Hinigaran
It is 52 kilometres (32 mi) south from Bacolod.
History
The early inhabitants of this town were the aboriginal people called "Mundos" and "Ambaks". When traders and settlers from Panay started moving in, the natives were driven to the mountains. The new settlers were called "Tagahigad" and when the Spaniards came the place was called "Ginigaran" from the word "higad" but it was later spelled and pronounced as Hinigaran.
The town was founded in 1765 and Captain Basilio Mongcal was appointed as the first president in 1806. Among its first settlers were the families of Mongcal, Lagtapon, Curio, Sario, David, Orin, Pido, Pabalinas, Luntayao, Javier, Vargas, Lucasan, Grijaldo, and Dano-og— some of whom were from Panay.
The Spaniards established the seat of the "pueblo" in Jacinto and Zamora Streets, and the town was governed by "Capitanes Municipales", Tenientes Absolato" and Cabeza de Barangays". When revolt against the Spanish Government broke out, Capitan Bibiano Gelvosa and his followers fought bravely against the Spaniards. He was the last "Capitan Municipal" when the Americans arrived.
Geography
Barangays
Hinigaran is politically subdivided into 24 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.
Climate
Climate data for Hinigaran, Negros Occidental | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 30 (86) |
31 (88) |
32 (90) |
33 (91) |
32 (90) |
30 (86) |
29 (84) |
29 (84) |
29 (84) |
29 (84) |
30 (86) |
30 (86) |
30 (87) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 22 (72) |
22 (72) |
22 (72) |
24 (75) |
25 (77) |
25 (77) |
25 (77) |
25 (77) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
23 (73) |
23 (73) |
24 (75) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 38 (1.5) |
29 (1.1) |
55 (2.2) |
65 (2.6) |
141 (5.6) |
210 (8.3) |
212 (8.3) |
176 (6.9) |
180 (7.1) |
180 (7.1) |
130 (5.1) |
70 (2.8) |
1,486 (58.6) |
Average rainy days | 9.0 | 7.2 | 11.1 | 13.5 | 25.6 | 28.4 | 28.9 | 27.3 | 26.9 | 27.7 | 21.8 | 13.8 | 241.2 |
Source: Meteoblue |
Demographics
Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
---|---|---|
1903 | 14,256 | — |
1918 | 16,097 | +0.81% |
1939 | 27,438 | +2.57% |
1948 | 29,017 | +0.62% |
1960 | 36,240 | +1.87% |
1970 | 46,010 | +2.41% |
1975 | 52,018 | +2.49% |
1980 | 54,717 | +1.02% |
1990 | 68,739 | +2.31% |
1995 | 71,519 | +0.75% |
2000 | 74,997 | +1.02% |
2007 | 80,528 | +0.99% |
2010 | 81,925 | +0.63% |
2015 | 85,602 | +0.84% |
2020 | 88,909 | +0.75% |
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority |
The people in the town speak the Hiligaynon language (often called Ilonggo). Filipino and English are generally understood.
Economy
Poverty incidence of Hinigaran
10
20
30
40
2006
29.10 2009
30.56 2012
16.57 2015
16.58 2018
19.36 2021
19.65 Source: Philippine Statistics Authority |
Economic profile
- Total Internal Revenue Allotment: Php P180,762,087 (2018)
- Total Income: Php 158,600,789.72 (2015)
- Major Industry: Agriculture and fishing
- Products: Nylon shell, Capiz shell, Talaba, firecrackers manufacturing
- Market Days: Thursdays and Sunday
- Town Fiesta: April 30 (Hinugyaw Festival)
- Patronal Fiesta: July 22 (Kampana Festival)
- Patron Saint: Saint Mary Magdalene
Infrastructures
- Hinigaran Coastal Road/Magsaysay Boulevard
- Hinigaran International Seaport
Health Services
- Hinigaran Community Hospital
Location: Del Pilar-Luna St. Brgy. 3, Hinigaran.
- Hinigaran Holy Mother of Mercy Hospital
Location: Espiridion Guanco North Drive, Acacia, Brgy. Gargato, Hinigaran
Media Network
- 105.7 Radyo Natin Hinigaran
- 89.7 K5 News FM Hinigaran (formerly known as Radyo Bandera)
Education
- Number of Elementary Schools : 25
- Number of Secondary Schools : 7
- Hinigaran National High School
- Hinigaran Institute
- Madeleine Academy
- Pahilanga National High School
- Negros Occidental National Agro-Industrial School of Home Industries
- Esteban Jalandoni Farm School Calapi Main/ Baga-as Extension
- Fundamental Baptist Christian School
- Number of college :2 — Central Philippines State University – Hinigaran Campus (2011)
- Southern Negros Polytechnic University (coming soon)
- STI College (coming soon)
Tourism
- San Jose Muscovado Sugar Mill
- Barangay Pilar World War II Marker
- Saint Mary Magdalene Church
- Talabahan Plantation
- Paradiso del Sur Beach Resort
- Heroes Park
- Canonoy Beach Resort
- Bulobito-on Beach Resort
- Makikiling Point Beach Resort
- Senator Esperidion Guanco Bridge
- Espiso Beach Resort
- Tagda Pier
- Linao Lake Farm Resort
- Hinigaran Sakura Tree