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  • 21 Aug, 2019

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Grbavica Stadium

Grbavica Stadium or Stadion Grbavica is located in Grbavica, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina. This football stadium has terraces close to the pitch and it is the home stadium of FK Željezničar Sarajevo and one of two stadiums of the national football team of Bosnia and Herzegovina. The stadium has a capacity to hold 13,146 seated spectators, with more room for standing spectators under South stands (capacity up to 16,000). Grbavica Stadium is also known as Dolina ćupova (en. Valley of Jars).

Construction

The construction of a sporting facility—that would eventually become football-only ground—in the Sarajevo neighbourhood of Grbavica started during the late 1940s. Although the city of Sarajevo had already had several football pitches with bleachers and stands (including the freshly built Koševo Stadium), it was decided by the Yugoslav communist authorities that resources are to be allocated towards construction of a new multi-sport facility for usage by various clubs under the umbrella of the SD Željezničar sports society. Many of the club's supporters, friends, and members, including a number of Yugoslav People's Army (JNA) personnel helped in the construction of the football ground. Unlike the construction of Koševo—a large-scale project with generous state support through funds and manpower—the construction of Grbavica had far fewer workers devoted to it and as a result took much longer to complete. A new pitch with a running track and drainage system was built along with rudimentary concrete stands. While the ground's southern and eastern end featured concrete-built stands, the western end had wooden stands that were taken from the recently-torn Marijin Dvor ground.

Grbavica began as a multi-use facility: in addition to football matches, competitions in cycling and athletics were organized. Eventually, its use became football only.

The ground was officially opened on September 13, 1953 with the Yugoslav Second League western division match between Željezničar and RSD Šibenik. Željezničar won 4–1.

1970s: eight-year closure for additions and renovations

In late June 1968, major improvements, additions, and renovations to the ground began, forcing its closure for the following eight years.

Ironically, during this time, its main tenant FK Željezničar achieved its greatest success—winning the 1971–72 Yugoslav First League title—playing its home matches away from its home ground, at cross-town rival FK Sarajevo's Koševo Stadium. Throughout this period, the only competitive footballing contests played at Grbavica were a handful of Željezničar's European home matches, such as the 1968–69 Mitropa Cup semifinal versus Sklo Union Teplice in May 1969 as well as 1971–72 UEFA Cup clashes against Club Brugge, Bologna FC, and St Johnstone FC during fall 1971.

On April 25, 1976, Grbavica was re-opened. With 50,000 cubic meters of materials used, the additions to the venue included installation of floodlights. Furthermore, two training pitches as well as new dressing rooms, showers, and other facilities were added. The Đurasović family were the first donors.

1986: Northern stand added

Northern stand built in 1986
Northern stand built in 1986

In 1986, a proper northern stand was built. There were plans for the whole stadium to be remodeled and encircled to look like the newly built north stand, but they got shelved for the time being. As a result of the renovations, in October 1987, Yugoslavia national football team (coached at the time by Željo legend Ivica Osim) played its first ever match at the stadium. In a Euro 88 qualification clash versus Northern Ireland, Yugoslavia won 3–0.

Bosnian war

The stadium suffered heavy structural damage during the Bosnian War that broke out in 1992. The stadium was located between the first front lines and endured heavy fighting. Bosnian Serbs' forces burned the West stand wooden terraces. It was not until 1996 that a football match would be played here again. Symbolically, the first match after the war was the local derby. The capacity of North stands holds 5,377 seats.

2000s

Stadium in 2006

It was partly remodelled in following years. In 2004, 8898 seats were installed on the north and south stand and some small work was done to the terraces. The last major job done on the stadium was in 2008–09 when the floodlights were repaired. On 22 April 2009, after about 18 years, a game under floodlights was again played at Grbavica.

On Monday, 13 February 2012, a section of the roof above the west stand collapsed after 10 days of heavy snowfall. The main reason for the collapsing of the roof was the bad maintenance of the whole terrace and roof were the snow was not removed since the first snowfall, but also the war damage on the buildings.

In 2016, the West stands held 690 seats since, while south stands capacity was 3068 seats. An LED display has been installed on the south stand.

2017: Eastern stand added

Eastern stand built in 2017

East stand was rebuilt (an all seated stand replacing the entire East standing section) with works finishing in early April 2017. The capacity of east stands is 4650 seats. The East stand was funded entirely by club supporters and local businesses. United States midfielder Mix Diskerud donated funds to the project by buying 50 seats for the North stand as well as two ten year passes for East stand. Former club managers and players the likes of Amar Osim, Edin Džeko, Ibrahim Šehić and Semir Štilić among others, also donated. Regional clubs also supported the project, with donations coming from Dinamo Zagreb.

On 1 April 2017, Željezničar played host to Sloboda Tuzla during the Championship round of the 2016–17 Premier League season and on the day the newly built Eastern Stand opened to public.

2018–2020: Pitch replacement and eastern stand roof built

Roof above the eastern stand with turf grass replacement, September 2021

In May 2018, a new pitch with a drainage system was completed. The new pitch was replaced in July 2018.

In December 2019, the construction of the new roof on the eastern stand of the stadium begun. In March 2020, the construction was finished, with Željezničar playing its first game with the new roof against Tuzla City on 8 March 2020.

Location

The stadium is located in the Grbavica neighbourhood, under the Šanac Hill which was traversed by railway tracks. When the train was passing over the stadium, it would sound its horn to salute the crowd. Nowadays, the old railway is no longer in use. There are however trolleybuses that pass by the stadium and visitors are able to come to the stadium using other modes of public transportation as well. The tramway line is also very close near the Socijalno station, which is located 600 meters away from the stadium.

Notable matches

By far the most notable match played at the stadium was the 1984–85 UEFA Cup semifinal return leg on Wednesday, 24 April 1985 between Željezničar and Hungarian visitors Videoton FC from Székesfehérvár. Videoton brought a 1–3 advantage from the first leg, however, the home side fought valiantly in front of the raucous home crowd of 27,000 fans and was 2–0 ahead on goals by Edin Bahtić in the 5th and Edin Ćurić in the 62nd minute. Just a few minutes from the end, Željo still had a result that would see it go through and take on mighty Real Madrid in the UEFA Cup final. However, disaster struck in the 87th minute when Videoton right back József Csuhay was left unmarked and scored a goal for 2–1 that took his team to the final and saw Željezničar's hopes dashed in the cruelest of fashions.

Anniversaries

Home club supporters at Grbavica
Home club supporters at Grbavica
  • As part of the 50th birthday celebration on 16 June 1971, Željezničar played against Inter Milan. The final result was 3-3 (however location was Koševo Stadium).
  • As part of the 55th birthday celebration of Željezničar (and 90th birthday celebration of Arsenal) played at Stadion Grbavica on August 15, 1976, Željezničar pulled out a friendly 1-1 draw with Arsenal.
  • As part of the 60th birthday celebration of Željezničar, in 1981, Yugoslavia national team played against Željezničar at Grbavica Stadium.
  • As part of the 80th birthday celebration of Željezničar, on October 2, 2001, the team welcomed Bundesliga side Wolfsburg with goals scored by Dželaludin Muharemović and Nermin Fatić Željo won 2-0.
  • As part of the 90th birthday celebration of Željezničar, on November 8, 2011 the team welcomed a full strength Bosnia and Herzegovina national team and played a friendly that finished 1-2 in favor of the visitors. The scorer for the national team was Vedad Ibišević with two goals, while the lone scorer for Željezničar was Mirsad Bešlija.

International matches

Senior teams only.

Date Result Competition
14 October 1987  Yugoslavia 3–0  Northern Ireland UEFA Euro 1988 Q
15 August 2001  Bosnia and Herzegovina 2–0  Malta Friendly
27 March 2002  Bosnia and Herzegovina 4–4  Macedonia Friendly
10 August 2010  Bosnia and Herzegovina 1–1  Qatar Friendly
7 October 2017  Bosnia and Herzegovina 3–4  Belgium 2018 FIFA World Cup Q
15 October 2018  Bosnia and Herzegovina 2–0  Northern Ireland 2018–19 UEFA Nations League B
23 March 2019  Bosnia and Herzegovina 2–1  Armenia UEFA Euro 2020 Q
8 October 2020  Bosnia and Herzegovina 1–1 (a.e.t.) (3–4 p)  Northern Ireland UEFA Euro 2020 Q playoffs

Concerts

Due to its smaller size (compared to Sarajevo's other football venue, Stadium Koševo), the stadium has seen far less music concerts held at its location. Some concerts at Stadium Grbavica were:

See also

References

  1. ^ "Kako je stadion Grbavica dobio nadimak "Dolina ćupova"". Radio Sarajevo.
  2. ^ www.scsport.ba, Sport Centar -. "SPORT CENTAR - Smiješ znati sve o sportu".
  3. ^ "Započeo projekat renoviranja Stadiona Grbavica".
  4. ^ "FOTO: Bageri na Stadionu Grbavica". Fk Željezničar.
  5. ^ "FOTO \\ Željo pravi novu Grabavicu za europske i utakmice reprezentacije".
  6. ^ "Započeli radovi na renoviranju stadiona FK Željezničar". 28 March 2016.
  7. ^ "FOTO- Niklo plavo čudo usred Sarajeva".
  8. ^ "I Copa90 objavio reportažu o Želji, Manijacima i obnovi Grbavice".
  9. ^ "Reprezentativac SAD-a Mix Diskerud kupio dvije 10-godišnje ulaznice za istočnu tribinu Grbavice".
  10. ^ www.scsport.ba, Sport Centar -. "Američki reprezentativac Mix Diskerud ponovo podržao izgradnju Grbavice – Sport Centar". scsport.ba.
  11. ^ "Evropska Grbavica: Džeko, Šehić, Štilić i Osim donirali sredstva za 120 stolica". Novinska agencija Patria.
  12. ^ "Dinamo Zagreb kupio pet, Zdravko Mamić jednu desetogodišnju ulaznicu za Grbavicu".
  13. ^ "GNK Dinamo Zagreb podržat će izgradnju istočne tribine Stadiona Grbavica".
  14. ^ Okončani radovi na zamjeni terena stadiona Grbavica at klix.ba, 14 July 2018
  15. ^ "Grbavica u novom ruhu dočekala Tuzla City, navijači Plavih traže titulu iz 1946. godine" (in Bosnian). Klix.ba. 8 March 2020. Retrieved 8 March 2020.
  16. ^ Željezničar je prije 60 godina dobio dom, svoju Grbavicu;klix.ba, 13 September 2013
  17. ^ woolwicharsenal.co.uk (20 August 2014). "Željezničar and Arsenal: 15 August 1976". woolwicharsenal.co.uk. Retrieved 15 August 2015.
  18. ^ zeljeznicarfk.blogspot.co.uk. "Željezničar - Arsenal 1-1". zeljeznicarfk.blogspot.co.uk. Retrieved 15 August 2015.
  19. ^ "Plavi vremeplov: Željezničar – Wolfsburg". fkzeljeznicar.ba. Retrieved 14 August 2015.
  20. ^ scsport.ba (8 November 2011). "Željo odlično sparingovao Zmajevima". scsport.ba (in Bosnian). Retrieved 8 November 2011.
  21. ^ "Koncerti u Bosni i Hercegovini: The Kelly Family - 30. 01. 1999. / 25. 07. 1999. - BHT / Stadion Grbavica, Sarajevo".
  22. ^ "Tifa na našoj Grbavici".
  23. ^ "Bombom na Ljubu" [A bomb on Ljubo] (in Serbian). BalkaniYUm. 11 August 2006. Retrieved 14 December 2020.