Rizal Monument (Daet)
History
The construction of the memorial marker started on December 30, 1898, two years after the execution of José Rizal and in compliance with a decree of Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo to observe the said date as a national holiday in the "Free Philippines."
It was declared as a historical landmark in 1961 by the National Historical Commission and was declared a national monument on July 9, 2008, by virtue of Resolution No. 12 by the National Historical Institute (now the National Historical Commission of the Philippines).
Parts of the memorial
Standing at about 20 feet (6.1 m), the three-tiered stone pylon has a cube for a base, a three-sided pyramid in the middle, and a triangular pyramid which tapers off to a point at the top. Pinned on top is an eight-ray sun and on each of the three sides (middle) is a bas-relief of a golden star. The famous "Three Stars and a Sun" was originally a symbol of the Katipuneros fighting for the independence of the country.
The phrase "A Jose Rizal" (To Jose Rizal) can be found on two of the sides of the middle tier (no inscription at the back).
The podium was inscribed with the titles and publication year of Rizal's novels: "Noli Me Tangere" (1887), "El Filibusterismo" (1891), and "Morga" (1889). The last is not really an original but an annotation of Antonio de Morga's "Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas" (1609), which he copied verbatim from the British Museum.
References
- ^ Resolution No. 12 (2008), Declaring the Jose Rizal Monument in the Municipality of Daet, Camarines Norte a National Monument, National Historical Commission of the Philippines, retrieved December 27, 2017
- ^ Guerrero, Amadis Ma. "Camarines Norte: A stroll through history", Inquirer.net, Philippines, April 2, 2012. Retrieved on April 2, 2012.
- ^ "The First Ever Rizal Monument"
- ^ Supetran, Bernard. "Jose Rizal's first monument revisited", Philippine Star, Philippines, December 29, 2008. Retrieved on December 29, 2008.
External links
- Media related to Jose Rizal Monument (Daet) at Wikimedia Commons