KLM Flight 607E
Accident
The airplane was named Hugo de Groot and registered as PH-LKM. The "E" in the flight number stood for the designation of being an extra economy class flight to match the increased seasonal tourist demand.
All ninety-one passengers and eight crew died in the accident, including six members of the Egyptian fencing team (Osman Abdel Hafeez, Mohamed Ali Riad, Ahmed Sabry, et al.).
Flight 607-E departed Shannon at 03:05 UTC on the second leg of a transatlantic trip from Amsterdam, Netherlands to New York City, US with intermediate stops in Shannon and Gander, Newfoundland. Radio contact with the aircraft was lost at approximately 03:40 UTC; a rescue operation was launched which found light debris on the surface of the ocean approximately 180 kilometres (110 mi) northwest of Shannon. The remains of thirty-four of those on board were also recovered.
Due to the lack of evidence, Irish and Dutch investigators could not pinpoint a probable cause for the accident. They examined the possibility of a bomb, electrical failure, or pilot error, but believed that the most likely possibility was a catastrophic mechanical failure. The investigating board believed the most likely cause of the accident to be a malfunctioning over-speeding outboard propeller caused by metal particles obstructing oil feed line regulator valves. The particles may have been formed by a gear that was damaged when the supercharger of the corresponding engine was accelerated (gear ratio shifted). The malfunctions of the propeller pitch might have provoked a flight disturbance and as a consequence the propeller may have sheared off.
Memorial
A memorial to the people who died when KLM Flight 607-E crashed into the sea is located in Bohermore Cemetery, Galway, just inside the main gates. Several bodies of the passengers are buried around the memorial.
See also
- Aviation safety
- List of accidents and incidents involving commercial aircraft
- List of accidents involving sports teams
References
- ^ City remembers memorial for 99 plane crash victims – Irish Independent, 13 August 2008
- ^ "Civil aircraft register (PH-LKM)". Inspectie Leefomgeving en Transport.
- ^ "Tragedy for Homeward-Bound Vacationers". Life. Time Inc. August 25, 1958. Volume 45, No. 8. Page 28. ISSN 0024-3019. Accessed on Google Books. Retrieved on 6 November 2009.
- ^ "Sports tragedies | the San Diego Union-Tribune". Archived from the original on 2006-10-19. Retrieved 2010-09-18.
- ^ Aviation Safety Network – Flight Safety Foundation