
  13. ^ "District And Tehsil Level Population Summary With Region Breakup (Faisalabad District)" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics, Government of Pakistan website. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 November 2018. Retrieved 13 April 2023.
  14. ^ "Population by administrative units 1951-1998" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics.
  15. ^ "7th Population and Housing Census - Detailed Results: Table 1" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics.
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  17. ^ "7th Population and Housing Census - Detailed Results: Table 5" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics.
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  21. ^ "Final Results (Census-2017)". Retrieved 29 March 2024.
  22. ^ "Census of India 1901. [Vol. 17A]. Imperial tables, I-VIII, X-XV, XVII and XVIII for the Punjab, with the native states under the political control of the Punjab Government, and for the North-west Frontier Province". 1901. p. 34. JSTOR saoa.crl.25363739. Retrieved 29 March 2024.
  23. ^ "Census of India 1911. Vol. 14, Punjab. Pt. 2, Tables". 1911. p. 27. JSTOR saoa.crl.25393788. Retrieved 29 March 2024.
  24. ^ Kaul, Harikishan (1911). "Census Of India 1911 Punjab Vol XIV Part II". p. 27. Retrieved 23 March 2024.
  25. ^ "Census of India 1921. Vol. 15, Punjab and Delhi. Pt. 2, Tables". 1921. p. 29. JSTOR saoa.crl.25430165. Retrieved 29 March 2024.
  26. ^ "Census of India 1931. Vol. 17, Punjab. Pt. 2, Tables". 1931. p. 277. JSTOR saoa.crl.25793242. Retrieved 29 March 2024.
  27. ^ "TABLE 11 : POPULATION BY MOTHER TONGUE, SEX AND RURAL/URBAN, CENSUS-2023" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics. 2023. Retrieved 2 August 2024.
  1. ^ Lyallpur, Samundri and Jaranwala tehsils of erstwhile Lyallpur district, which roughly corresponds to the present district. District and tehsil borders have shifted slightly over time.
  2. ^ 1931-1941: Including Ad-Dharmis
  3. ^ Including Buddhism, Zoroastrianism, Judaism, Tribals, others, or not stated
  4. ^ Including Anglo-Indian Christians, British Christians, Buddhism, Zoroastrianism, Judaism, Tribals, others, or not stated