Gandai-Pandaria
Prior to the 15th-century, Gandai-pandaria was a significant center of Buddhism and Shaivism. It is an important archaeological site of historic 9th to 14th-century Shiva and Buddhist temples, most of which were destroyed after the 14th-century. Excavations of mounds after 1965 and the accidental discoveries of ruins by farmers have revealed a number of sites. One major Shiva temple's sanctum and spire in Gandai has survived. It is called the Deour Shiv Mandir, a temple restored and managed by Archaeological Society of India, Raipur circle.
Geography
Gandai is at 21°39′54″N 81°06′00″E / 21.665°N 81.1°E. It has an average elevation of 328 metres (1076 feet).
Demographics
As of 2001 India census, Gandai had a population of 11,862. Males constitute 50% of the population and females 50%. Gandai has an average literacy rate of 58%, lower than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 69%, and female literacy is 47%. In Gandai, 17% of the population is under 6 years of age.
Gallery
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An excavated statue
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Ganesha ruin
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A Jain (likely) or Buddhist icon found near Ghatiyari village
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An excavated temple west of Gandai town, likely built between 10th to 12th-century