Parañaque National High School
History
Early history/ Angela Samson and Rosario Soriano era (February 1969-October 1986)
Parañaque National High School was established in 1969 through an initiative by Lourdes M. Bernabe, wife of then Mayor Florencio B. Bernabe Sr. The school was established by renting the Nery Building near Bonifacio Street, Kabihasnan with only 19 teachers and 512 first year high school students under the management of Ma'am Angelita "Ka Lita" R. Samson; the first school principal. The school is considered as the first public high school in the then-municipality of Parañaque.
The school transferred to its current location beside Villanueva Creek near the then two-lane Dr. Arcadio Santos Avenue (Sucat Road) in 1973 in order to accommodate the increasing number of enrollees. The new school building featured a bas-relief made by Eugenio R. Bunuan and initially had an L-shaped layout if seen from the sky. The surrounding area during that time was mostly composed of salt farms and rice fields.
The first set of graduates graduated in 1973, with two valedictorians and two salutatorians. One set of highest ranking graduates came from the regular program and the other set came from the vocational program. This system of having two valedictorians and salutatorians happened up until 1975. From 1976 to 2005, the school only had one valedictorian and one salutatorian per batch.
The school continued in increasing in population, especially with an influx of migrants coming from the provinces seeking work in the newly-formed and industrializing Metro Manila. This caused the school to expand the original school building and add new buildings, surrounding the quadrangle by three sides.
Samson stayed as school principal for 16 years, only to retire at the mandatory retirement age of 65. During her time as principal, the current Department of Education reorganized and changed names multiple times as part of administrative and structural changes: Department of Education and Culture in 1975; Ministry of Education and Culture in 1978; and Ministry of Education, Culture and Sports in 1984. Rosario M. Soriano succeeded Angelita Samson in 1985.
Soriano's key project was the additional open classrooms for the home economics class that were constructed during her time as principal of the school, and these were built with the assistance of the Municipal OIC (Officer-in-Charge) Rodolfo Buenavista. Soriano retired as principal the next year.
Expansion/ Rosa Sioson and Estrella Aseron era (October 1986-August 2006)
In 1986, Rosa V. Sioson became the third principal and began as OIC from her former position as former head of the English Department and as OIC/Assistant Principal. The school initially faced multiple issues during this time: understaffed school faculties, salary disputes, sanitary and structural concerns, and the then approximately 10,000 student population. Because of this, then-mayor Walfrido N. Ferrer and his councilmen had approved appropriations for the construction and rental of the buildings to accommodate the increasing number of students. A 24-point project was also established for the school, of which it included the construction of an 18-room-three-storey building. This was done with the help of then mayor Pablo R. Olivarez.
The Ministry of Education, Culture and Sports was reformed again in 1987; changing its name to the Department of Education, Culture, and Sports.
The school established annexes across the municipality as the number of enrollees increased. These annexes were La Huerta (1989), PNHS-Baclaran (1991), San Martin de Porres (1993) and a science high school: Parañaque Science High School (1990). An OIC/Assistant Principal has been assigned to the annexes: Presencia Damian in PNHS-Baclaran, Narcisa F. Catindig in La Huerta, Urbano Agustin in San Martin de Porres, and Elizabeth Cabales in Parañaque Science. All OICs functioned as the immediate head of their respective annexes and were department heads of the school.
PMHS started its process in becoming a national high school in 1989. It was recognized as a national high school by virtue of RA no. 7841 on July 25, 1994; however, the school still used the name "Parañaque Municipal High School" up until the early 2000s. Parañaque Science High School became independent the same year, however the school occupied a building within the school grounds until its transfer to Sto. Niño in 2011.
In 1993, the school added what would become the current Science, Technology, and Engineering (STE) Program. Initially called the Engineering and Science Education Program (ESEP), the school was one of the first 12 schools in NCR to offer such program. The first few students of the program were taken from the upper two sections from first year up to fourth year. The teachers of the program were asked to take a Certificate or Diploma Program in the sciences or mathematics from either De La Salle University-Manila (DLSU-M) or Philippine Normal University (PNU). The first graduates of the program graduated the next year.
The School of the Future (SOF) Building was built during this time, covering the old façade of the school and expanding the lobby. The school quadrangle was now enclosed by four buildings as the now-called East Quisumbing Building was extended further to the South Quisumbing Building and these buildings were collectively called Building A.
Doctor Arcadio Santos National High School became independent in 2000. This former annex would in turn have three former annexes as well: Masville National High School (1997), Moonwalk National High School (2005), and Sun Valley National High School (2008).
The Department of Education, Culture, and Sports was renamed into the Department of Education by virtue of RA no. 9155 in 2001. Rosa V. Sioson's retired at the age of 65 in the same year. The school was headed by an officer-in-charge for a few months from late 2001 until early 2002.
Estella C. Aseron, former head of the Mathematics Department, succeeded Sioson by becoming officer-in-charge then becoming principal. Beautification projects were initiated such as the "Adopt-An Area" program, with each school department adopting and then beautifying an area of the school. The Basic Education Curriculum was implemented a few months later; streamlining and reforming the education system.
Baclaran National High School (not to be confused with Parañaque National High School-Baclaran) was established in 2002 as an annex of Parañaque National High School-Main, thus adding another high school in Baclaran.
The system of having two valedictorians and two salutatorians was revived in 2006, this time one set came from the DOST/ Special Science Program and the other came from the regular program. This system lasted until 2015 because of the transition to the K-12 program.
Urbano Agustin era (August 2006-October 2014)
Urbano E. Agustin came from Dr. Arcadio Santos National High School, a former annex of Parañaque National High School-Main. He assumed office at August 2006. He is the first male principal of the school.
The school was given major renovations during that time such as air conditioned and newly renovated faculty rooms for faculty members. A number of function rooms were also created: speech laboratory, science laboratories, English reading center, dance room, glee club room, Filipino resource center and computer rooms. Lapus Building was constructed and the SOF Building was expanded during his time as principal.
The school experienced an influx of students especially from transferees from private schools and the provinces. Even though there was a steady increase of students and crowding was a problem, the school was able to have vacant classrooms especially in anticipation of the Senior High School Program.
The first batch of grade 7 students entered the school premises instead of first year students of the old system in the SY 2012–2013 because of the change from the Basic Education Curriculum program to the K-12 program, with the program set into law in 2013 by virtue of RA no. 10533. The older grade level system under the old curriculum was slowly being phased out for the newer grade level system under the junior high school program.
Tambo National High School (2007), Sto. Niño National High School (2012), and Don Bosco High School Parañaque (2013) were established as annexes of the school during that era. Baclaran National High School became independent from the school in 2009. Parañaque Science High School transferred to its current location in Sto. Niño in 2011.
He retired from his position in October 2014 at the age of 65.
Rosendo Abulog era (October 2014-July 2018)
Dr. Rosendo C. Abulog, like his predecessor Sir Agustin, also came from Doctor Arcadio Santos National High School-Main. He assumed office at October 28, 2014.
The last batch of students under the former Basic Education Curriculum of 2002 graduated in 2015. The next school year, the first batch of grade 10 students had a different End of School Year rite instead of graduation. The students completed their junior high school year with a moving up program, being issued a junior high school diploma as proof of completion. There were two students who gained the highest honors, one coming from the then Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics Program and the other from the regular program.
Instead of the first batch directly entering college as the previous batches did, the first set of moving-up completers entered the senior high school program instead during school year 2016-2017. The school has two highest honors per batch in the system; one from the regular program and the other from the science, technology, and engineering program. At said school year, the school had a population of approximately 12,000 students.
The Luistro Building was built and was named after the secretary of Education that time. The school implemented the senior high school program as part of the K-12 curriculum that was being implemented by the Department of Education. This led to the sudden increase in the number of students in the school. The school gymnasium was also demolished and Briones Building was built in its place, the building being named after the secretary of Education that time.
New school uniforms, with distinct uniforms for junior and senior high school students, were implemented by the school during SY 2016–2017. The new uniforms use a blue and green plaid pattern instead of the plain white color uniforms used in the old uniform. The senior high school uniforms differ from the junior high school counterpart by having epaulettes for the male uniform and a slimmer fit for the female uniform.
Parañaque National High School- Marcelo Green was established in 2015. A number of annexes became independent from the school during the time, and these are Don Galo National High School (2015), La Huerta National High School (2016), Sto. Niño National High School (2016), Don Bosco High School Parañaque (2017), San Antonio National High School (2017), and Tambo National High School (2018).
The first batch of K-12 graduates of the school graduated in school year 2017–2018, with 719 graduates coming from the senior high school program. Instead of the graduation rites being held normally at the school quadrangle, the first graduation under the new system took place at the nearby New Barangay San Dionisio Sports Complex since the school quadrangle was unusable during that time. The school only had one valedictorian per batch in the new system and still remains to this day.
Gerry Lumaban era (July 2018-present)
Gerry Lumaban came from San Antonio Elementary School. He assumed office on July 9, 2018.
The school continued its reconstruction efforts, building new school buildings that hosted classrooms. The school quadrangle was covered by a roof and the size of the quadrangle decreased because of the construction of new buildings at one side of the school. Both Gonzales Building and Roco Building were both built during his tenure as principal. The school quadrangle was elevated by filling it and the school stage was replaced by a bigger and higher-elevated stage. Beautification efforts were commenced around the school premises with the addition of plant boxes, plant beds, and even a fountain.
Other programs initiated by the school is the Spark UP program that aims to combat illiteracy among students and the Gulayan sa Paaralan (transl. Vegetable Garden at School) program that aims to promote vegetable production within school grounds to combat malnutrition was expanded further by incorporating aquaponics.
Parañaque National High School- San Isidro, was established in 2019 as the latest annex of the school and the youngest high school in the city. In contrast, Marcelo Green National High School became independent from the school in 2022.
The school celebrated its golden anniversary in 2019, with the theme "Golden Years of Performance Excellence". The programs involved in the 50th anniversary of the school was the donation of 50 LED Televisions by different organizations and an alumni homecoming by many former school batches.
The school was one of the first schools in the country to spearhead the return of face-to-face classes through the "HyLearn Learning" Program; which is a hybridized learning modality, combining the traditional face-to-face modality of teaching to online learning. This system was also implemented in other public schools in Parañaque. The school returned hosting face-to-face Junior High School and Senior High School Commencement Exercises from the June 28 to 30, 2022. Both junior high school and senior high school completers who volunteered to participate were split into batches in order to reduce contagion. The next school year, the school returned to face-to-face classes on its first day; with students being divided into two sets, each set going to school on an alternating schedule; this set-up lasted up to November 2022 as per a directive that ordered all public schools to return to face-to-face classes.
In May 2023, it was announced that Quisumbing North building and Marquez building are both slated for demolition in order to construct a new school building. The proposed school building has 60 rooms and is a 10-story building inspired by Gabaldon school building architecture.
In school year 2023-2024, the number of students of the school ballooned from the previously approximately 17,000 students during the last school year to approximately 18,500. This makes the school one of the largest in the country in terms of population.
Campuses
Current Campuses
Parañaque National High School has a main campus located at Barangay San Dionisio, Parañaque and currently has three annexes. The annexes are not totally independent from the main campus and an officer-in-charge assumes the role of school head in an annex. The officers-in-charge of the annexes used to be chosen by the principal of the main campus. These annexes are:
- Parañaque National High School- Baclaran, established 1991.
- Parañaque National High School- San Isidro, established 2019.
Former Campuses
The school also had former annexes that had become independent by virtue of republic acts, city ordinances, and regional orders. These schools now act independently from the main campus and have a separate administration from the campus. These schools are:
- Baclaran National High School (formerly Baclaran High School-PNHS Annex), established 2002, became independent in 2009 by virtue of Parañaque City Ordinance no. 09–14, s. 2009.
- Doctor Arcadio Santos National High School (formerly San Martin De Porres High School-PMHS Annex), established 1993, became independent in 2000 by virtue of RA no. 8844.
- Don Bosco High School Parañaque (formerly Parañaque National High School-Don Bosco Extension), established 2013, became independent in 2017 by virtue of RA no. 10978.
- Don Galo National High School (Parañaque National High School- Don Galo Annex), established 1999, became independent in 2015 by virtue of RA no. 10837.
- La Huerta National High School (formerly Parañaque National High School-La Huerta Annex), established 1989, became independent in 2016 by virtue of RA no. 10778.
- Marcelo Green National High School (formerly Parañaque National High School- Marcelo Green Annex), established 2015, became independent in 2022 by virtue of RA no 11710.
- Parañaque Science High School, established 1990, was authorized to operate in 1994 by virtue of Parañaque City Ordinance no. 94–31, s. 1994 and became independent in January 2009.
- San Antonio National High School (formerly San Antonio High School-PNHS Annex), established 2015, became independent in 2017 by virtue of RA no. 10988.
- Sto. Niño National High School (formerly Parañaque National High School-Sto. Niño Annex), established 2012, became independent in 2016 by virtue of RA no. 10852.
- Tambo National High School (formerly Parañaque National High School-Tambo Annex), established 2007, became independent in 2018 by virtue of RA no. 11093.
Parañaque Science High School is sometimes not considered as a former annex of the school. Sto. Niño Senior High School is also not considered as a former annex even though its initial location was within the school grounds.
Buildings
Parañaque National High School-Main is situated in an approximately 12,500 m (135,000 sq ft) lot at Kay Talise Street and Dr. A. Santos Avenue, San Dionisio, Parañaque. Because of the relatively large student population while having a relatively small space, overcrowding can become an issue especially during class arrivals and dismissals. The school hosts multiple buildings catering to both junior high school and senior high school students. These buildings vary in age and function, with the oldest building built during the early 1970s and the newest building built during the early 2020s. An interesting thing to note is that many of the school buildings are named after the former and current secretaries of the Department of Education and many of the school buildings are either three-story or four-story buildings.
The school can be divided into two main areas or campuses: one handling the junior high school students and the other for the senior high school students. The names in parentheses are the older or alternative names of the buildings.