Nemadji River
Course
Most of the rivers' length flows in Douglas County, Wisconsin, entering near Foxboro and exiting in East End, Superior, near Loons Foot Boat Landing, USH 2/53, and the BNSF Taconite Plant
History
Nemadji comes from the Ojibwe language, "ne-madji-tic-guay-och" (Nemanjitigweyaag in the current spelling), meaning "left river," opposed to the Saint Louis River, which when viewed from Allouez Bay is the "right river."
In the 1992 Nemadji River train derailment a Burlington Northern train derailed south of Superior, releasing nearly 22,000 gallons of aromatic hydrocarbons including liquid benzene, a highly toxic chemical, into the Nemadji River. Fish, wildlife, and other resources were severely affected by the incident. In March 2004, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service proposed a draft that would use funds received from a settlement with Burlington Northern to restore a portion of the Lake Superior basin affected by the incident. The river runs through the City of Superior, Town of Summit, Town of Superior, and the counties of Douglas, Carlton, Pine.
See also
References
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Nemadji River
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline data. The National Map, accessed May 1, 2012
- ^ Lake Superior Streams – Nemadji River
- ^ "Namanjinik (Ni) | the Ojibwe People's Dictionary".
- ^ UPI Archives, June 30, 1992 'Benzene spill forces evacuation of some 80,000' https://www.upi.com/Archives/1992/06/30/Benzene-spill-forces-evacuation-of-some-80000/2171709876800/
- ^ US NOAA, 'Incident News,' June 30, 1992, followed by updates through September 8, 1992, 'Superior, Wisconsin Train Derailment; Intersection of State Highway 35, the Nemadji River, and the Burlington Northern rail line, Superior, Wisconsin' https://incidentnews.noaa.gov/incident/6890#!
Further reading
- Waters, Thomas F. (1977), The Streams and Rivers of Minnesota, Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, ISBN 0-8166-0821-0
External links
- "Nemadji River Basin Project Final Report" (PDF). Wisconsin DNR. US Forest Service. Retrieved April 2, 2021.
- "Permanent Protection for Strategic Wisconsin Lake Superior Basin Brook Trout and Migratory Bird Habitat". US Field and Wildlife Service. Retrieved April 2, 2021.
- Nemadji River Basin Project, Carlton Co. SWCD
- Nemadji River Home Page
- Restoration Plan and Environmental Assessment for Natural Resource Injuries Resulting from the Nemadji River Spill
- Columbia Gazetteer - Nemadji River, Archived May 22, 2005, at the Wayback Machine