Noratus
Noratus
Նորատուս | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 40°22′48″N 45°10′48″E / 40.38000°N 45.18000°E | |
Country | Armenia |
Province | Gegharkunik |
Municipality | Gavar |
Government | |
• Mayor | Murad Harutyunyan |
Elevation | 1,925 m (6,316 ft) |
Population (2011) | |
• Total | 6,732 |
Time zone | UTC+4 (AMT) |
Noratus at GEOnet Names Server |
Noratus (Armenian: Նորատուս) is a village in the Gavar Municipality of the Gegharkunik Province of Armenia, near the town of Gavar. The village has a rich historical past, and is famous for the Noratus cemetery, the largest surviving cemetery in the world featuring khachkars.
History
Noratus is first mentioned as a settlement in the Middle Ages, when it was a much larger settlement. The bronze-age megalithic fort near the village points to the notion that Noratus is one of the most ancient continuously inhabited settlements in Armenia.
There are a great number of medieval monuments and records in the village and around it. One of the famous churches in Noratus is St. Astvatsatsin Church, which is located in the middle of the village. It was built in the late of 9th century by the Gegharkunik prince Sahak. The church was a domed hall, completely built from polished and large stones. It was foundered in the last centuries and as traditionally it is said, the dome and roof were destroyed by the Lezgins. Alashkert immigrants have covered it with timbers. The church had a fenced yard, where now there are many khachkars (Armenian cross-stone) and headstones. The most ancient record is on one of the khachkars, which is now kept in the State Museum of Armenian History.
Gavar transmitter
Northeast of Noratus, there is the Gavar transmitter site, a huge Soviet-type facility for longwave, mediumwave and shortwave radio broadcasting on more than 700 hectars.
The broadcasting site was build in 1965 and the tarsnmitter went on air on October 18th, 1965. 12 transmitter with an power range from 100 to 1000kW transmitting various programs via directional antennas to Asia, the Middel East and Eurasia. The tansmitter are opearted by the private Armenian company Radio CJSC.
Gallery
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Chapel located within the cemetery
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Khachkars in Noratus cemetery
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Shorgyoli Vank
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Doputs Vank
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A view of Noratus
References
- ^ Statistical Committee of Armenia. "The results of the 2011 Population Census of Armenia" (PDF).
- ^ Kiesling, Brady (2005). Rediscovering Armenia: Guide (2nd ed.). Yerevan: Matit Graphic Design Studio. pp. 77–78. ISBN 99941-0-121-8.
- ^ "Noratus". www.shortwaveservice.com. Retrieved 2024-11-03.
- ^ "Radio CJSC". www.radio-int.am. Retrieved 2024-11-03.
External links
- Report of the results of the 2001 Armenian Census, Statistical Committee of Armenia
- Kiesling, Brady (2005), Rediscovering Armenia: Guide, Yerevan, Armenia: Matit Graphic Design Studio
- Kiesling, Brady (June 2000). Rediscovering Armenia: An Archaeological/Touristic Gazetteer and Map Set for the Historical Monuments of Armenia (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 November 2021.