Moel Oernant
Geology
The hill is formed largely from the mudstones, siltstone and sandstones of the Maentwrog Formation and the siltstones of the underlying Clogau Formation, component units of the Mawddach Group of Cambrian age sedimentary rocks. Sandstones and siltstones of the Gamlan Formation of the Harlech Group are also present. An igneous intrusion of microtonalite lies to the west of the summit and the whole hill is cross-cut by dykes of similar material and later dolerite. Some quartz vein mineralization is recorded within the microtonalite outcrop. A number of faults criss-cross the area, the most significant of which is the broadly north–south aligned Craiglaseithin Fault which runs through the summit of the 466m top. The lower slopes are mantled with a patchy cover of glacial till.
Access
A public bridleway continuing as a public footpath runs from Cwm Prysor southwest across the northern and western flanks of the hill towards Trawsfynydd. Other than parts of its northern slopes the entire hill is mapped as open country under the Countryside and Rights of Way Act 2000 and therefore freely available for public access on foot. Along its southern and eastern margin is a minor public road beside the Afon Gain.
References
- ^ "Moel Oernant". hill-bagger.co.uk. Retrieved 23 June 2019.
- ^ "Topographic map of Moel Oernant". opentopomap.org. Retrieved 13 June 2023.
- ^ British Geological Survey 1:50,000 map sheet 135/149 Harlech & accompanying memoir
- ^ Ordnance Survey Explorer map OL18 Harlech, Porthmadog & Bala/Y Bala