Hrochův Týnec is a town in Chrudim District in the Pardubice Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 2,300 inhabitants.

The villages of Blansko, Blížňovice, Skalice and Stíčany are administrative parts of Hrochův Týnec.

Hrochův Týnec is located about 8 kilometres (5 mi) east of Chrudim and 12 km (7 mi) southeast of Pardubice. It lies in the Svitavy Uplands. The highest point is at 270 m (890 ft) above sea level. The town is situated at the confluence of the Novohradka River and Ležák Stream.

A settlement named Týnec was first mentioned in 1194, but it is not possible to prove that it is Hrochův Týnec. The first trustworthy written mention of Hrochův Týnec is from 1293. It was then a property of the Hroch of Mezilezy family. In 1544, the village was promoted to a market town by Ferdinand II. In 1854, Hrochův Týnec became a town.

Historical population

Year Pop. ±% 1869 1,743 —     1880 1,927 +10.6% 1890 1,957 +1.6% 1900 2,023 +3.4% 1910 2,053 +1.5%	Year Pop. ±% 1921 2,060 +0.3% 1930 1,938 −5.9% 1950 1,806 −6.8% 1961 1,818 +0.7% 1970 1,963 +8.0%	Year Pop. ±% 1980 2,168 +10.4% 1991 1,966 −9.3% 2001 1,874 −4.7% 2011 1,945 +3.8% 2021 1,973 +1.4%
Source: Censuses

The I/17 road, which connects Chrudim with the D35 motorway, passes through the town.

Hrochův Týnec is located on the railway line Chrudim–Moravany.

Hrochův Týnec Castle was built at the end of the 17th century and rebuilt in 1717. It is a valuable Baroque complex with a castle garden.

The main landmark of the town centre is the Church of Saint Martin. The current Baroque appearance dates from 1723–1725.

• Friedrich Simony (1813–1896), Austrian geographer

• Official website