File:ISS018-E-028898 Lrg.jpg
This detailed astronaut photograph of the summit crater of Popocatepetl (image center) also highlights Ventorillo and Noroccidental Glaciers. Together with the ice on nearby Iztaccíhuatl Volcano and Pico de Orizaba (Mexico’s highest peak and the highest volcano in North America), Popocatepetl’s glaciers are the only mountain glaciers in tropical North America. The glaciers create yet another volcanic hazard: dangerous mudflows, or lahars, if the ice were to melt during an eruption. At the time this image was taken, steam and ash plumes were observed at the volcano. A faint white steam plume is visible against gray ash deposits on the eastern and southern flanks of the volcano.
Identification | |
---|---|
Mission | ISS018 (Expedition 18) |
Roll | E |
Frame | 28898 |
Country or Geographic Name | MEXICO |
Features | POPOCATEPETL VOLCANO, SUMMIT CRATER |
Center Point Latitude | 19.0° N |
Center Point Longitude | -98.6° E |
Camera | |
Camera Tilt | 22° |
Camera Focal Length | 800 mm |
Camera | Nikon D2Xs |
Film | 4288 x 2848 pixel CMOS sensor, RGBG imager color filter. |
Quality | |
Percentage of Cloud Cover | 0-10% |
Nadir What is Nadir? | |
Date | 2009-02-07 |
Time | 15:05:24 |
Nadir Point Latitude | 19.7° N |
Nadir Point Longitude | -97.5° E |
Nadir to Photo Center Direction | Southwest |
Sun Azimuth | 119° |
Spacecraft Altitude | 189 nautical miles (350 km) |
Sun Elevation Angle | 26° |
Orbit Number | 2557 |
(Reusing this file)
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Edited version without dust spots, different grading.