File:MagLIF Cartoon.svg
Step 1: A laser (around 3 kJ) preheats the fuel, ionizing it.
Step 2: A large current (around 30 MA) is driven through the liner.
Step 3: The current induces a strong azimuthal magnetic field.
Step 4: The magnetic force on the liner pushes it inward, compressing and heating the fuel to fusion-relevant densities and temperatures. The initial axial magnetic field is also amplified. Fusion reactions ensue in the fuel, releasing energy.
Step 5 (not shown): The imploded liner and fuel column falls apart and disperses into the target chamber.