Hontoria de Valdearados is a municipality located in the province of Burgos, Castile and León, Spain. Situated within the Ribera del Duero comarca, this village is part of a renowned wine-producing region. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality had a population of 236 inhabitants, which has since decreased to around 180.

1. 1. History

Hontoria de Valdearados has historical roots that trace back to the Roman era, with remnants of a Roman road still visible on the outskirts. Archaeological findings in the area further support its historical significance. Noteworthy sites include the **Iglesia de San Juan Bautista**, a 16th-century Gothic-Renaissance church, and the **Ermita de la Virgen de la Fuente**, a chapel located outside the village that is set amidst scenic natural surroundings. The **Castillo de Hontoria**, a medieval castle, overlooks the village and provides views of the surrounding landscape01.

1. 1. Culture and Festivities

Hontoria de Valdearados hosts several annual festivals: - **Fiesta de San Isidro** (May): Celebrating the patron saint of farmers, this festival includes a pilgrimage, religious ceremonies, and a communal meal. - **Fiesta de la Vendimia** (September): This grape harvest festival features wine tastings, music, and local food, marking the start of the harvest season. - **Semana Santa**: The village observes Holy Week with processions and religious events, reflecting a deep-rooted local tradition. - **Carnaval** and **Festival de la Cerveza**: These events bring vibrant celebrations, including parades, costumes, and beer tasting2.

1. 1. Economy

The economy of Hontoria de Valdearados is closely tied to viticulture, as it is located within the Ribera del Duero wine region. The village is known for its production of wine, which plays a significant role in local trade and tourism. The regional cuisine includes specialties such as roasted lamb (*lechazo*), black pudding (*morcilla*), and cheeses, often featured in local festivals34.

1. 1. Nature and Outdoor Activities

Hontoria de Valdearados is an ideal destination for outdoor enthusiasts. The area offers hiking trails that provide scenic views of the countryside. Birdwatching is popular here due to the diverse local fauna. Additionally, the **Duero River** is nearby, offering opportunities for fishing, canoeing, and other water-based activities5.

1. 1. References

41°45′N 3°31′W / 41.750°N 3.517°W / 41.750; -3.517