Liblice is a municipality and village in Mělník District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 500 inhabitants.

The village was originally called Ľubice. The name was derived from the personal name Ľuba, meaning "the village of Ľuba's people". The name then gradually changed to its current form.

Liblice is located 8 kilometres (5 mi) southeast of Mělník and 23 km (14 mi) north of Prague. It lies mostly in the Jizera Table, only the southern part of the municipality extends into the Central Elbe Table. The stream Košátecký potok flows through the southern part of the municipality.

The first written mention of Liblice is from 1254.

Historical population

Year Pop. ±% 1869 500 —     1880 592 +18.4% 1890 605 +2.2% 1900 564 −6.8% 1910 567 +0.5%	Year Pop. ±% 1921 507 −10.6% 1930 589 +16.2% 1950 546 −7.3% 1961 501 −8.2% 1970 534 +6.6%	Year Pop. ±% 1980 542 +1.5% 1991 510 −5.9% 2001 464 −9.0% 2011 499 +7.5% 2021 470 −5.8%
Source: Censuses

The I/16 road, which connects the D10 motorway with Mělník, passes through the municipality.

The main sight of Liblice is a Baroque castle built in 1699–1706, designed by Giovanni Battista Alliprandi for Count Arnošt Josef Pachta of Rájov. The castle serves since 1952 as a conference and recreational facility of Czech Academy of Sciences and was not accessible to the public until 2007. An extensive reconstruction of the castle was completed in 2007, changing the premises into a conference and culturally-educational centre, a castle hotel with restaurants and a relaxing wellness centre.

The Church of Saint Wenceslaus was originally a Gothic medieval church. It was rebuilt in the Baroque style around 1710.

• Emil Pollert (1877–1935), opera singer

• Official website
• Liblice Castle