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  • 21 Aug, 2019

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Orson Welles Filmography

Orson Welles (1915–1985) was an American director, actor, writer, and producer who is best remembered for his innovative work in radio, theatre and film. He is widely considered one of the greatest and most influential filmmakers of all time.

While in his twenties, Welles directed a number of stage productions before creating the infamous 1938 radio adaptation of H. G. Wells's novel The War of the Worlds. Welles's directorial film debut Citizen Kane (1941), in which he also starred as Charles Foster Kane, garnered him the Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay and nominations for Best Actor and Best Director. The film is consistently ranked as the greatest film ever made. Welles's second film was The Magnificent Ambersons (1942), which he wrote and directed. He worked as actor, screenwriter, uncredited producer and uncredited co-director of 1943's Journey Into Fear, and directed and co-starred in 1946's The Stranger, his only substantial commercial success as a director. He then directed and starred in the film-noir The Lady from Shanghai (1947), appearing opposite his estranged wife Rita Hayworth. His 1951 film Othello won the Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film festival. In 1958, Universal-International released the Welles-directed Touch of Evil, in which he also starred alongside Charlton Heston and Janet Leigh. His The Trial (1962) received a nomination for the Golden Lion at the Venice Film Festival. He subsequently directed Chimes at Midnight (1966), in which he also starred as Falstaff. Welles's last completed features were the essay films F for Fake (1973) and Filming Othello (1978). Throughout his career, he also worked on numerous films which he abandoned due to legal issues, lack of funds, or loss of interest and which were never completed or released. Two of these unfinished feature films have been completed and released posthumously: Don Quixote (1992) and The Other Side of the Wind (2018). However, many of Welles's other projects are now considered lost films.

Welles also had a successful career as an actor, appearing in dozens of films. In 1937, he collaborated with Ernest Hemingway on The Spanish Earth. In 1943, he starred opposite Joan Fontaine in Jane Eyre. His first appearance as Harry Lime in the 1949 film-noir The Third Man was heralded as "the most famous entrance in the history of the movies" by Roger Ebert. Also in 1949 he played Cesare Borgia in the film Prince of Foxes. In 1956, he appeared as Father Mapple in the John Huston-directed Moby Dick. His performance in Compulsion (1959) earned him the Cannes Film Festival Award for Best Actor. Welles starred as Le Chiffre in the James Bond film Casino Royale (1967). He portrayed Louis XVIII in Waterloo (1970). In 1979, he appeared in The Muppet Movie. His performance in Butterfly (1982) garnered him a nomination for the Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor. Welles also narrated several documentaries, television series, and films, including King of Kings (1961), Bugs Bunny: Superstar (1975), and Mel Brooks's comedy film History of the World, Part I (1981).

Welles was granted an Academy Honorary Award for his works in 1971. Four years later, he became the third recipient of the American Film Institute's Life Achievement Award. In 1983, two years prior to his death, Welles received the Directors Guild of America Lifetime Achievement Award.

Production

Completed feature films

Welles on the poster for the 1941 film Citizen Kane
Poster for Citizen Kane (1941)
Welles on the poster for the 1946 film The Stranger
Poster for The Stranger (1946)
Welles as Macbeth on the poster for the eponymous 1948 film
Poster for Macbeth (1948)
Table featuring completed feature films by Orson Welles
Year Title Credited as Notes Ref.
Director Writer Producer
1941 Citizen Kane Yes Yes Yes
1942 The Magnificent Ambersons Yes Yes Yes
1943 Jane Eyre (1943 film) No No Uncredited
Journey into Fear No Yes Uncredited Also uncredited additional directing
1946 The Stranger Yes Uncredited No
1947 Monsieur Verdoux No Story No
The Lady from Shanghai Yes Yes Yes
1948 Macbeth Yes Uncredited No
1951 Othello Yes Yes Yes
1955 Mr. Arkadin Yes Yes No Also art director, costume designer and uncredited editor
1958 Touch of Evil Yes Yes No
1962 The Trial Yes Yes No Also uncredited editor
1966 Chimes at Midnight Yes Yes No Also Costume designer
1968 The Immortal Story Yes Yes No French TV Movie released theatrically on some countries such as USA
1973 F for Fake Yes Yes No Documentary film • Also uncredited editor
1978 Filming Othello Yes Yes No Documentary film
1992 Don Quixote Yes Yes Yes Originally shot between 1957 and 1972 • Completed and released posthumously with an alternate edit directed by Jesus Franco
1999 The Big Brass Ring No Yes No
2018 The Other Side of the Wind Yes Yes Yes Also co-editor with Bob Murawski  • Originally shot between 1970 and 1976 • Completed and released posthumously
Table featuring completed short films by Orson Welles

Completed short films

Table featuring completed short films by Orson Welles
Year Title Credited as Notes Ref.
Director Writer Producer Editor
1933 Twelfth Night Yes No No No Dress rehearsal of Welles's Todd School stage production
1934 The Hearts of Age Yes No No No Scenario
1940 Citizen Kane trailer Yes Yes No No
1953 Magic Trick Yes Yes No No
1969 The Merchant of Venice Yes Yes Yes No
1970 An Evening with Orson Welles Yes Yes No No Six 30-minute recitations
1976 F for Fake trailer Yes No No Yes
1978 Orson Welles's Jeremiah Yes Yes No Yes
1978 Unsung Heroes Yes Yes No Yes
1984 The Spirit of Charles Lindbergh Yes Yes Yes Yes

Completed television programs

Table featuring completed television programs by Orson Welles
Year Title Credited as Notes Ref.
Director Writer Producer
1955 Orson Welles' Sketch Book No Yes No Series of commentaries
1955 Around the World with Orson Welles Yes Yes No Series
1956 Camille, the Naked Lady and the Musketeers Yes Yes Yes Also Designer • Music arranger • Unsold pilot • Lost
1958 The Fountain of Youth Yes Yes No Also Designer • Music arranger
1958 Portrait of Gina Yes Yes No Unsold pilot
1961 Orson Welles on the Art of Bullfighting Yes Yes No Episode of UK series Tempo
1964 In the Land of Don Quixote Yes No Yes Series • Filmed c. 1961 • Aired in 1964.
1978 Filming Othello Yes Yes No
1979 The Orson Welles Show Yes Yes No Unsold pilot

Film fragments for stage productions

Table featuring film fragments for stage productions by Orson Welles
Year Title Credited as Notes Ref.
Director Writer Producer Editor
1938 Too Much Johnson Yes Yes Yes Yes
1939 The Green Goddess Yes No No No Also actor • Prologue for a vaudeville program • Lost film
1946 Around the World Yes Yes Yes Yes Film component of Broadway production • Lost film
1950 The Miracle of St. Anne Yes Yes No No Film component of a stage production • Lost film

Uncompleted films and television programs

Table featuring uncompleted films and television programs by Orson Welles
Year Title Credited as Notes Ref.
Director Writer Producer Editor
1941–1942 It's All True Yes Yes Yes No
1950 An Evening With Orson Welles Yes No No No Two vignettes from the German tour of Welles's stage show • Lost
1955 "The Tragedy of Lurs" Yes Yes No No Episode from the TV series Around the World with Orson Welles
1955 Moby Dick—Rehearsed Yes No No No Film version of Welles's London stage production
1957–1972 Don Quixote Yes Yes Yes Yes
1960 Orson Welles in Dublin Yes No No No
1967 The Heroine Yes Yes No No
1967–1970 The Deep Yes Yes Yes No
1968 Vienna Yes No Yes No Segment for the unfinished Orson's Bag TV special
1968–1971 One Man Band Yes Yes No No Also known as Orson Welles' London
1981 Filming The Trial Yes Yes No Yes
1980–1982 The Dreamers Yes Yes No Yes
1976–1985 Orson Welles' Magic Show Yes Yes Yes Yes
1985 King Lear Yes Yes No No Test footage

Performance

Film

Welles playing gubernatorial candidate Kane
Welles in Citizen Kane (1941)
Welles surrounded by cigarette smoke
Welles in the trailer for The Lady from Shanghai (1947)
Welles as Macbeth in the 1948 film
Welles as Macbeth in the eponymous Macbeth (1948)
Welles lurks in the background of the poster for the 1949 film The Third Man
Welles in the background of the poster for The Third Man (1949)
Welles leaning over a woman
Welles with Suzanne Cloutier in Othello (1951)
Welles playing a magician on I Love Lucy
Welles (right) as a magician with Lucille Ball in I Love Lucy in 1956
Welles as the sheriff in the 1958 film Touch of Evil
Welles in Touch of Evil (1958)
Welles in medieval armor in the 1965 film Chimes at Midnight
Welles as Falstaff in Chimes at Midnight (1965)
Welles on the poster for the 1973 pseudo-documentary F for Fake
Welles on the poster for F for Fake (1973)
Table featuring films which Orson Welles appeared in
Year Title Role Notes Ref.
1937 The Spanish Earth Narrator
1940 Swiss Family Robinson Narrator Uncredited
1941 Citizen Kane trailer Himself
1941 Citizen Kane Charles Foster Kane
1942 Tanks Narrator Short documentary about the manufacture and use of the M–3 Army tank, distributed by the United States Office of War Information
1942 The Magnificent Ambersons Narrator
1943 Journey into Fear Colonel Haki
1943 Jane Eyre Edward Rochester Also associate producer (uncredited)
1943 Know Your Ally: Britain Narrator/Bob (helpful taxi passenger) Short film (uncredited)
1944 Follow the Boys Himself
1945 Mexico City, Old and New Narrator Produced by the Office of the Coordinator of Inter-American Affairs and the Mexican Tourist Association
1946 Tomorrow Is Forever John MacDonald/Erich Kessler
1946 The Stranger Franz Kindler
1946 Duel in the Sun Narrator Uncredited
1947 The Lady from Shanghai Michael O'Hara
1948 Macbeth Macbeth
1949 Black Magic Cagliostro/Josef Balsamo Also director of his own scenes (uncredited)
1949 The Third Man Harry Lime Also writer of some of his own dialogue (uncredited)
1949 Prince of Foxes Cesare Borgia
1950 The Black Rose Bayan
1950 Disorder Himself Short film
1951 Othello Othello
1951 Return to Glennascaul Himself Short film
1952 Little World of Don Camillo Voice of Christ Also dubbing director, English-language version
1952 Trent's Last Case Sigsbee Manderson
1953 Man, Beast and Virtue Captain Perella
1954 Royal Affairs in Versailles Benjamin Franklin
1954 Trouble in the Glen Sanin Cejador y Mengues
1955 Three Cases of Murder Lord Mountdrago "Mountdrago" segment
Also director of his own scenes (uncredited)
1955 Napoléon Hudson Lowe
1955 Mr. Arkadin Gregory Arkadin
1956 Moby Dick Father Mapple
1957 Man in the Shadow Virgil Renchler
1958 The Long, Hot Summer Will Varner
1958 Touch of Evil Hank Quinlan
1958 The Vikings Narrator Uncredited
1958 South Seas Adventure Narrator
1958 The Roots of Heaven Cy Sedgewick
1959 Masters of the Congo Jungle Narrator
1959 Compulsion Jonathan Wilk
1959 Ferry to Hong Kong Captain Cecil Hart
1959 High Journey Narrator
1960 David and Goliath King Saul Also director of his own scenes (uncredited)
1960 Crack in the Mirror Hagolin/Lamerciere
1960 Austerlitz Robert Fulton
1961 Lafayette Benjamin Franklin
1961 The Tartars Burundai
1961 King of Kings Narrator
1962 The Trial Albert Hastler
1962 River of the Ocean Narrator
1962 Ro.Go.Pa.G. Film Director "La ricotta" segment
1963 The V.I.P.s Max Buda
1964 In the Land of Don Quixote Himself
1964 The Finest Hours Narrator
1965 A King's Story Narrator
1965 Marco the Magnificent Ackermann
1965 Chimes at Midnight Sir John Falstaff
1966 Is Paris Burning? Consul Raoul Nordling
1966 A Man for All Seasons Cardinal Wolsey
1967 Casino Royale Le Chiffre
1967 The Sailor from Gibraltar Louis of Mozambique
1967 I'll Never Forget What's'isname Jonathan Lute
1968 The Immortal Story Mr. Clay, narrator
1968 Oedipus the King Tiresias
1968 Around the World of Mike Todd Narrator
1968 House of Cards Charles Leschenhaut
1968–1969 Kampf um Rom Emperor Justinian
1969 Tepepa Colonel Cascorro
1969 The Southern Star Plankett Also director of the opening scenes (uncredited)
1969 The Merchant of Venice Shylock Short film
1969 12 + 1 Maurice Markau
1969 Battle of Neretva Chetnik senator
1970 The Kremlin Letter Bresnavitch
1970 A Horse Called Nijinsky Narrator
1970 Start the Revolution Without Me Narrator
1970 Catch-22 General Dreedle
1970 Salvador Dalí: A Soft Self-Portrait Narrator
1970 Waterloo Louis XVIII
1970 Is It Always Right to Be Right? Narrator Animated short film
1970 To Build a Fire Narrator
1971 Malpertuis Uncle Cassavius
1971 A Safe Place Magician
1971 Ten Days' Wonder Theo Van Horn
1971 Freedom River Narrator
1971 Sentinels of Silence Narrator Short film
1971 Directed by John Ford Narrator
1972 Necromancy Mr. Cato
1972 Get to Know Your Rabbit Mr. Delasandro
1972 Treasure Island Long John Silver
1972 Flames of Persia Narrator
1973 Kelly Country Narrator
1973 Who's Out There? Himself Short film
1973 Battle of Sutjeska Winston Churchill
1973 F for Fake Himself
1973 Power and Corruption Himself Short educational film about Macbeth
1974 And Then There Were None Mr. Owen Voice
1974 The Challenge... A Tribute to Modern Art Himself
1975 Bugs Bunny: Superstar Narrator
1975 Rikki-Tikki-Tavi Narrator Animated short film
1976 F for Fake trailer Himself
1976 Voyage of the Damned Raoul Estedes
1977 The Lions of Capitalism: Some Call It Greed Narrator
1977 The Rime of the Ancient Mariner Narrator
1978 Mysterious Castles of Clay Narrator
1978 CPR For Citizens Narrator Educational film
1978 The Greatest Battle Narrator English-language version
1979 The Late Great Planet Earth Himself
1979 The Muppet Movie Lew Lord
1979 The Double McGuffin Narrator
1980 The Greenstone Narrator
1980 The Secret of Nikola Tesla J. P. Morgan
1980 Franklin D. Roosevelt Four Freedoms Park Narrator
1981 Search for the Titanic Himself (host)
1981 The Man Who Saw Tomorrow Himself
1981 History of the World, Part I Narrator
1981 A Gift of Harvest Narrator Short film
1982 Butterfly Judge Rauch
1982 Genocide Narrator
1982 Slapstick of Another Kind Alien Father
1984 Where Is Parsifal? Klingsor
1984 In Our Hands Himself
1984 The Last Sailors: The Final Days of Working Sail Narrator
1985 Almonds and Raisins Narrator
1986 The Enchanted Journey Pippo Voice, English-language version; recorded in 1985; released posthumously
1986 Hot Money Sheriff Paisley
1986 The Transformers: The Movie Unicron Voice, recorded in 1985; released posthumously
1987 Someone to Love Danny's friend Filmed in 1985; released posthumously (final film role)

Television

Table featuring television programs which Orson Welles appeared in
Year Title Role Notes Ref.
1953 King Lear King Lear TV debut
1955 Orson Welles' Sketch Book Himself Series
1955 Around the World with Orson Welles Himself Series
1956 Ford Star Jubilee Oscar Jaffe Episode: "Twentieth Century"
1956 Out of Darkness Narrator Documentary
1956 I Love Lucy Himself Episode: "Lucy Meets Orson Welles"
1956 Camille, the Naked Lady and the Musketeers Himself Pilot
1958 The Fountain of Youth Host/narrator Pilot shot in 1956, broadcast as episode of Colgate Theatre
1958 Portrait of Gina Himself Pilot
1961 Orson Welles on the Art of Bullfighting Narrator Documentary
1971 The Silent Years Host Series
1971 Night Gallery Narrator Segment: "Silent Snow, Secret Snow"
1972 Hallmark Hall of Fame Sheridan Whiteside Episode: "The Man Who Came to Dinner"
1973 Orson Welles Great Mysteries Host Series
1975 Survival Narrator Episode: "Magnificent Monsters of the Deep"
1976 NBC—The First Fifty Years Host
1978 A Woman Called Moses Narrator NBC Harriet Tubman biopic miniseries
1979 Filming Othello Himself Documentary
1979 The Orson Welles Show Host Pilot
1979 The New Deal for Artists Narrator
1980 Shōgun Narrator Miniseries
1981-84 Magnum, P.I. Robin Masters (voice) Series: 5 episodes
1985 Scene of the Crime Host Series
1985 Moonlighting Himself Episode: "The Dream Sequence Always Rings Twice"

Uncompleted films and television programs

Table featuring uncompleted films and television programs which Orson Welles appeared in
Year Title Role Ref.
1942 It's All True Narrator
1955 "The Tragedy of Lurs" Presenter
1955 Moby Dick—Rehearsed Actor-Manager, Father Mapple, Captain Ahab
1957–1972 Don Quixote Himself, narrator, voice of Don Quixote and Sancho Panza
1967–1970 The Deep Russ Brewster
1968 Vienna Himself
1968–1971 One Man Band Himself, one-man band, police constable, old battle-axe, old sailor, woman selling violets and dirty postcards, Chinese manager of Ye Olde Strip Club, recorder-player, four old English lords, Count Plumfield
1981 Filming The Trial Himself
1980 The Dreamers Marcus Kleek
1976–1985 Orson Welles' Magic Show Himself
1985 King Lear King Lear

See also

References

  1. ^ "Orson Welles Is Dead at 70; Innovator of Film and Stage". The New York Times. October 11, 1985. Archived from the original on May 8, 2020. Retrieved August 13, 2020.
  2. ^ Brown, David W. (May 3, 2011). "'Citizen Kane' at 70: The Legacy of the Film and Its Director". The Atlantic. Archived from the original on August 31, 2020. Retrieved August 15, 2020.
  3. ^ Ross, Alex (November 30, 2014). "The Shadow". The New Yorker. Archived from the original on September 23, 2020. Retrieved August 13, 2020.
  4. ^ Schwartz, A. Brad (May 6, 2015). "The Infamous 'War of the Worlds' Radio Broadcast Was a Magnificent Fluke". Smithsonian Magazine. Archived from the original on August 9, 2020. Retrieved August 13, 2020.
  5. ^ "The 14th Academy awards: 1942". Academy Awards. October 3, 2014. Archived from the original on May 2, 2019. Retrieved August 13, 2020.
  6. ^ "What's so good about Citizen Kane?". BBC. Archived from the original on August 15, 2020. Retrieved August 13, 2020.
  7. ^ Ebert, Roger (April 28, 1991). "'Citizen Kane' a masterpiece at 50". RogerEbert.com. Archived from the original on September 3, 2020. Retrieved August 13, 2020.
  8. ^ "The Essential Orson Welles – The Lady from Shanghai". Academy Awards. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved August 13, 2020.
  9. ^ Ebert, Roger (April 10, 1992). "Othello". RogerEbert.com. Archived from the original on September 25, 2020. Retrieved August 13, 2020.
  10. ^ "Touch of Evil". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. American Film Institute. Archived from the original on May 11, 2016. Retrieved August 16, 2016.
  11. ^ Laurie, Edith (Fall 1988). "Notes from the Venice Film Festival". Film Comment. 1 (3): 8–12. JSTOR 43752655.
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  13. ^ Bailey, Jason (October 31, 2018). "A New Orson Welles Movie Is Coming to Netflix. These Are His Films Streaming Right Now". The New York Times. Archived from the original on September 17, 2020. Retrieved August 13, 2020.
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