Hanging Houghton
History
The villages name means 'Houghton (= hill-spur farm/settlement) on a steep slope'.
In 1866 Hanging Houghton became a civil parish, on 1 April 1935 the parish was abolished and merged with Lamport.
Great house and gardens
Hanging Houghton was the location of a great house and gardens, which although no longer present is listed as a scheduled monument as part of the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979. This monument encompasses the now buried and the earthwork remains of the house and gardens, and is in the south west area of the village.
From 1471 until it was abandoned in 1665 the house was owned by the Montague family. It is shown on a map in 1655 as having highly elaborate formal gardens including a knot garden and several terraced walks. The ruins of the house survived into the late 18th century, but all that now remains is a rectangular building platform measuring 40 metres by 30 metres in the north east corner of the land. Contemporary illustrations suggest the house was of typical late-16th-century design with three bays and a symmetrical south elevation with central porch. Nothing of the gardens remain other than a series of rectangular areas noticeable by shallow banks and earthworks measuring less than 1 metre in height.
Listed buildings
The village is home to five Grade II listed buildings:
- A K6 telephone box on Manor Road
- The Hanging Houghton School House
- Clint Hill Farmhouse
- Manor Farmhouse
- Numbers 18,19 and 20 Manor Road
The Domesday Book
Hanging Houghton was referenced as a settlement in the Domesday Book of 1086. It was recorded as having a population of 30 households. The book recorded the households, owners, resources and land value as follows:
Owner | Number of Households | Land & Resources | Land Value in 1086 |
---|---|---|---|
The Abbey of Bury St. Edmunds | 3 freemen, 12 smallholders | 2 ploughlands. 2 men's plough teams | 12 shillings |
Count Robert of Morton | 3 villagers, 2 smallholders | 4 ploughlands. 1.5 lord's plough teams. 1.5 men's plough teams | 1 pound |
Walter of Flanders | - | - | 4 shillings |
Countess Judith | 6 freeman, 4 smallholders | 2 ploughlands. 2 men's plough teams. | 13 shillings and 2 pence |
References
- ^ Streetmap: 1:25,000 map. Retrieved 12 November 2009
- ^ "Population statistics Hanging Houghton Hmlt/CP through time". A Vision of Britain through Time. Retrieved 27 March 2023.
- ^ "Key to English Place-names".
- ^ "Relationships and changes Hanging Houghton Hmlt/CP through time". A Vision of Britain through Time. Retrieved 27 March 2023.
- ^ Historic England. "Great house and gardens at Hanging Houghton (1017185)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 21 February 2021.
- ^ Richard Mountigewe, of Hongyng Houghton, Nhants, appears in a legal record; CP 40/797; as a husbandman, in 1460; http://aalt.law.uh.edu/AALT1/H6/CP40no797/aCP40no797fronts/IMG_0420.htm
- ^ "Hanging Houghton". Historic England. Retrieved 8 October 2020.
- ^ "Hanging Houghton". Open Domesday. Retrieved 7 October 2020.
External links
Media related to Hanging Houghton at Wikimedia Commons
- Map sources for Hanging Houghton