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  • 21 Aug, 2019

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File:Pharmacy Leech Jar, England, 1830-1870 Wellcome L0058506.jpg

Leeches were used in bloodletting – a practice once carried out to treat a wide range of diseases and medical conditions. This jar was used to hold leeches which would have been on sale to medical practitioners. They are a type of worm with suckers at both ends of the body although only the frontal sucker, which has teeth, is used to feed. Once attached to a living body, they feed on blood. They can live for quite a while between meals, so the lid has holes in the top to allow air into the jar.

Leeches were such a popular treatment that by 1830 their demand outstripped the supply. Leeches are again being used today following plastic and reconstructive surgery as they help restore blood flow and circulation.

maker: Unknown maker

Place made: England, United Kingdom

Wellcome Images
Keywords: Bloodletting; leech jar

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This file comes from Wellcome Images, a website operated by Wellcome Trust, a global charitable foundation based in the United Kingdom. Refer to Wellcome blog post (archive).
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  • Library reference: Science Museum A637617
  • Photo number: L0058506
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https://wellcomeimages.org/indexplus/obf_images/a6/06/06ec79eed7b4b78046af85676421.jpg

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pictured work (c. 1850):

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current14:09, 17 October 2014Thumbnail for version as of 14:09, 17 October 20142,778 × 4,125 (809 KB)=={{int:filedesc}}== {{Artwork |artist = |author = |title = Pharmacy leech jar, England, 1830-1870 |description = Leeches were used in bloodletting � a practice once carried out to treat a wide range of...

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