Kangzhuang, Beijing
Kangzhuang Town (simplified Chinese: 康庄镇; traditional Chinese: 康莊鎮; pinyin: Kāngzhuāng Zhèn) is a town in the Yanqing District of Beijing. It borders Zhangshanying and Yanqing Towns to its north, Dayushu Town to its east, Badaling Town to its southeast, Donghuayuan and Xiaonanxinbao Towns to its southwest, and has several pieces of lands north of the Guishui River. The census had counted 32,815 residents for this town in 2020.
It is named Kangzhuang (Chinese: 康庄; lit. 'Kang's Villa') because Kang was the most popular surname in the region during the founding of the settlement in 1593.
Geography
Kangzhuang is located on the eastern portion of Yanhuai Basin, and on the southern bank of Guishui River. Beijing–Baotou railway and Kangzhuang-Yanqing Railway pass through the town.
History
| Year | Status | Belong to |
|---|---|---|
| 1940 - 1945 | 8th District | Changyan United County, Chahar |
| 1945 - 1948 | Kangzhuang Special District | Jinchaji Border District |
| 1948 - 1949 | Yanqing County, Chahar | |
| 1949 - 1952 | Kangzhuang District | |
| 1952 - 1956 | Yanqing County, Hebei | |
| 1956 - 1958 | Kangzhuang Town | |
| 1958 - 1961 | Kangzhuang Production Team, under Yanqing People's Commune | Yanqing County, Beijing |
| 1961 - 1983 | Kangzhuang People's Commune | |
| 1983 - 1990 | Kangzhuang Township | |
| 1990 - 2015 | Kangzhuang Town | |
| 2015–present | Yanqing District, Beijing |
Administrative divisions
By 2021, Kangzhuang Town comprised 34 subdivisions, with 3 communities and 31 villages. Here is a table listing all the subdivisions:
| Subdivision Names | Name Transliterations | Type |
|---|---|---|
| 康庄镇 | Kangzhuangzhen | Community |
| 望都佳园 | Wangdu Jiayuan | Community |
| 北玻嘉园 | Beibo Jiayuan | Community |
| 榆林堡 | Yulinpu | Village |
| 一街 | Yijie | Village |
| 二街 | Erjie | Village |
| 三街 | Sanjie | Village |
| 四街 | Sijie | Village |
| 刁千营 | Diaoqianying | Village |
| 马坊 | Mafang | Village |
| 西桑园 | Xisangyuan | Village |
| 西红寺 | Xihongsi | Village |
| 郭家堡 | Guojiapu | Village |
| 小北堡 | Xiaobeipu | Village |
| 大丰营 | Dafengying | Village |
| 大营 | Daying | Village |
| 火烧营 | Huoshaoying | Village |
| 太平庄 | Taipingzhuang | Village |
| 张老营 | Zhanglaoying | Village |
| 许家营 | Xulaoying | Village |
| 马营 | Maying | Village |
| 苗家堡 | Miaojiapu | Village |
| 刘浩营 | Liuhaoying | Village |
| 屯军营 | Tunjunying | Village |
| 小曹营 | Xiaocaoying | Village |
| 大王庄 | Dawangzhuang | Village |
| 北曹营 | Bei Caoying | Village |
| 南曹营 | Nan Caoying | Village |
| 小王庄 | Xiaowangzhuang | Village |
| 小丰营 | Xiaofengying | Village |
| 东红寺 | Donghongsi | Village |
| 王家堡 | Wangjiapu | Village |
| 东官坊 | Dongguanfang | Village |
| 大路 | Dalu | Village |
See also
References
- ^ 统计局. "北京市延庆区第七次全国人口普查公报[1]". www.bjyq.gov.cn. Retrieved 2022-10-31.
- ^ 李立国; 李万钧; 吴世民, eds. (2013). 中华人民共和国政区大典, 北京市卷. Beijing: 中国社会出版社. ISBN 978-7-5087-4058-4. OCLC 910451741.
- ^ "2021年统计用区划代码和城乡划分代码". www.stats.gov.cn. Retrieved 2022-10-31.