Lake Albanel
Formation theory
In 2016, it was reported that the arc shaped lake, together with nearby Lake Mistassini, may have been formed by a large meteor impact about 2.1 billion years ago. The rest of the 500 km diameter crater is thought to have now been mostly eroded away or buried but geological indications of a major impact have been found in the rocks around the lake. If confirmed this would be the largest impact crater found on the earth.
Etymology
Lake Albanel is named in honour of Charles Albanel who discovered it in 1672.
Geography
The main hydrographic slopes near Lake Albanel are:
- North side: Mistassini Lake, Chéno River, Pépeshquasati River, Neilson River (Pépeshquasati River), Wabissinane River;
- East side: Témiscamie River, Chalifour River, Perdue River (Témiscamie River), Témiscamie Lake;
- South side: Chalifour River, Nestaocano River;
- West side: Mistassini Lake, Rupert River, Wabissinane River.
Main islands
- Dorval Island,
- Pauli Island,
- Rafinesque Island,
- Isle of the Sarracénie,
- Wahl Island,
- Richardson Island,
- Chicapio Island,
- Jacques-Cornut Island,
South-East Shore (from the North (no island)
Central part of the lake
- Islet of Algae,
- Island Pallier,
- Cedar Island,
- Cooper Island,
South part of the lake
- Arnaud Island,
- Île Nantais,
- Michel-Laplante Island.
Peninsulas, caps and bays
(from the mouth of the lake)
- Fletcher Tip,
- Pointe Raphael,
- Pointe de la Doradille,
- Pointe des Génevriers,
- Jeffrey Bay,
- Myrica Point,
- Curved Aspen Bay,
- Anse La Galissonnière,
South-East Shore (from North to South)
- Lake of the Potamots
- Canso Point,
- Canso Bay,
- Esker Point,
- Lowther Bay,
- Tip of the Outcrop,
- Albanel peninsula
- Pointe Rolland-Germain,
- Chebamonkoue Peninsula,
- Presqu'ile Michel-Laure,
- Strait Opapushka,
- Iron Point,
- Black Sand Bay,
Southwest shore of the lake (from South to North, to the mouth)
- Pass Kaupach Kaachiitikwaatistanuch,
- Bay of Burning Feet,
- Mistassiniis Bay,
- Bright Wood Point,
- Pointe of Séneçons,
- Spike of the Lying Spruce,
- Pointe des Aulnaies,
- Presqu'ile of the Limestone Table,
- Pointe des Liards,
- Strait Opapushka,
- Changing Water Bay,
- Saint-Ambroise peninsula,
- Silvy Peninsula,
- Mistassini Point.
Access roads
The eastern sector of Lac Mistassini (including the village of Mistissini (Cree village municipality) and the hamlet Rivière-Chalifour) is accessible from Chibougamau by route 167. This road goes north to the east shore of Albanel Lake. Some secondary forest roads connect to this main road.
See also
References
- ^ Veyron, Michel (1989). Dictionnaire canadien des noms propres. Louiseville (Quebec): Éditions Larousse. pp. 764. ISBN 2-920318-06-3.
- ^ "Is the world's biggest crater in Quebec?". CBC News. Retrieved 2016-09-17.
External links
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