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  • 21 Aug, 2019

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Gentelles

Gentelles (French pronunciation: [ʒɑ̃tɛl]) is a commune in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France in northern France. It is part of the arrondissement of Amiens and the canton of Amiens-4.

Geography

Gentelles is situated on the D168 road, some 8 miles (13 km) southeast of Amiens.

History

The village has been known by various name through its history: Gentilla, Gentella, Gentèle, Gentela, Gentelles, Gentilles, Le Gendalle and finally Gentelles.

It was the first town to be given to the abbey of Corbie by Clovis II and Saint Bathilde.

On November 27, 1870, during the Franco-Prussian War, Gentelles was the scene of a skirmish between the 20th Battalion of Chasseurs and the Germans. There were 25 fatalities, of which 12 were French, who are buried in the cemetery, where later a memorial was erected.

During World War I, the village was at the centre of fighting during the Battle of the Somme and was all but destroyed.

Population

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1793 440—    
1800 484+1.37%
1806 547+2.06%
1821 596+0.57%
1831 640+0.71%
1836 666+0.80%
1841 686+0.59%
1846 682−0.12%
1851 691+0.26%
1856 685−0.17%
1861 701+0.46%
1866 714+0.37%
1872 660−1.30%
1876 630−1.16%
1881 646+0.50%
1886 592−1.73%
1891 584−0.27%
1896 545−1.37%
YearPop.±% p.a.
1901 502−1.63%
1906 480−0.89%
1911 415−2.87%
1921 233−5.61%
1926 293+4.69%
1931 268−1.77%
1936 288+1.45%
1946 323+1.15%
1954 335+0.46%
1962 329−0.23%
1968 299−1.58%
1975 358+2.61%
1982 359+0.04%
1990 446+2.75%
1999 461+0.37%
2007 465+0.11%
2012 562+3.86%
2017 640+2.63%
Source: EHESS and INSEE (1968–2017)

See also

References

  1. ^ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 2 December 2020.
  2. ^ "Populations légales 2021" (in French). The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 28 December 2023.
  3. ^ Commune de Gentelles, INSEE
  4. ^ Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui: Commune data sheet Gentelles, EHESS (in French).
  5. ^ Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE