Knights Valley AVA
History
In 1843, a 17,742-acre (27.722 sq mi) land grant was given to Jose de los Santos Berryessa as a reward from the Mexican Governor for his years of good service. Known as Mallacomes Valley and Agua Caliente (presently Calistoga) was within this grant. The valley became Berryessa's private hunting preserve where he built an adobe hunting lodge that remains to this day. In 1850, after the Mexican War, California became part of the United States and most of the Spanish settlers including Berryessa returned to Mexico.
Thomas B. Knight, a native of Maine and participant in the Bear Flag Revolt at Sonoma bought a large portion of Rancho Mallacomes from Berryessa and received title to the land in 1853. He named it Rancho Muristood, added a second story to the lodge and planted vineyards, peaches, apples and wheat. Mallocomes Valley would later be renamed "Knights Valley." It’s been documented that Knight grew 17 acres of wine grapes, thought to have been planted in 1874, and shipped to the Napa Valley.
Climate
Protected from direct Pacific Ocean influence, the valley is the warmest of Sonoma County's viticulture areas. Warm afternoons and cool evenings provide the ideal environment for growing Bordeaux grape varieties. Cabernet Sauvignon remains the star in the valley. Also present are the rest of the Meritage blend: Merlot, Cabernet Franc, Malbec, and Petit Verdot, as well as Sauvignon blanc, Chardonnay, Viognier, Syrah, and some limited plantings of other varietals.
Producers
Several producers make wine with the Knights Valley AVA designation. The three largest producers of Knights Valley AVA designated wines are Beringer Vineyards, Kendall Jackson Winery, (under its Highland Estates label), and Bavarian Lion Vineyards.
References
- ^ "Knights Valley Viticultural Area" (27 CFR Part 9 [T. 0. ATF-158; Ref: Notice No. 454] Final Rule). Federal Register. 48 (205). Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms (ATF), Treasury: 48814–48817. October 21, 1983. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- ^ Boone, Virginie (March 20, 2024). "Knights Valley, Sonoma County's Most Elusive AVA". Sonoma County Winegrowers. Retrieved December 21, 2024.
- ^ "Establishment of Knights Valley Viticultural Area" (27 CFR Part 9 [Notice No. 454] Proposed). Federal Register. 48 (28). Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms (ATF), Treasury: 5961–5964. February 9, 1983. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- ^ "Knights Valley (AVA): Appellation Description". Appellation America. 2007. Archived from the original on November 2, 2007. Retrieved January 4, 2008.
- ^ "Petition for Establishment of Knights Valley as a Viticultural Area". TTB.gov. Knights Valley Wine Growers Committee. February 12, 1982. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.