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  • 21 Aug, 2019

  • By, Wikipedia

Païta

Païta (French pronunciation: [pajta]) is a commune in the suburbs of Nouméa in the South Province of New Caledonia, an overseas territory of France in the Pacific Ocean. New Caledonia's international airport, La Tontouta International Airport, is located there.

Geography

Climate

Païta features a tropical savanna climate (Köppen: Aw). The average annual temperature in Païta is 23.3 °C (73.9 °F). The average annual rainfall is 851.9 mm (33.54 in) with March as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in February, at around 26.9 °C (80.4 °F), and lowest in July, at around 19.5 °C (67.1 °F). The highest temperature ever recorded in Païta was 38.1 °C (100.6 °F) on 4 March 1997; the coldest temperature ever recorded was 6.3 °C (43.3 °F) on 8 August 1957.

Climate data for Païta (La Tontouta, 1991−2020 normals, extremes 1951−present)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 37.5
(99.5)
37.9
(100.2)
38.1
(100.6)
35.7
(96.3)
33.2
(91.8)
33.2
(91.8)
32.6
(90.7)
31.1
(88.0)
34.8
(94.6)
35.1
(95.2)
36.8
(98.2)
37.5
(99.5)
38.1
(100.6)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 31.7
(89.1)
31.7
(89.1)
30.6
(87.1)
29.0
(84.2)
27.0
(80.6)
25.4
(77.7)
24.5
(76.1)
24.8
(76.6)
26.7
(80.1)
28.6
(83.5)
30.2
(86.4)
31.5
(88.7)
28.5
(83.3)
Daily mean °C (°F) 26.6
(79.9)
26.9
(80.4)
26.1
(79.0)
24.4
(75.9)
22.3
(72.1)
20.7
(69.3)
19.5
(67.1)
19.6
(67.3)
20.8
(69.4)
22.7
(72.9)
24.3
(75.7)
25.9
(78.6)
23.3
(73.9)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 21.5
(70.7)
22.1
(71.8)
21.6
(70.9)
19.7
(67.5)
17.5
(63.5)
16.0
(60.8)
14.6
(58.3)
14.3
(57.7)
15.0
(59.0)
16.8
(62.2)
18.4
(65.1)
20.3
(68.5)
18.1
(64.6)
Record low °C (°F) 14.7
(58.5)
15.6
(60.1)
12.2
(54.0)
12.0
(53.6)
9.0
(48.2)
6.8
(44.2)
6.4
(43.5)
6.3
(43.3)
7.8
(46.0)
8.9
(48.0)
10.7
(51.3)
13.4
(56.1)
6.3
(43.3)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 94.9
(3.74)
122.0
(4.80)
133.9
(5.27)
73.0
(2.87)
64.2
(2.53)
64.1
(2.52)
57.9
(2.28)
65.9
(2.59)
28.3
(1.11)
23.9
(0.94)
40.4
(1.59)
83.4
(3.28)
851.9
(33.54)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) 8.4 9.6 10.1 6.4 7.0 6.8 6.9 6.6 3.8 3.2 4.1 6.3 79.2
Mean monthly sunshine hours 219.6 182.7 182.9 174.3 163.0 146.1 166.2 191.7 221.3 249.3 239.1 239.8 2,376
Source 1: Météo-France
Source 2: Service de la météorologie de la Nouvelle-Calédonie

Population

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1956 1,397—    
1963 1,903+4.51%
1969 2,522+4.81%
1976 3,407+4.39%
1983 4,834+5.12%
1989 6,049+3.81%
1996 7,862+3.82%
2004 12,062+5.50%
2009 16,358+6.28%
2014 20,616+4.74%
2019 24,563+3.57%
Source: ISEE

Sights

Locomotive
Former railway station
Petroglyphs near Paita

The Catholic church in the centre of Paita was built in 1875. The modern Cultural Centre in the High Street is used for various exhibitions and cultural performances. The Town Hall (Mairie) is close by.

About one mile from the town centre to the north, is the former railway station of the Nouméa-Païta railway where a small locomotive which was used until 1940 can be seen.

In the southeast of Paita petroglyphs possibly dating from the 13th or 14th century B.C. can be seen on a rock at a small river. Some of the petroglyphs look similar to the sun or to flowers. From the road the place can be reached by cement stairs behind a wooden pavilion.