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  • 21 Aug, 2019

  • By, Wikipedia

Hooligan Firm
Hooligan firms (also known as football firms) are groups that participate in football hooliganism in European countries. For groups in Latin America, see barra brava and torcida organizada.

Belgium

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Bulgaria

Croatia

Czech Republic

Denmark

England

Finland

France

Germany

Hungary

Indonesia

Israel

Kosovo

Malaysia

Clubs

Montenegro

Netherlands

Norway

Poland

Portugal

Russia

Scotland

Serbia

Slovakia

Spain

Sweden

Turkey

  • Fenerbahce – KFY (Kill For You), Bogaz Hooligans

Ukraine

Wales

See also

References

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  181. ^ Lowles, Nick; Andy Nicholls (2005). Hooligans: A-L of Britain's Football Gangs. Wrea Green: Milo Books. pp. 221–222. ISBN 1-903854-41-5.
  182. ^ Lowles, Nick; Andy Nicholls (2005). Hooligans: A-L of Britain's Football Gangs. Wrea Green: Milo Books. p. 242. ISBN 1-903854-41-5.
  183. ^ Billy Briggs (14 January 2006). "They're back: second generation of football hooligans menace terraces Sons of notorious casuals organise clashes in Europe". The Herald. A number of other football clubs ... and Morton (Morton Youth) have had problems with hooligan firms.
  184. ^ McEwen, Alan (24 October 2006). "Police hunt city derby casuals". The Scotsman. Retrieved 5 August 2007.
  185. ^ Ferguson C (1987) pp 16 Bring Out Your Riot Gear – Hearts are here! Gorgie Aggro 1981–1986. S T Publishing (16 August 1999) Edinburgh: ISBN 978-0-9535920-0-5
  186. ^ Ferguson C (1987) Bring Out Your Riot Gear – Hearts are here! Gorgie Aggro 1981–1986. S T Publishing (16 August 1999) Edinburgh: ISBN 978-0-9535920-0-5
  187. ^ Ferguson C (1987) pp 41 Bring Out Your Riot Gear – Hearts are here! Gorgie Aggro 1981–1986. S T Publishing (16 August 1999) Edinburgh: ISBN 978-0-9535920-0-5
  188. ^ pp 55 Ferguson C (1987) pp 16 Bring Out Your Riot Gear – Hearts are here! Gorgie Aggro 1981–1986. S T Publishing (16 August 1999) Edinburgh: ISBN 978-0-9535920-0-5
  189. ^ pp 47 Dykes, Derek (26 May 2008). These Colours Don't Run: Inside the Hibs Capital City Service. Fort Publishing Ltd. ISBN 978-1-905769-12-4.
  190. ^ pp 43 Blance, Andy (24 September 2009). Hibs Boy. Fort Publishing Ltd. ISBN 978-1-905769-15-5.
  191. ^ pp 101 Dykes, Derek (26 May 2008). These Colours Don't Run: Inside the Hibs Capital City Service. Fort Publishing Ltd. ISBN 978-1-905769-12-4.
  192. ^ Brimson, Dougie (3 March 2003). Eurotrashed. Headline. p. 78. ISBN 978-0-7553-1110-1.
  193. ^ Pattullo, Alan (13 November 2005). "Gable Endies prove they're built to last after 125 years not out". Scotsman. Edinburgh. Retrieved 6 March 2009.
  194. ^ Hampden Babylon Stuart Cosgrove Canongate Books Ltd (15 Nov 2002) ISBN 978-1-84195-333-5.
  195. ^ Chugg, Sandy (10 October 2011). Rangers and the Famous ICF: My Life With Scotland's Most-Feared Football Hooligan Gang. Fort Publishing Ltd. pp. 111, 285. ISBN 978-1-905769-28-5.
  196. ^ Nincic, Feodor (15 October 2010). "The context behind Serbia's football hooligan problem". BBC News.
  197. ^ "Južni Front 1999". Archived from the original on 6 November 2001.
  198. ^ "SD Partizan |".
  199. ^ "Delije-caffe.net - Slike, vesti, video, animacije, intervjui, casopisi i izvestaji Delija". www.delije-caffe.net.
  200. ^ "DELIJE na Internetu". oaza.rs.
  201. ^ "United Force".
  202. ^ ""Navijaču" FK Rad 13 godina za ubistvo – drugi put". 17 September 2018.
  203. ^ "Media impressed as Serbia fans seize Croatian flag in Moscow". 25 June 2018.
  204. ^ "Interview with Taurunum Boys (Zemun, Serbia)".
  205. ^ "Brutal fight Firma vs Delije | Balkanski Navijaci". 10 June 2018.
  206. ^ Schmol, Martin (5 October 2021). "10 dôvodov prečo pre váš web používať Wordpress".
  207. ^ "Fanúšikovia na Slovensku" [Fans in Slovakia] (in Slovak). Via Facebook.
  208. ^ "Rozhovor s Village Brigade (Tatran Prešov)" [Interview with Village Brigade (Tatran Presov)]. hooligans.cz (in Czech). 1 January 2013. Archived from the original on 6 May 2014.
  209. ^ "Nemaj trému z extrému – informáciami proti extrémizmu" (PDF) (in Slovak). Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 February 2015.
  210. ^ "Rozhovor so streetfighterom za, chuligánom zo Žiliny" [Interview with a streetfighter, hooligans from Zilina] (in Slovak). 27 January 2008.
  211. ^ Sánchez, Javier (1 December 2014). "La geografía de la violencia" [The geography of violence]. El Mundo (in Spanish).
  212. ^ "Los ultras del fútbol se hermanan para combatir a grupos rivales" [The extremists of football partner up to combat rival groups]. Público (in Spanish). 30 November 2014.
  213. ^ Radiografía de los ultras gallegos más allá de Celtarras y Riazor Blues. La Voz de Galicia, 2014-12-17.
  214. ^ "INDAR GORRI ... SOCIOS ... AFICION ... OSASUNA NOS NECESITA". noticias de Navarra (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 13 February 2016. Retrieved 14 October 2015.
  215. ^ LaLiga: Los ultras perturban la final de Copa. El Mundo, 2017-02-11.
  216. ^ Spain’s soccer hooligan map, El País, 12 December 2014
  217. ^ Los ultras sevillanos, la violencia ideológica y las nuevas tecnologías. ABC, 2014-12-08.
  218. ^ Batalla en Soria entre grupos de aficionados ultras del Zaragoza. Marca, 2014-11-23.
  219. ^ El mapa ultra de España. El País, 2014-12-06.
  220. ^ Yomus retoma su actividad. Las Provincias, 2013.
  221. ^ Höglund, Johan (2005). En av grabbarna. Stockholm: MMG Books. ISBN 91-975367-1-7.
  222. ^ Mikael Priks (1 June 2007). "Are thugs affected by external nuisance? Evidence from the Swedish hooligan scene" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 October 2008. Retrieved 21 August 2007. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  223. ^ Karlsson, Emil (13 November 2006). "Kicken är obeskrivlig". Expressen. Archived from the original on 18 April 2013. Retrieved 13 November 2006.
  224. ^ Askerup, Fredrik (22 October 2005). "Huliganlivet: Våld, droger och dyra märkeskläder". Göteborgs-Posten. Archived from the original on 30 September 2007. Retrieved 3 September 2006.
  225. ^ "Våldet närmar sig Kalmar FF". Sveriges Radio. 22 October 2005. Archived from the original on 30 September 2007. Retrieved 3 September 2006.
  226. ^ "Suporterpolisen: "Det är så här de gör"". Archived from the original on 6 October 2011. Retrieved 12 January 2011.
  227. ^ Orrenius, Johan (3 September 2006). "Enorma slagsmål och droger". Expressen. Archived from the original on 18 April 2013. Retrieved 3 September 2006.
  228. ^ "Ny "firma" bakom våld vid LHC-matcher". Östgöta Correspondenten. 10 January 2006. Archived from the original on 17 July 2012. Retrieved 3 August 2012.
  229. ^ "Huliganledaren: "Inte vi som gjorde det"". Archived from the original on 23 July 2011. Retrieved 20 April 2010.
  230. ^ "[KFY] Fenerbahçe ultras group "Kill For You" announced that they'll be patrolling Bağdat Street (one of the main avenues of İstanbul) for any celebrating Trabzonspor fans this weekend". 26 April 2022.
  231. ^ European Hooligans
  232. ^ "Bosphorus Hooligans".
  233. ^ Barnes, Joe (26 October 2022). "Ukraine's football hooligans bury the hatchet to fight Russia on the front lines". The Telegraph – via www.telegraph.co.uk.
  234. ^ Monks, Kieron (27 June 2022). "Ukraine's football hooligans put combat training to use in fight against the Russian enemy". inews.co.uk.
  235. ^ Goldsmith, Adam (16 June 2022). "Ukrainian anti-fascist football hooligans fighting Putin 'want to kill Russians'". Daily Star.
  236. ^ "Official site White Boys Club: video, photos, information". 19 July 2007. Retrieved 4 May 2015.
  237. ^ "Rodychi ultras about provocations near House of Culture". 13 February 2015. Retrieved 4 May 2015.
  238. ^ "Kyiv City Supporters – 7 yers". 11 February 2015. Retrieved 4 May 2015.
  239. ^ "Young Hope – history". 19 April 2013. Retrieved 4 May 2015.
  240. ^ "Za Boys Ultras vs FCDK (Dynamo Kyiv) Ultras derby". 8 November 2011. Retrieved 4 May 2015.
  241. ^ "FC Dnipro ultras fight with police". 12 September 2014. Retrieved 4 May 2015.
  242. ^ "Banderstadt Ultras 5th birthday celebration". 6 December 2012. Retrieved 4 May 2015.
  243. ^ "Green White Ultras piro". 4 May 2015. Retrieved 4 May 2015.
  244. ^ "United Kharkiv Supporters group: creation". 23 December 2013. Retrieved 4 May 2015.
  245. ^ "Black-White Ultras and Ukrainian Revolution". 23 July 2014. Retrieved 4 May 2015.
  246. ^ "Crew of Golden Eagle (COGE) official site". 28 February 2007. Archived from the original on 18 December 2014. Retrieved 4 May 2015.
  247. ^ "Conversation about Beshketnyky Ultras". 17 January 2012. Retrieved 4 May 2015.
  248. ^ "Volyn Ultras: who are these guys?". 4 February 2015. Retrieved 4 May 2015.
  249. ^ "Ultras Chornomorets: we will fight for our club!". 4 May 2015. Retrieved 4 May 2015.
  250. ^ "TFA Ultras from Western Ukraine". 21 July 2007. Archived from the original on 25 September 2018. Retrieved 4 May 2015.
  251. ^ "Ultras League Ukraine: Olexandriya". Retrieved 4 May 2015.
  252. ^ "Official site". Retrieved 4 May 2015.
  253. ^ "Cardiff and the hooligan element". BBC News. 17 May 2003. Retrieved 5 May 2007.
  254. ^ King, Martin; Tooze, Andrew (8 November 2007). The Swansea Jacks: From Skinheads to Stone Island – Forty Years of One of Britain's Most Notorious Hooligan Gangs. Manchester: Headhunter Books. ISBN 978-1-906085-05-6.
  255. ^ Redhead, Steve (2015). Football and Accelerated Culture: This Modern Sporting Life. Routledge. p. 30. ISBN 9781317411550.
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