INSAT-4A
INSAT-4A was the first one in the INSAT-4 Satellites series, providing services in the Ku and C band frequency bands. At the time of launch, it was the heaviest satellite India had produced. The Ku transponders cover the Indian main land and C-Band transponders cover an extended area. It has a dozen Ku transponders and another dozen of C-band transponders. This spacecraft was placed at 83°E along with INSAT-2E and INSAT-3B, by Ariane launch vehicle (ARIANE5-V169).
Overview
INSAT-4A was a communication satellite intended for providing high quality television, telecommunication, broadcasting services and was the first satellite to be launched in the INSAT-4 series.
Launch
INSAT-4A was launched by an Ariane 5, produced by Arianespace, on 21 Dec 2005 at 22.33 UTC from Kourou, French Guiana. It was placed into a Geosynchronous Transfer Orbit (GTO), 30 minutes after lift-off in 3-axis stabilized mode, with a perigee of 859 km and an apogee of 36,055 km. Its co-passenger on board was Meteosat-9 of EUMETSAT.
Payload
- 12 Ku band transponders. It was being used by Tata Sky.
- 12 C-band transponders
End Of Life and Replacement
The satellite was placed in the graveyard orbit on 21 October 2019 after almost 14 years in service. A replacement satellite GSAT-30 was launched on 21:05 UTC, 16 January 2020 aboard Ariane 5 VA251.
References
- ^ "Salient features of INSAT-4A". Archived from the original on 28 October 2019. Retrieved 28 October 2019.
- ^ "Historical satellite position data for INSAT-4A for the month of October 2019". Retrieved 28 October 2019.
- ^ "Insat 4A, 4B".
- ^ "Insat-4A - Isro". Archived from the original on 2015-09-27. Retrieved 2017-01-29.
- ^ "SALIENT FEATURES OF INSAT-4A". www.ursc.gov.in. Archived from the original on 15 September 2015. Retrieved 2020-01-16.
- ^ "Space India, October 2005 - March 2006" (PDF).
- ^ "Ariane: 5 for 5 in 2005, Successful launch of Insat 4A and MSG-2". Arianespace. Retrieved 2022-12-20.
- ^ "INSAT-4A Launched Successfully". 2006-05-07. Archived from the original on 2006-05-07. Retrieved 2022-12-20.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) - ^ "Press Release: India's communication satellite GSAT-30 launched successfully - ISRO". www.isro.gov.in. Archived from the original on 2020-05-30. Retrieved 2020-01-16.
- ^ "Flight VA251 – first Arianespace mission of 2020 a success: EUTELSAT KONNECT and GSAT-30 in orbit". Arianespace. Retrieved 2020-01-16.
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