Royal Air Force Peterborough or more simply RAF Peterborough is a former Royal Air Force installation in Cambridgeshire located 2 miles (3.2 km) northwest of Peterborough city centre and 9.4 miles (15.1 km) southeast of Stamford, Lincolnshire, England.

The following units were here at some point:

• No. 1 Aircraft Storage Unit RAF
• No. 1 Pupil Pilots Pool RAF
• No. 7 Flying Training School RAF
• No. 7 (Pilots) Advancing Flying Unit RAF
• No. 7 Service Flying Training School RAF
• No. 17 Elementary Flying Training School RAF
• No. 25 (Polish) Elementary Flying Training School RAF

The site is currently used for industrial work, and HMP Peterborough prison.

• List of former Royal Air Force stations