Mountain Meadows, Utah
History
In 1856, Mormon settlers established Hamblin east of the head of Holt Canyon, originally called Meadow Canyon. Mountain Meadow is the location of the September 11, 1857 Mountain Meadows Massacre, marked by the Mountain Meadows Massacre Memorial, at 37°28′32″N 113°38′37″W / 37.47556°N 113.64361°W. The children that survived the massacre were first taken in by families in Hamblin.
Mountain Meadow was originally much larger, with better water and grazing than today, running 10 miles from Holt Canyon. at 37°35′35″N 113°38′08″W / 37.59306°N 113.63556°W on the north, to the upper reach of Magotsu Creek to the south. It is located at 37°31′03″N 113°37′17″W / 37.51750°N 113.62139°W, 37°29′34″N 113°37′57″W / 37.49278°N 113.63250°W and 37°30′35″N 113°37′43″W / 37.50972°N 113.62861°W. Its elevation lay at 5,869 feet / 1,789 meters. Overgrazing of the meadows subsequently led to their erosion, and consequent lowering of the water table, drying up many of its springs and degrading of the meadow grasslands. This in turn led to the abandonment of the settlement of Hamblin by 1905.
37°28′31″N 113°38′34″W / 37.4754°N 113.6429°W
References
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Mountain Meadows Massacre Memorial
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Holt Canyon
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Magotsu Creek
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Mountain Meadow