Limay
History
The Dominican and Franciscan friars settled in Limay by the late 1600s, using its rich limestone deposits to build churches in Orion and Balanga. The town was a Barangay of Orion.
In the Philippine revolution of 1898, Limay inhabitants fought for their independence. American Governor-General Francis Burton Harrison's Executive Order of January 1, 1917, created Limay as the latest municipality.
In 1913, the Cadwallader-Gibson Lumber Company employed Limayans and Visayan immigrants.
During World War II, Limay became the host to the first medical hospital of American and Filipino forces, run by the "Angels of Bataan". In Barrio Lamao, Major General Edward P. King capitulated to the Japanese forces, after the last stand of the American and Filipino forces faltered along the banks of the Alangan River.
In 2024, the 2024 Manila Bay oil spill occurred 3.6 nautical miles (6.7 km) off the east coast of Lamao Point, Barangay Lamao. Governor Joet Garcia declared a no-fishing zone on Limay.
Geography
According to the Philippine Statistics Authority, the municipality has a land area of 103.60 square kilometres (40.00 sq mi) constituting 7.55% of the 1,372.98-square-kilometre- (530.11 sq mi) total area of Bataan.
Limay is accessible via the Bataan Provincial Expressway (N301), off Exit 45. It is 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) from Balanga and 136 kilometres (85 mi) from Manila.
Climate
Climate data for Limay, Bataan | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 31 (88) |
32 (90) |
34 (93) |
35 (95) |
33 (91) |
31 (88) |
29 (84) |
29 (84) |
29 (84) |
29 (84) |
30 (86) |
31 (88) |
31 (88) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 19 (66) |
19 (66) |
20 (68) |
23 (73) |
25 (77) |
25 (77) |
24 (75) |
25 (77) |
25 (77) |
24 (75) |
23 (73) |
20 (68) |
23 (73) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 7 (0.3) |
8 (0.3) |
14 (0.6) |
26 (1.0) |
127 (5.0) |
210 (8.3) |
263 (10.4) |
272 (10.7) |
218 (8.6) |
114 (4.5) |
46 (1.8) |
21 (0.8) |
1,326 (52.3) |
Average rainy days | 4.0 | 4.0 | 6.9 | 11.2 | 21.0 | 24.5 | 27.4 | 26.9 | 25.9 | 21.9 | 13.4 | 6.3 | 193.4 |
Source: Meteoblue (modeled/calculated data, not measured locally) |
Barangays
Limay is politically subdivided into 12 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.
PSGC | Barangay | Population | ±% p.a. | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2020 | 2010 | |||||
030806001 | Alangan | 7.4% | 5,803 | 4,716 | 2.10% | |
030806013 | Duale | 9.4% | 7,358 | 5,069 | 3.80% | |
030806002 | Kitang I | 2.5% | 1,930 | 1,764 | 0.90% | |
030806003 | Kitang 2 & Luz | 6.1% | 4,777 | 4,563 | 0.46% | |
030806004 | Lamao | 24.7% | 19,329 | 16,256 | 1.75% | |
030806006 | Landing | 4.1% | 3,209 | 3,393 | −0.56% | |
030806007 | Poblacion | 0.9% | 701 | 770 | −0.93% | |
030806008 | Reformista | 8.8% | 6,900 | 4,149 | 5.22% | |
030806014 | San Francisco de Asis | 7.5% | 5,900 | 5,398 | 0.89% | |
030806015 | Saint Francis II | 11.0% | 8,615 | 5,899 | 3.86% | |
030806009 | Townsite | 6.6% | 5,178 | 4,646 | 1.09% | |
030806012 | Wawa | 0.7% | 560 | 584 | −0.42% | |
Total | 78,272 | 57,207 | 3.18% |
Demographics
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Source: Philippine Statistics Authority |
In the 2020 census, Limay had a population of 78,272. The population density was 760 inhabitants per square kilometre (2,000/sq mi).
Economy
Poverty incidence of Limay
2.5
5
7.5
10
12.5
15
2006
6.60 2009
7.35 2012
5.78 2015
10.78 2018
7.20 2021
10.51 Source: Philippine Statistics Authority |
Significant economic buildings and projects:
- Limay public market and slaughterhouse
- Bataan Limay Refinery Project, 140-megawatt power plant — P78B Petron Expansion Project.
- Limay power plant
- Port of Limay
Government
Local government
Pursuant to the local government, the political seat of the municipal government is located at the Municipal Hall. In the Spanish colonial period, the Gobernadorcillo was the Chief Executive who held office in the Presidencia. During the American rule (1898–1946), the elected Mayor and local officials, including the appointed ones held office at the Municipal Hall. The legislative and executive departments perform their functions in the Sangguniang Bayan (Session Hall) and Municipal Trial Court, respectively, and are located in the Town Hall.
Elected officials
Position | Name of official |
---|---|
District Representative (2nd Legislative District, Bataan) | Albert Raymond S. Garcia |
Municipal Mayor | Richie Jason D. David |
Municipal Vice Mayor | Sarah V. David |
Municipal Councilors | Cecil Gerard C. Roxas |
Dennis R. Gochuico | |
Manuel P. Ambrocio | |
Rosario R. Perez | |
Remigio S. Tayag Jr. | |
Melchor L. Fernando | |
Restituto P. Reyes |
These officials hold their office at the newly constructed Batasang Bayan in Barangay Poblacion, inside Limay Park facility along the Limay coastline.
Tourism
Limay's attractions, events, and historical landmarks include:
- 263 hectares military reservation (the DND Arsenal – Government Arsenal) — Headquarters at Camp General Antonio Luna
- Mariveles Mountain Complex — mountain range stretching from Mariveles to Mount Limay (or Mount Cayapo) – 393 metres (1,289 ft) higher than Mount Samat in Pilar — and with Mount Tarak
- Judy's Park (Limay Municipal Park) — esplanade along Manila Bay with retaining walls and kiosks
- Tikip and Biga Waterfalls — 30-foot (9.1 m)t falls nestled deep in the Limay mountain range
- Saint Joseph's annual running of the bulls
- Peninsula Golf and Country Club — 18-hole golf course inside the Petron Bataan Refinery.
- Limay Sports Complex and Tennis Court
- Apo Iko Fiesta Parade — October 4
- Pagbubunyi Festival — May 4
- Limay Tanod Appreciation Day — June
Religion
The 1935 Saint Francis of Assisi Parish Church is under the Vicariate of Saint Michael Archangel. It belongs to the Roman Catholic Diocese of Balanga.
See also
References
- ^ Municipality of Limay | (DILG)
- ^ "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
- ^ Census of Population (2020). "Region III (Central Luzon)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved July 8, 2021.
- ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. April 2, 2024. Retrieved April 28, 2024.
- ^ About Limay
- ^ "Philippine coast guard says oil leaking from sunken tanker". ABS-CBN News and Current Affairs. July 27, 2024. Retrieved July 27, 2024.
- ^ Gozum, Iya (July 30, 2024). "Fishing banned in Limay, Bataan due to oil spill". Rappler. Retrieved July 30, 2024.
- ^ "Province: Bataan". PSGC Interactive. Quezon City, Philippines: Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved November 12, 2016.
- ^ "Limay: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved April 26, 2020.
- ^ "Municipal: Limay". PSGC Interactive. Quezon City, Philippines: Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved January 8, 2016.
- ^ Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region III (Central Luzon)" (PDF). Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. National Statistics Office. Retrieved June 29, 2016.
- ^ Census of Population (2015). "Region III (Central Luzon)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved June 20, 2016.
- ^ Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region III (Central Luzon)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. National Statistics Office.
- ^ "Province of Bataan". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved December 17, 2016.
- ^ "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
- ^ "Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. November 29, 2005.
- ^ "2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. March 23, 2009.
- ^ "City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. August 3, 2012.
- ^ "2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. May 31, 2016.
- ^ "Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. July 10, 2019.
- ^ "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. December 15, 2021. Retrieved January 22, 2022.
- ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. April 2, 2024. Retrieved April 28, 2024.
- ^ "Petron power plant seen ready by Oct. | INQUIRER.net". Philippine Daily Inquirer. August 8, 2012. Retrieved November 21, 2016.
- ^ "Limay, Bataan power plant to be up and running on Tuesday". GMA News. February 15, 2010. Retrieved November 21, 2016.
- ^ "BusinessMirror - Bataan port meets goals, three others fall short". BusinessMirror. Archived from the original on November 15, 2012. Retrieved January 31, 2013.
- ^ "Philippines : Gov.Ph : About the Philippines". Gov.ph. Archived from the original on January 22, 2009. Retrieved March 28, 2009.
- ^ "The Local Government Code Of The Philippines – Chan Robles Virtual Law Library". Chanrobles.com. Retrieved November 21, 2016.
- ^ "Diocese of Balanga". Archived from the original on September 6, 2012. Retrieved January 27, 2013.
- ^ "List of Parishes of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Balanga: Philippine Churches". Church.nfo.ph. June 27, 2012. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved November 21, 2016.
- ^ "Parishes". Cbcponline.net. Archived from the original on October 20, 2013. Retrieved November 21, 2016.
External links
- Media related to Limay, Bataan at Wikimedia Commons
- Philippine Standard Geographic Code