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  • 21 Aug, 2019

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List Of 3D Realms Games

3D Realms is an American video game publisher and developer originally based in Garland, Texas and currently based in Aalborg, Denmark. It was founded in 1987 as Apogee Software by Scott Miller to publish his game Kingdom of Kroz. Prior to Apogee's founding, Miller had released a few games he had developed himself, as well as a couple "packs" of games developed by himself and others, under a shareware distribution model whereby the games were distributed for free in return for donations. These games were inconsistently marketed under the name Apogee Software Productions, though after the company was founded they were sold under the Apogee Software name. Miller found that the standard shareware model was not viable for his games such as Beyond the Titanic (1986) and Supernova (1987), and beginning with Kroz the company pioneered the "Apogee model" of shareware distribution, wherein games were broken up into segments with the first part released for free to drive interest in the other monetized portions.

Soon after its founding, Apogee began publishing titles by other developers in addition to titles by Miller; these developers were often companies composed of a single designer. As Apogee expanded to include more people, some of these designers, such as George Broussard (Micro F/X Software) and Todd Replogle (Scenario Software), joined Apogee as employees and designed its later titles; Broussard joined the company in 1991 as a co-owner. In the 1990s, Apogee was best known for popularizing its shareware model and as the creator of franchises for MS-DOS on the personal computer such as Duke Nukem and as the publisher of games such as Commander Keen and Wolfenstein 3D.

In 1994, Apogee decided to launch different brand names for each genre of games they published; it created 3D Realms for 3D games, publishing Terminal Velocity in 1995 and developing the 1996 Duke Nukem 3D under the name, with the other titles released in those years still under Apogee. In late 1996, however, Apogee renamed the company itself to 3D Realms to associate their brand with newer, 3D titles. 3D Realms launched a brand for pinball games, Pinball Wizards, in February 1997, but only published Balls of Steel (1997) under the name. Also beginning in 1997, with their licensed Duke Nukem sequels, 3D Realms shifted from episodic MS-DOS titles to non-episodic console and personal computer games. In the process it abandoned the shareware model in favor of a traditional publishing model; it also largely ceased its activities as a developer that same year, releasing only Shadow Warrior (1997). The sole exceptions were Prey (2006), which stayed in development until 2001 when it was transferred to another studio, and Duke Nukem Forever (2011), which famously stayed in development at 3D Realms as vaporware until 2009.

In July 2008, 3D Realms licensed the Apogee name to the newly formed Apogee Software, which publishes both older Apogee titles and new games; it was renamed Apogee Entertainment in 2021. In 2009, financial issues drove 3D Realms to shut down their development department and publishing operations, canceling Duke Nukem Forever and its publishing involvement in the already announced Earth No More and Prey 2. In 2014, 3D Realms itself, then focusing on licensing its franchises to other developers, was sold to the investment firm backing Interceptor Entertainment, one of those developers; since then it has published two titles for Interceptor and has several more planned under its new name of Slipgate Ironworks. In 2017, 3D Realms announced a return to development with a partnership for Shadow Stalkers, expected in 2018 but later canceled. 3D Realms has since published several titles, and is involved in the development of Wrath: Aeon of Ruin. During its history, 3D Realms has developed or published over 50 games, and granted licenses for 10 more. At least 25 games that 3D Realms was involved with were canceled, with some going on to be finished by other companies.

Video games

Many of the games published under the Apogee name were released as a set of separate episodes, which were purchasable and playable separately or as a group. Titles are listed for games that gave individual names to their episodes instead of episode numbers.

List of games
Title System(s) Release date Developer(s) Ref(s)
Puzzle Fun-Pak
(Asteroids Rescue, Block Five, Maze Machine, Phrase Master)
MS-DOS 1986 Apogee
Adventure Fun-Pak
(Night Bomber, Raiders of the Forbidden Mine, Rogue Runner, The Thing)
MS-DOS 1986
Beyond the Titanic MS-DOS 1986 Apogee (Scott Miller)
Supernova MS-DOS 1987 Apogee (Scott Miller, Terry Nagy)
The Kroz Trilogy
("Kingdom of Kroz", "Caverns of Kroz", "Dungeons of Kroz")
MS-DOS November 26, 1987 Apogee (Scott Miller)
Word Whiz MS-DOS 1988 Apogee (Scott Miller)
Trivia Whiz MS-DOS 1988 Micro F/X Software (George Broussard)
Trek Trivia MS-DOS 1988 Apogee (Scott Miller)
Next Generation Trivia MS-DOS 1988 Micro F/X Software (George Broussard)
The Thor Trilogy
("Caves of Thor", "Realm of Thor", "Thor's Revenge")
MS-DOS 1989 Scenario Software (Todd Replogle)
The Lost Adventures of Kroz MS-DOS 1990 Apogee (Scott Miller)
Monuments of Mars
("First Contact", "The Pyramid", "The Fortress", "The Face")
MS-DOS January 1, 1990 Scenario Software (Todd Replogle)
The Super Kroz Trilogy
("Return to Kroz", "Temple of Kroz", "The Final Crusade of Kroz")
MS-DOS June 1990 Apogee (Scott Miller)
Pharaoh's Tomb
("Raiders of the Lost Tomb", "Pharaoh's Curse", "Temple of Terror", "Nevada's Revenge")
MS-DOS December 14, 1990 Micro F/X Software (George Broussard)
Commander Keen in Invasion of the Vorticons
("Marooned on Mars", "The Earth Explodes", "Keen Must Die!")
MS-DOS December 14, 1990 id Software
Dark Ages
("Prince of Destiny", "The Undead Kingdom", "Dungeons of Doom")
MS-DOS January 1991 Scenario Software
Jumpman Lives! MS-DOS June 10, 1991 Shamusoft Designs (Dave Sharpless)
Duke Nukem
("Shrapnel City", "Mission: Moonbase", "Trapped in the Future")
MS-DOS July 1, 1991 Apogee
Paganitzu
("Romancing the Rose", "The Silver Dagger", "Jewel of the Yucatan")
MS-DOS October 1, 1991 Trilobyte (Keith Schuler)
Arctic Adventure MS-DOS October 9, 1991 Apogee
Crystal Caves
("Troubles with Twibbles", "Slugging it Out", "Mylo Versus the Supernova")
MS-DOS October 23, 1991
Commander Keen in Goodbye, Galaxy!
("Secret of the Oracle", "The Armageddon Machine")
MS-DOS December 15, 1991 id Software
Secret Agent
("The Hunt for Red Rock Rover", "Kill Again Island", "Dr. No Body")
MS-DOS February 1, 1992 Apogee
Cosmo's Cosmic Adventure MS-DOS March 1992
Word Rescue
("Visit Gruzzleville and the Castle", "Explore GruzzleBad Caverns", "See the Spooky Haunted House")
MS-DOS March 1992 Redwood Games
Wolfenstein 3D
("Escape from Castle Wolfenstein", "Operation: Eisenfaust", "Die, Führer, Die!")
MS-DOS May 5, 1992 id Software
Math Rescue
("Visit Volcanoes and Ice Caves", "Follow the Gruzzles into Space", "See Candy Land")
MS-DOS October 1992 Redwood Games
ScubaVenture: The Search for Pirate's Treasure MS-DOS 1993 Apogee
Major Stryker
("Lava Planet", "Arctic Planet", "Desert Planet")
MS-DOS January 15, 1993 Apogee
Monster Bash MS-DOS April 9, 1993
Bio Menace
("Dr. Mangle's Lab", "The Hidden Lab", "Master Cain")
MS-DOS August 3, 1993
Alien Carnage
("Sewers", "Factory", "Office Block", "Alien Ship")
MS-DOS October 10, 1993 Interactive Binary Illusions, SubZero Software
Duke Nukem II MS-DOS December 3, 1993 Apogee
Blake Stone: Aliens of Gold
("Star Institute", "Floating Fortress", "Underground Network", "Star Port", "Habitat 11", "Satellite Defense")
MS-DOS December 3, 1993 JAM Productions
Raptor: Call of the Shadows
("Bravo Sector", "Tango Sector", "Outer Regions")
MS-DOS April 1, 1994 Cygnus Studios
Hocus Pocus
("Time Tripping", "Shattered Worlds", "Warped and Weary", "Destination Home")
MS-DOS June 1, 1994 Moonlite Software
Mystic Towers
("Rimm", "Tor Korad", "Nortscar", "Wolf's Den", "Ebonscarp", "Marchwall")
MS-DOS July 15, 1994 Animation F/X
Wacky Wheels MS-DOS October 17, 1994 Beavis Soft
Blake Stone: Planet Strike MS-DOS October 28, 1994 JAM Productions
Boppin'
("Bothersome Hunnybunz", "Significant Other of Hunnybunz", "Love Child of Hunnybunz", "Hunnybunz Defrocked")
MS-DOS November 15, 1994 Accursed Toys
Rise of the Triad
("Approach", "Monastery", "Caves Below", "The Slow and the Dead")
MS-DOS December 21, 1994 Apogee
Terminal Velocity MS-DOS, Windows May 1, 1995 Terminal Reality
Realms of Chaos
("Revolt of the Myraal", "The Goblin Plague", "Foray into Fire")
MS-DOS November 11, 1995 Apogee
Xenophage: Alien Bloodsport MS-DOS December 29, 1995 Argo Games
Duke Nukem 3D
("L.A. Meltdown", "Lunar Apocalypse", "Shrapnel City")
MS-DOS January 29, 1996 3D Realms
Death Rally MS-DOS September 6, 1996 Remedy Entertainment
Stargunner
("Scout Mission", "Stellar Attack", "Terran Assault", "Aquatic Combat")
MS-DOS November 19, 1996 Apogee
Shadow Warrior
("Enter the Wang", "Code of Honor")
MS-DOS May 13, 1997 3D Realms
Balls of Steel Windows December 12, 1997 Wildfire Studios
Max Payne
("The American Dream", "A Cold Day in Hell", "A Bit Closer to Heaven")
Windows July 23, 2001 Remedy Entertainment
Max Payne 2: The Fall of Max Payne
("The Darkness Inside", "A Binary Choice", "Waking Up from the American Dream")
Windows, PlayStation 2, Xbox October 14, 2003 Remedy Entertainment
Duke Nukem Mobile Mobile phones January 15, 2004 Machineworks Northwest
Tapwave Zodiac May 2004
Duke Nukem Mobile II: Bikini Project Mobile phones September 2005
Prey Windows, Xbox 360 July 11, 2006 3D Realms, Human Head Studios
Duke Nukem Forever Windows, macOS, PlayStation 3, Xbox 360 June 10, 2011 3D Realms, Triptych Games, Gearbox Software, Piranha Games
Bombshell Windows January 29, 2016 Interceptor Entertainment
Rad Rodgers: World One Windows December 1, 2016
Graveball Windows July 31, 2018 Goin' Yumbo Games
ZIQ Windows, macOS, Nintendo Switch August 1, 2018 Midnight Sea Studios
Ion Fury Windows, macOS, Linux, PlayStation 4, Nintendo Switch, Xbox One August 15, 2019 Voidpoint
Ghostrunner Windows, PlayStation 4, Xbox One October 27, 2020 One More Level, Slipgate Ironworks
Cultic Windows October 13, 2022 Jasozz Games
The Kindeman Remedy Windows November 16, 2023 Troglobytes Games
Kingpin: Reloaded Windows, PlayStation 4, Xbox One, Nintendo Switch December 5, 2023 Xatrix Entertainment, Slipgate Ironworks
Graven Windows, PlayStation 4, PlayStation 5, Xbox One, Xbox Series X/S, Nintendo Switch January 23, 2024 Slipgate Ironworks
Wrath: Aeon of Ruin Windows, macOS, Linux, PlayStation 4, Nintendo Switch, Xbox One February 27, 2024 KillPixel, Slipgate Ironworks
Phantom Fury Windows, PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X/S, Nintendo Switch April 23, 2024 Slipgate Ironworks
Ripout Windows, PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X/S May 28, 2024 Pet Project Games
Core Decay Windows TBA Ivar Hill, Slipgate Ironworks
SiN: Reloaded Windows TBA Ritual Entertainment, Nightdive Studios, Slipgate Ironworks
Combustion Windows TBA Retro Dungeon, Slipgate Ironworks
Tempest Rising Windows TBA Slipgate Ironworks, 2B Games
Twisted Tower Windows TBA Atmos Games
Bloodless Windows TBA Point N' Sheep

Games licensed by 3D Realms

Several spinoff games and remakes, especially in the Duke Nukem series, have been created with 3D Realms granting a license but without serving as the developer or publisher.

List of licensed games
Title System Release date Developer Publisher(s) Ref(s).
Duke Nukem: Time to Kill PlayStation October 12, 1998 n-Space GT Interactive
Duke Nukem: Zero Hour Nintendo 64 September 1, 1999 Eurocom GT Interactive
Duke Nukem: Land of the Babes PlayStation September 27, 2000 n-Space Infogrames
Duke Nukem: Manhattan Project Windows May 21, 2002 Sunstorm Interactive Arush Entertainment
Duke Nukem Advance Game Boy Advance August 12, 2002 Torus Games Take-Two Interactive
Prey Invasion iOS June 7, 2009 Machineworks Northwest Hands-On Mobile
Duke Nukem: Critical Mass Nintendo DS April 8, 2011 Frontline Studios Deep Silver
Rise of the Triad Windows July 31, 2013 Interceptor Entertainment Apogee Software
Shadow Warrior Windows September 26, 2013 Flying Wild Hog Devolver Digital
Wacky Wheels HD Windows, macOS October 26, 2016 Ferocity 2D Ferocity 2D
Crystal Caves HD Windows, Linux October 15, 2020 Emberheart Games Apogee Software
Secret Agent HD Windows, Linux June 30, 2021 Emberheart Games Apogee Software
Monster Bash HD Windows, Linux October 29, 2021 Emberheart Games Apogee Software
Rise of the Triad: Ludicrous Edition Windows, PlayStation 4, PlayStation 5, Xbox One, Xbox Series X/S, Nintendo Switch July 31, 2023 Nightdive Studios Apogee Entertainment / New Blood Interactive

Canceled games

Several game projects were begun and abandoned before completion that had Apogee/3D Realms as the developer or publisher. Some of these were later completed by another developer or publisher, though many were not. In addition to these games, there are projects that were conceived but never began development, such as Dino Days (1991) and Commander Keen: The Universe is Toast! (1992), and titles which had preliminary agreements or offers for 3D Realms to publish where a final agreement was never reached either because the project was canceled or another publisher was chosen instead.

List of canceled games
Title Planned system(s) Cancelation date Developer(s) Ref(s).
The Underground Empire of Kroz MS-DOS 1991 Apogee
Gateworld MS-DOS 1992 Apogee
Fantasy 3D MS-DOS 1993 Peter Jungck
Cybertank 3D MS-DOS 1993 Frank Maddin
Tubes MS-DOS 1993 Absolute Magic
BoulderDash 5000 MS-DOS 1993
Nuclear Nightmare Windows 1993
Angels Five MS-DOS 1993
The Second Sword MS-DOS 1993 Cygnus Studios
Wards of Wandaal MS-DOS 1993
Megaloman MS-DOS 1994 Apogee
Monster Bash VGA MS-DOS 1995 Apogee
Crazy Baby MS-DOS 1995 Apogee
Fumes MS-DOS 1995
Crystal Carnage MS-DOS 1995
Ruins: Return of the Gods MS-DOS 1995 3D Realms
Ravager MS-DOS 1996 Apogee
Cyberboard Kid MS-DOS 1996 Apogee
Duke Nukem Forever MS-DOS 1997 3D Realms
Blood MS-DOS 1997 Q Studios
Descent: FreeSpace – The Great War Windows 1998 Volition
Duke Nukem: Endangered Species Hunter Windows 2001 Action Forms
Duke Nukem: D-Day PlayStation 2 2003 n-Space
Earth No More Windows, PlayStation 3, Xbox 360 2008 Recoil Games
Prey 2 Windows, PlayStation 3, Xbox 360 2008 Human Head Studios
Shadow Stalkers Windows, macOS, Linux, PlayStation 4 2018 3D Realms, Zoom Platform