Kamikitayama
As of October 1, 2016, the village has an estimated population of 486. The total area is 274.05 km.
The village has an aging population. Between 2002 and 2007 the population declined by 15.6%. This trend has continued. It is one of the villages expected to be extinct by 2040.
Geography
Neighboring municipalities
Climate
Kamikitayama has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen climate classification Cfa) with hot summers and cool to cold winters. Precipitation is significantly higher in summer than in winter, though on the whole lower than most parts of Honshū. There is no significant snowfall. The average annual temperature in Kamikitayama is 13.5 °C (56.3 °F). The average annual rainfall is 2,909.3 mm (114.54 in) with September the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 24.6 °C (76.3 °F), and lowest in January, at around 2.9 °C (37.2 °F). The highest temperature ever recorded in Kamikitayama was 39.3 °C (102.7 °F) on 17 August 2020; the coldest temperature ever recorded was −9.3 °C (15.3 °F) on 28 February 1981.
Climate data for Kamikitayama (1991−2020 normals, extremes 1978−present) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 17.6 (63.7) |
21.9 (71.4) |
26.3 (79.3) |
31.1 (88.0) |
34.2 (93.6) |
37.0 (98.6) |
38.3 (100.9) |
39.3 (102.7) |
37.1 (98.8) |
29.7 (85.5) |
24.0 (75.2) |
21.4 (70.5) |
39.3 (102.7) |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 8.1 (46.6) |
9.6 (49.3) |
13.6 (56.5) |
19.2 (66.6) |
23.6 (74.5) |
25.9 (78.6) |
30.0 (86.0) |
31.1 (88.0) |
27.0 (80.6) |
21.4 (70.5) |
15.8 (60.4) |
10.2 (50.4) |
19.6 (67.3) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | 2.9 (37.2) |
3.7 (38.7) |
7.1 (44.8) |
12.0 (53.6) |
16.6 (61.9) |
20.1 (68.2) |
23.9 (75.0) |
24.6 (76.3) |
21.2 (70.2) |
15.5 (59.9) |
9.9 (49.8) |
4.8 (40.6) |
13.5 (56.4) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −0.9 (30.4) |
−0.7 (30.7) |
1.8 (35.2) |
6.2 (43.2) |
11.1 (52.0) |
15.9 (60.6) |
20.0 (68.0) |
20.6 (69.1) |
17.4 (63.3) |
11.5 (52.7) |
5.5 (41.9) |
0.8 (33.4) |
9.1 (48.4) |
Record low °C (°F) | −7.9 (17.8) |
−9.3 (15.3) |
−5.5 (22.1) |
−3.8 (25.2) |
0.9 (33.6) |
5.3 (41.5) |
12.8 (55.0) |
10.9 (51.6) |
6.8 (44.2) |
0.0 (32.0) |
−2.9 (26.8) |
−6.1 (21.0) |
−9.3 (15.3) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 80.7 (3.18) |
104.4 (4.11) |
164.2 (6.46) |
175.2 (6.90) |
223.4 (8.80) |
316.1 (12.44) |
397.1 (15.63) |
450.5 (17.74) |
499.7 (19.67) |
277.1 (10.91) |
119.9 (4.72) |
87.7 (3.45) |
2,909.3 (114.54) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 8.0 | 9.0 | 11.5 | 10.5 | 11.5 | 14.5 | 14.0 | 12.8 | 13.3 | 11.9 | 8.4 | 8.0 | 133.4 |
Mean monthly sunshine hours | 131.0 | 131.1 | 163.0 | 183.7 | 188.9 | 132.0 | 156.7 | 178.5 | 133.7 | 136.3 | 134.8 | 134.9 | 1,807.6 |
Source: Japan Meteorological Agency |
Demographics
Per Japanese census data, the population of Kamikitayama in 2020 is 444 people. The population has been consistently declining over the last 50 years. Kamikitayama has been conducting censuses since 1920.
Year | Pop. | ±% |
---|---|---|
1920 | 4,421 | — |
1925 | 3,346 | −24.3% |
1930 | 3,463 | +3.5% |
1935 | 3,865 | +11.6% |
1940 | 2,928 | −24.2% |
1945 | 2,233 | −23.7% |
1950 | 2,337 | +4.7% |
1955 | 2,543 | +8.8% |
1960 | 3,806 | +49.7% |
1965 | 2,007 | −47.3% |
1970 | 1,717 | −14.4% |
1975 | 1,463 | −14.8% |
1980 | 1,155 | −21.1% |
1985 | 1,123 | −2.8% |
1990 | 1,046 | −6.9% |
1995 | 1,023 | −2.2% |
2000 | 915 | −10.6% |
2005 | 802 | −12.3% |
2010 | 683 | −14.8% |
2015 | 512 | −25.0% |
2020 | 444 | −13.3% |
Kamikitayama population statistics |
Education
- Primary Schools
- Kamikitayama Elementary School
- Junior High Schools
- Kamikitayama Junior High School
As of 2012 the two schools have a combined student population of 27. Even with such a small student body, in 2009 the village began employing an ALT(Assistant Language Teacher) of English from the JET Programme to live and work in village.
Notable places
- Yoshino-Kumano National Park
- Mount Ōdaigahara
- Sakamoto Dam
- Higashinokawa Post Office
References
- ^ 気象庁 / 平年値(年・月ごとの値). JMA. Retrieved April 12, 2022.
- ^ 観測史上1~10位の値(年間を通じての値). JMA. Retrieved April 12, 2022.
- ^ Kamikitayama population statistics
External links
Media related to Kamikitayama, Nara at Wikimedia Commons
- Kamikitayama official website (in Japanese)